10.11.2012 Views

Vermeil's Sports and Fitness: - sbc

Vermeil's Sports and Fitness: - sbc

Vermeil's Sports and Fitness: - sbc

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Vermeil’s <strong>Sports</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Fitness</strong>:<br />

By Al Vermeil<br />

Vermeil’s <strong>Sports</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Fitness</strong>:


• Coach Wood<br />

• My Son Lance<br />

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS<br />

• All the coaches, sports medicine, <strong>and</strong> sports<br />

scientists who have shared their knowledge with me<br />

• All of the athletes I’ve coached<br />

• Erik Hell<strong>and</strong>, Mike Gattone, <strong>and</strong> Jeff Macy<br />

• Jerry Krause & Jerry Reinsdorf<br />

• Steve Javorek & Mark Comerford


Strength Circuit as an Evaluation Tool<br />

Upright Row From Hang (You could do a Muscle Clean)<br />

Muscle Snatch From Hang


Strength Circuit as an Evaluation Tool<br />

Good Morning<br />

Squat To Press


Strength Circuit as an Evaluation Tool<br />

Bent Over Row


Strength Circuit as an Evaluation Tool


Exercise /<br />

Position<br />

Hang<br />

Position<br />

Strength Circuit as an Evaluation Tool<br />

Problems<br />

Lose posture on initial<br />

movement = neurological<br />

Lose posture late = hamstrings<br />

limited range<br />

Lose posture after a few reps =<br />

strength endurance<br />

Lose Thoracic spine (T) posture<br />

or Kyphotic posture = restricted<br />

T spine motion<br />

Solution<br />

Waiters Bow w/ tape on spine.<br />

Move into hang with stick on back<br />

Stretch hamstrings, waiters bow w/<br />

tape<br />

Back extensions, Rev Hypers &<br />

Bridging<br />

T Spine Mobs, strengthen T Spine<br />

prone or T spine strengthening &<br />

disassociation over physio ball,<br />

with glutes & abds tight


Group Evaluation And Testing<br />

To help get the athlete into the proper hang position, have them<br />

do it with old golf shaft down their shirt or a round object for feed<br />

back. They should feel the shaft in their low back/sacral area<br />

<strong>and</strong> their upper back. When moving into the hang they should<br />

keep it on those contact point . As the athlete move into the<br />

hang head will move off the shaft slightly


Strength Circuit as an Evaluation Tool<br />

T Spine Mobilization With Elbows Together to Open Up T Spine<br />

T Spine in Extension T Spine in Flexion


Strength Circuit as an Evaluation Tool<br />

Prone Thoracic Spine Strengthening & Disassociation<br />

Start Ads & Glute<br />

Contracted<br />

Ads & Glute Contracted stay<br />

Contracted to Maintain Posterior<br />

Pelvic Tilt


Strength Circuit as an Evaluation Tool<br />

Thoracic Spine Strengthening And Disassociation Over Physio Ball<br />

Make Sure Glutes &<br />

Abdominals Are Contracted<br />

To Maintain Posterior Tilt<br />

Only Extend from<br />

Thoracic Spine


Exercise /<br />

Position<br />

Upright Row<br />

Strength Circuit as an Evaluation Tool<br />

Problems<br />

Poor elbow position w/<br />

bar at sternum =<br />

restricted internal<br />

rotation of shoulder<br />

Kyphotic posture during<br />

pull = restricted T spine<br />

motion<br />

Solution<br />

Scapula strengthening. Soft tissue work<br />

done on the four trigger points of<br />

inspinatus & one trigger point on the<br />

teres minor. Stretch internal rotators on<br />

wall<br />

See slides 7 Thru 9 T Spine for Mobs, T<br />

Spine strengthening <strong>and</strong> disassociation


Strength Circuit as an Evaluation Tool<br />

Add foam roller<br />

under arm<br />

Internal Rotation Stretches<br />

H<strong>and</strong> In Front<br />

Of Shoulder To<br />

Manually keep<br />

the shoulder<br />

from dropping<br />

<strong>and</strong> the head of<br />

the shoulder<br />

from gliding<br />

forward


Exercise /<br />

Position<br />

Muscle<br />

Snatch<br />

Strength Circuit as an Evaluation Tool<br />

Problems<br />

Poor acceleration = lack of<br />

extensors strength<br />

Bar swings away = elbow<br />

position, T spine posture or<br />

restriction in lats<br />

Solution<br />

Static VJ, Back Ext, Rev Back Ext,<br />

MB Back Throw<br />

See slide 9 for internal rotation<br />

stretch, slide 13 for lats <strong>and</strong> See<br />

slides 7 Thru 9 T Spine for T<br />

Mobs, T Spine strengthening <strong>and</strong><br />

disassociation


Stretching<br />

Lats & Pecs<br />

Strength Circuit as an Evaluation Tool<br />

Total Body Bridge<br />

Mobilizing Thoracic Spine


Strength Circuit as an Evaluation Tool<br />

Lat stretch, keep scapular pin in


Exercise /<br />

Position<br />

Muscle<br />

Snatch<br />

Strength Circuit as an Evaluation Tool<br />

Problems<br />

Lumbar sway = improper<br />

technique initiates motion with<br />

upper body, iliacus weak,<br />

weak extension & Kyphotic<br />

posture<br />

Solution<br />

Do reverse Hypers to learn to<br />

initiate with lower body & Iliacus<br />

strengthening on wall slide 15.<br />

See slides 7 Thru 9 for T Spine<br />

Mobs, T Spine strengthening <strong>and</strong><br />

disassociation


Strength Circuit as an Evaluation Tool<br />

Start With the Back<br />

Flat on The Wall<br />

Iliacus Strengthening<br />

Hold Leg At 90° And Then Go<br />

Into A Lordic Posture While<br />

Maintaining 90° Angle.


Exercise /<br />

Position<br />

Squat<br />

Strength Circuit as an Evaluation Tool<br />

Problems<br />

A dysfunction is present if the<br />

athlete complains of flexionrelated<br />

symptoms in the<br />

lumbar spine; if they flex at<br />

the spine before 120° hips<br />

when squatting = restriction in<br />

posterior fibers of the IT b<strong>and</strong><br />

that insert into the glut max or<br />

lack of lumbar control.<br />

Solution<br />

4 point kneeling test, with knees & feet<br />

together the athlete rocks back<br />

maintaining a long shallow lordosis.<br />

Maintained lordosis until 120 degrees<br />

of hip flexion as the athlete moves<br />

backward. If they fail test, repeat test<br />

with knees apart. If they pass then<br />

stretch posterior fibers of the IT b<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Fail test with knees apart, improve<br />

lumbar control


Strength Circuit as an Evaluation Tool<br />

Four Point Kneeling Test With Feet & Knees Together<br />

Failed, Flexed Lumbar<br />

Four Point Kneeling Stretch For Posterior Fibers Of The IT B<strong>and</strong>. Must<br />

Have An Increased Lumbar Lordosis To Stretch Posterior Fibers.<br />

Must Maintain Lordosis


Exercise /<br />

Position<br />

Squat<br />

Strength Circuit as an Evaluation Tool<br />

Problems<br />

Asymmetry on all four test shift<br />

to a side = possible restriction<br />

in sacrum/pelvis<br />

Asymmetry when squatting =<br />

restriction in ankle, hips or<br />

adductors<br />

Solution<br />

Check for asymmetry by placing<br />

your h<strong>and</strong>s on PSIS. If they lack<br />

symmetry they will shift to one<br />

side or favor one side while<br />

squatting. Hook leg of the side of<br />

the PSIS that was high over the<br />

other foot <strong>and</strong> sit back.<br />

Stretch or mobilize the restriction<br />

in ankle, hips or adductors


Strength Circuit as an Evaluation Tool<br />

Hook Leg Of The Side Of The PSIS That Was High Over<br />

The Other Foot And Sit Back.


Exercise /<br />

Position<br />

Squat<br />

Strength Circuit as an Evaluation Tool<br />

Problems<br />

Excessive outward foot<br />

rotation = restriction motion in<br />

external rotation of hip<br />

Knees coming in = weak<br />

abductors<br />

Solution<br />

Mobilize external hip rotators,<br />

slippery squats<br />

Stretch <strong>and</strong> strengthen abductors


Strength Circuit as an Evaluation Tool<br />

Mobilize Hip Rotators On Foam Roller


Exercise /<br />

Position<br />

Squat<br />

Strength Circuit as an Evaluation Tool<br />

Problems<br />

Lack of squat depth =<br />

restriction Achilles, gastroc,<br />

quads <strong>and</strong> superficial glute<br />

max<br />

Depth does not improve =<br />

then the restriction is in the<br />

hips<br />

Solution<br />

Holding on to pole squat. Depth<br />

improves, then stretch Achilles,<br />

gastroc <strong>and</strong> quads<br />

Mobilize external hip rotators.<br />

Wall squats with ball or foam roll<br />

good in both cases


Strength Circuit as an Evaluation Tool<br />

Squat, Pushing Hips Forward And Knees Out At The<br />

Bottom. Knee <strong>and</strong> feet together for glute max/ITB


Exercise<br />

Position<br />

Press<br />

Strength Circuit as an Evaluation Tool<br />

Problems<br />

Press Bar to front = Tight<br />

pectorals & Lats<br />

Lumbar sway = poor mobility<br />

in the thoracic spine,<br />

restriction in lats or can’t<br />

disassociate the thoracic<br />

spine from the lumbar spine<br />

Solution<br />

Stretch pectorals <strong>and</strong> lats,<br />

Same as above. See slide 7 thru<br />

9 for T spine Mobs,<br />

strengthening <strong>and</strong> disassociation.<br />

See slide 13 for lats, shoulder<br />

<strong>and</strong> slide 15 for spine Iliacus<br />

strengthening on wall.


Strength Circuit as an Evaluation Tool<br />

Pectoral Stretch


Exercise /<br />

Position<br />

Bent Over<br />

Row<br />

Strength Circuit as an Evaluation Tool<br />

Problems<br />

Shoulder round = lacks<br />

scapular control<br />

Can't maintain proper posture<br />

at T spine =<br />

Lose posture after a few reps<br />

= strength endurance<br />

Solution<br />

All scapula strengthening<br />

See Slides 7 thru 9 for T Spine<br />

mobs, strengthening <strong>and</strong><br />

disassociation<br />

Test the superman. If Upper body<br />

fails first then do back ext. If Lower<br />

body fails first then do rev back ext


Strength Circuit as an Evaluation Tool<br />

Superman


Barbell Strength Circuit Variations<br />

Front Squat To Press (You Can Do Muscle Clean, Instead Of Row If<br />

Using Front Squat To Press)<br />

Lunge To A Press


Applying Strength Circuit To Training<br />

Beginning Level<br />

Athletes with deficiency<br />

That prevents them from<br />

doing the complex should<br />

first correct the deficiency<br />

<strong>and</strong> start training with a<br />

body weight circuit.<br />

Intermediate Level<br />

Athletes who aren’t deficient<br />

can begin training using the<br />

Strength Circuit. They should<br />

continue to make it their priority<br />

until a Male Athletes can do<br />

the Strength Circuit with 40%<br />

of their body weight for three<br />

sets & Female Athletes 30% of<br />

their body weight for three sets.<br />

Advanced Level<br />

Can do Strength<br />

Circuit <strong>and</strong> can pass<br />

the norms. Can start<br />

training with basic<br />

strength exercise i.e.<br />

squats, pulls/rdls<br />

<strong>and</strong> pressing <strong>and</strong><br />

tech for Olympic<br />

movement


Barbell Strength Circuit Teaching Progression<br />

– All exercises are at first, taught separately<br />

– Teach the row <strong>and</strong> muscle snatch from a st<strong>and</strong>ing upright<br />

position while the athlete is still learning the correct form for the<br />

hang position<br />

– When the female's can do 20 percent of their body weight <strong>and</strong><br />

the male's 30 percent body weight for each exercise individually<br />

for 3 sets of 6, then, at this point, sequence all the exercises<br />

together


Barbell Strength Circuit Variations<br />

Press From Lunge Position


Dumbbell Strength Circuit<br />

Dumbbell Upright Row From Hang<br />

Dumbbell Muscle Snatch From Hang


Dumbbell Strength Circuit<br />

Dumbbell Squat To Press<br />

Dumbbell Bent Over Row


Dumbbell Strength Circuit Variations<br />

Dumbbell Presses From A Split<br />

Dumbbell Lunge To A Press

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!