High performance capillary electrophoresis - T.E.A.M.
High performance capillary electrophoresis - T.E.A.M.
High performance capillary electrophoresis - T.E.A.M.
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Introduction<br />
sis, methods for on-<strong>capillary</strong> sample preconcentration to<br />
improve sensitivity, and development of <strong>capillary</strong> coatings<br />
to both control electroosmotic flow and limit solute-wall<br />
interactions. Undoubtedly, as more researchers use CE and<br />
disseminate results, it will become a standard technique in<br />
separation science.<br />
1.3 Characteristics<br />
of CE<br />
• Electrophoresis is performed in narrow-bore<br />
(25- to 75-mm id), fused silica capillaries<br />
• <strong>High</strong> voltages (10 to 30 kV) and high electric fields<br />
(100 to 500 V/cm) are applied across the <strong>capillary</strong><br />
• <strong>High</strong> resistance of the <strong>capillary</strong> limits current generation<br />
and internal heating<br />
• <strong>High</strong> efficiency (N>10 5 to 10 6 ) and short analysis time<br />
• Detection performed on-<strong>capillary</strong><br />
(no external detection cell)<br />
• Small sample volume required (1 to 50 nl injected)<br />
• Numerous modes to vary selectivity and wide<br />
application range<br />
• Operates in aqueous media<br />
• Simple methods development<br />
• Automated instrumentation<br />
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