The Indian Journal of Tuberculosis - LRS Institute of Tuberculosis ...
The Indian Journal of Tuberculosis - LRS Institute of Tuberculosis ... The Indian Journal of Tuberculosis - LRS Institute of Tuberculosis ...
ASHOK BAJPAI ET AL 140 Members of his division, for providing the Nitrogen Laser Instrument. REFERENCES 1. Finsen NR. The chemical rays of light & small pox. In: Finsen NR(ed) phototherapy. Arnold, New York (J.H.Sequiera, translator) 1901. 2. Dreher W, Domanska B. Bactericidal effect of Ultraviolet rays of the Quarty lamp on tubercle bacilli H37 RV & on acid fast bacilli cultured from sputa of a patient, Gruzlica 1968; 36: 181-183. 3. Eshanchanov M, Khodzhaeva MI, Takhirov ON , Priluk KP. Nitrogen Laser in the therapy of lung destruction tuberculosis. In : Proceedings of the international conference, Tashkent part 3 1989; P206. 4. Sachdeva R, Bhagwanani NS, Chitnis DS. The Nitrogen Laser inhibits the growth of wide range of microbes in vitro laser therapy 1995; 7: 23-26. 5. Sachdeva R , Bhagwanani NS, Chitnis DS. Low incident energy levels enhance the Biocidal Activity of Human Neutrophils on internalized bacteria : an in vitro study. Laser therapy 1995; 7: 107-112. 6. Dubey Alok, Jayashankar K, Prabakaran L, Kumar V, Gupta PK. Nitrogen laser irradiation (337 nm) causes temporary inactivation of clinical isolates of mycobacterium tuberculosis. Laser in Medical Sciences 2004;19:52-56. 7. Mody R, Mody B, Dave P. Damage to the plasma membrane in E.Coli K-12 induced by for - Ultra violet radiation and its repair. Radiat Res 1991; 127: 156 - 163. 8. Pizarro RA, Orce LV. Membrane damage and recovery associated with growth delay induced by near - UV radiation in E coli K-12. Photochem Photobiol 1988; 47: 391-397. 9. Chom Berlain J. Moss SH. Lipid per oxidation and other membrane damage produced in E.coli K 1060 by near UV radiation and deuterium oxide. Photochem photobiol 1987; 45: 625-630. 10. Muela A, Garcia, Bringas JM, Seco C, Arana I, Barcina I. Participation of oxygen and role of exogenous and endogenous sensitizes in the photo inactivation of E coli by photo synthetically active radiation. UV -A and UV - B micob E coli 2002; 44: 354-364. 11. Bhgawanani NS, Bhatia GC, Sharma N. Low level nitrogen laser therapy in pulmonary tuberculosis. J Clin Laser Med Surg 1996; 14 : 23-25. 12. Puri MM, Myneedu VP, Jain RC. Nitrogen and Helium Neon Laser Therapy in the treatment of drug resistant pulmonary tuberculosis. Laser therapy 1995; 7: 123-128. Indian Journal of Tuberculosis
Original Article INFLUENCE OF DRUG SUSCEPTIBILITY ON TREATMENT OUTCOME AND SUSCEPTIBILITY PROFILE OF ‘FAILURES’ TO CATEGORY II REGIMEN Pauline Joseph, V. Chandrasekaran, A. Thomas, P.G. Gopi, R. Rajeswari, R. Balasubramanian, R. Subramani, N. Selvakumar and T. Santha (Original received on 7.11.2005; Revised version received on 10.4.2006; Accepted on 13.4.2006) Summary Objective: To assess the influence of drug resistance on treatment outcome among patients treated with Category-II regimen and document drug susceptibility pattern of “Failures” to this regimen. Design: A retrospective analysis of patients registered from May 1999 through December 2004. Results: Treatment success was 42% among 572 patients and was similar among patients with fully susceptible or resistant but non-MDR organisms (41% of 254 and 40% of 128 patients, respectively). Among 49 MDR-TB patients, 27% had successful treatment outcome. The failure rates among patients with fully susceptible, resistant but non-MDR and MDR bacilli, were 6%, 12% and 27% respectively. Default was significantly higher among males (53% vs. 34%: p
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ASHOK BAJPAI ET AL 140<br />
Members <strong>of</strong> his division, for providing the Nitrogen<br />
Laser Instrument.<br />
REFERENCES<br />
1. Finsen NR. <strong>The</strong> chemical rays <strong>of</strong> light & small pox. In:<br />
Finsen NR(ed) phototherapy. Arnold, New York<br />
(J.H.Sequiera, translator) 1901.<br />
2. Dreher W, Domanska B. Bactericidal effect <strong>of</strong><br />
Ultraviolet rays <strong>of</strong> the Quarty lamp on tubercle bacilli<br />
H37 RV & on acid fast bacilli cultured from sputa <strong>of</strong> a<br />
patient, Gruzlica 1968; 36: 181-183.<br />
3. Eshanchanov M, Khodzhaeva MI, Takhirov ON , Priluk<br />
KP. Nitrogen Laser in the therapy <strong>of</strong> lung destruction<br />
tuberculosis. In : Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the international<br />
conference, Tashkent part 3 1989; P206.<br />
4. Sachdeva R, Bhagwanani NS, Chitnis DS. <strong>The</strong> Nitrogen<br />
Laser inhibits the growth <strong>of</strong> wide range <strong>of</strong> microbes in<br />
vitro laser therapy 1995; 7: 23-26.<br />
5. Sachdeva R , Bhagwanani NS, Chitnis DS. Low incident<br />
energy levels enhance the Biocidal Activity <strong>of</strong> Human<br />
Neutrophils on internalized bacteria : an in vitro study.<br />
Laser therapy 1995; 7: 107-112.<br />
6. Dubey Alok, Jayashankar K, Prabakaran L, Kumar V,<br />
Gupta PK. Nitrogen laser irradiation (337 nm) causes<br />
temporary inactivation <strong>of</strong> clinical isolates <strong>of</strong><br />
mycobacterium tuberculosis. Laser in Medical Sciences<br />
2004;19:52-56.<br />
7. Mody R, Mody B, Dave P. Damage to the plasma<br />
membrane in E.Coli K-12 induced by for - Ultra violet<br />
radiation and its repair. Radiat Res 1991; 127: 156 -<br />
163.<br />
8. Pizarro RA, Orce LV. Membrane damage and recovery<br />
associated with growth delay induced by near - UV<br />
radiation in E coli K-12. Photochem Photobiol 1988;<br />
47: 391-397.<br />
9. Chom Berlain J. Moss SH. Lipid per oxidation and other<br />
membrane damage produced in E.coli K 1060 by near<br />
UV radiation and deuterium oxide. Photochem photobiol<br />
1987; 45: 625-630.<br />
10. Muela A, Garcia, Bringas JM, Seco C, Arana I, Barcina I.<br />
Participation <strong>of</strong> oxygen and role <strong>of</strong> exogenous and<br />
endogenous sensitizes in the photo inactivation <strong>of</strong> E coli<br />
by photo synthetically active radiation. UV -A and UV -<br />
B micob E coli 2002; 44: 354-364.<br />
11. Bhgawanani NS, Bhatia GC, Sharma N. Low level nitrogen<br />
laser therapy in pulmonary tuberculosis. J Clin Laser<br />
Med Surg 1996; 14 : 23-25.<br />
12. Puri MM, Myneedu VP, Jain RC. Nitrogen and Helium<br />
Neon Laser <strong>The</strong>rapy in the treatment <strong>of</strong> drug resistant<br />
pulmonary tuberculosis. Laser therapy 1995; 7: 123-128.<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tuberculosis</strong>
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