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2006 Graduate Catalog and 2005 Annual R & D Report - Sirindhorn ...

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<strong>2006</strong> <strong>Graduate</strong> <strong>Catalog</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>2005</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> R & D <strong>Report</strong><br />

<strong>Sirindhorn</strong> International Institute of Technology (SIIT)<br />

Dr. Taweep Chaisomphob<br />

Associate Professor<br />

B.Eng. (1 st Class Honors) in Civil Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Thail<strong>and</strong><br />

M.Eng. & D.Eng. in Civil Engineering, University of Tokyo, Japan<br />

Areas of Specialization: Application of Three-Dimensional Finite Element Methods to the Design of Steel<br />

Structures; Development of Run-of-River Small Hydropower Projects.<br />

Research Interests:<br />

Application of Three-Dimensional Finite Element<br />

Methods to the Design of Bridge Structures<br />

In order to propose the improvement in the design<br />

methods of bridge structures, a three-dimensional<br />

finite element method using solid <strong>and</strong> shell elements<br />

is employed. For the local stress analysis of a<br />

complicated bridge structure, such as a composite<br />

steel-concrete bridge, a model accounting for<br />

interaction between steel <strong>and</strong> concrete is developed.<br />

By carefully investigating the behavior of steel boxgirders,<br />

the assessment of shear lag effects on stress<br />

<strong>and</strong> deflection is proposed.<br />

Development of Run-of-River Small Hydropower<br />

Projects<br />

Run-of-river small hydropower is considered as one<br />

of the promising renewable energy sources in<br />

Thail<strong>and</strong>, since it gives less environmental <strong>and</strong> social<br />

impacts. Feasibility studies of the hydropower<br />

projects of this type are performed by considering<br />

engineering, economic <strong>and</strong> environmental criteria. A<br />

geographical information system (GIS) is adopted as<br />

a tool for the present study.<br />

Development of Efficient Organic Waste<br />

Composting System for Small <strong>and</strong> Medium<br />

Communities<br />

Composting as the treatment of the municipal solid<br />

waste has been getting more promising as it has<br />

lesser effect to the environment. However, in the<br />

developing countries, it has usually been over looked<br />

due to its complex processes, <strong>and</strong> lack of technology.<br />

To eliminate such problems, this research project<br />

aims to develop a better composting system. A pilot<br />

plant was set up, <strong>and</strong> a series of experiments was<br />

conducted to study the optimal composting<br />

conditions, which would maximize its efficiency in<br />

actuality. This will be followed by a feasibility study<br />

<strong>and</strong> Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of the proposal as<br />

a sustainable development for solid waste treatment<br />

methods in the future.<br />

Dr. Winyu Rattanapitikon<br />

Associate Professor<br />

B.Eng. in Agricultural Engineering, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thail<strong>and</strong><br />

M.Eng. in Water Resources Development, Asian Institute of Technology (AIT), Thail<strong>and</strong><br />

D.Eng. in Civil Engineering, Yokohama National University, Yokohama, Japan<br />

Areas of Specialization: Mathematical modeling, Coastal engineering.<br />

Research Interest:<br />

Mathematical Modeling for Cross Shore<br />

Sediment Transport <strong>and</strong> Beach Deformation<br />

under Regular <strong>and</strong> Irregular Waves<br />

Many numerical models had been developed to<br />

compute sediment transport rate. However, most of<br />

the models were developed under limited<br />

experimental conditions. Therefore their validity is<br />

limited according to the range of experimental<br />

conditions which were employed in the calibration.<br />

The evidence is that many models exist. The main<br />

objective of this research is to develop a reliable<br />

sediment transport model based on a wide range of<br />

experimental conditions.<br />

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