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2006 Graduate Catalog and 2005 Annual R & D Report - Sirindhorn ...

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<strong>2006</strong> <strong>Graduate</strong> <strong>Catalog</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>2005</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> R & D <strong>Report</strong><br />

<strong>Sirindhorn</strong> International Institute of Technology (SIIT)<br />

Research Interests:<br />

Phase Noise Models<br />

Because of an exponential growth in wireless<br />

communication, dem<strong>and</strong> for the frequency channels<br />

in mobile communication application is increasing,<br />

which in turn, imposes more stringent requirements<br />

on phase noise of circuits. Oscillator phase noise is<br />

an essential parameter that limits the performances of<br />

many modern telecommunication systems because<br />

introducing even small noise into the circuit leads to<br />

dramatic changes in its frequency spectrum <strong>and</strong><br />

timing properties. Phase <strong>and</strong> frequency fluctuations<br />

have been the subject of numerous studies both<br />

experimentally <strong>and</strong> theoretically.<br />

Open-Ended Coaxial Line Microwave Sensor<br />

Open-ended coaxial lines have been used as<br />

electromagnetic sensors or probes in various<br />

industrial <strong>and</strong> scientific applications. This includes invivo<br />

characterization of biological media,<br />

nondestructive measurements of materials, <strong>and</strong> noncontact<br />

testing of disb<strong>and</strong>s in composites. In these<br />

applications, a radio frequency or microwave signal<br />

excites the probe that is placed against the sample<br />

medium. An echo signal received by the coaxial<br />

sensor carries the characteristics of the sample<br />

material. Therefore, the reflection coefficient (or<br />

aperture admittance) at the sensor can be monitored<br />

to extract the sample characteristics. Hence, the<br />

characterization process requires a suitable electrical<br />

model of the coaxial sensor in contact with the<br />

sample.<br />

Transformation of Transistor’s S-parameters<br />

Manufacturers generally supply the data sheets of<br />

transistors containing S-parameters with respect to<br />

the emitter (or the source). In other words, the<br />

transistor is considered as a two-port device with<br />

common emitter (or common source) configuration.<br />

However, the design engineers may want to use other<br />

configurations of the transistor for certain circuits.<br />

Hence, the transformation of S-parameters of the<br />

transistor is needed. Feedback networks can be<br />

conveniently designed to obtain the desired device<br />

behavior.<br />

Dr. Issarachai Ngamroo<br />

Associate Professor<br />

B.Eng. in Electrical Engineering, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang (KMITL), Thail<strong>and</strong><br />

M.Eng. in Electrical Engineering, Osaka University, Japan<br />

Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering, Osaka University, Japan<br />

Areas of Specialization: Power system stability, Dynamics <strong>and</strong> control, FACTS applications, Robust control<br />

application to power system stabilization.<br />

Research Interests:<br />

Wide Area Monitoring of Power System<br />

Oscillations based on Synchronized Phasor<br />

Measurement Units Developed in the Thail<strong>and</strong><br />

Power System<br />

Due to a longitudinal structure of an interconnected<br />

power system among northern, central <strong>and</strong> southern<br />

areas of Thail<strong>and</strong>, there are possibilities of<br />

occurrence of various oscillation modes such as interarea<br />

oscillations, local generator oscillations, etc.<br />

Such wide-area oscillations, however, have rarely<br />

been observed between both regions. This study<br />

focuses on a global monitoring system of power<br />

system oscillations by using the synchronized phasor<br />

measurement unit (PMU) of 220 volts dem<strong>and</strong> side<br />

outlets, which are located at Thammasat University,<br />

Prince of Songkla University <strong>and</strong> Chiang Mai<br />

University. Phasor measurements are synchronized<br />

by the global positioning system <strong>and</strong> measured data<br />

are transmitted via internet. By applying signal<br />

processing techniques such as Fast Fourier<br />

Transform <strong>and</strong> Wavelet Transform, analyzed results<br />

of power system oscillation characteristics based on<br />

PMU data can be carried out.<br />

Robust Design of Power System Damping<br />

Controllers<br />

In interconnected-power systems, variations in<br />

system configuration due to unpredictable<br />

disturbances as well as nonlinear characteristics of<br />

power systems cause several system uncertainties.<br />

Under these situations, high robustness of power<br />

system damping controllers is significantly desired.<br />

This research takes advantages of robust control<br />

theories such as H∞ control, variable structure<br />

control, fuzzy control <strong>and</strong> optimization techniques,<br />

etc., to design robust damping controllers of FACTS<br />

devices, power system stabilizers, etc.<br />

Dr. Pichai Jintakosonwit<br />

Lecturer<br />

B.Eng. in Electrical Engineering, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang (KMITL), Thail<strong>and</strong><br />

M.Eng. in Electrical Engineering, Okayama University, Japan<br />

Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan<br />

Areas of Specialization: Electric power quality, Active power filters, Dynamic voltage restorers.<br />

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