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pdf only version - The Institute For Fiscal Studies

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Wide range of views among forecasters about<br />

amount of spare capacity in UK economy<br />

Structural borrowing could be<br />

1.6% of national income larger<br />

OBR<br />

Fathom Consulting<br />

EIU<br />

Schroders Investment Management<br />

Nomura<br />

Scotiabank<br />

Barclays Capital<br />

BCC<br />

Santander<br />

CBI<br />

Lombard Street<br />

Commerzbank<br />

IMF<br />

Oxford Economics<br />

Capital Economics<br />

Structural borrowing could be<br />

2.0% of national income smaller<br />

0%<br />

-3.1%<br />

Average of independent<br />

forecasters (excl. OBR):<br />

–3.0%<br />

-1% -2% -3% -4% -5% -6%<br />

Output gap (% of trend GDP)<br />

-7%<br />

© <strong>Institute</strong> for <strong>Fiscal</strong> <strong>Studies</strong><br />

Notes and sources: see Figure 5.14 of <strong>The</strong> IFS Green Budget: February 2013.

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