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Accenture's fifth annual global e-government study

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and Kingdom Affairs, Economic Affairs<br />

and Finance.<br />

In the first quarter of 2004, the <strong>government</strong><br />

presented its Federal ICT (Information and<br />

Communications Technology) Agenda, focused on<br />

more effective and efficient use of information and<br />

communications technology in the Netherlands. This<br />

report describes multiple qualitative goals, as well as<br />

existing and future projects to reach those goals.<br />

Although this renewal of the vision concerning<br />

eGovernment shows commitment from the Dutch<br />

<strong>government</strong>, there was no mention of centralized<br />

budgets for the projects mentioned in the Federal<br />

ICT Agenda.<br />

Despite the lack of centralized budgets, the Federal<br />

ICT Agenda reports that the Dutch <strong>government</strong> aims<br />

for 65 percent of total public services to be available<br />

online in 2007, as well as the vast majority of public<br />

tenders to be handled electronically before the end<br />

of 2005.<br />

To measure progress against its action plan, the<br />

Netherlands is using several methods, including<br />

surveys, online panels and usability testing. Each<br />

ministry (as well as other <strong>government</strong>al institutions)<br />

conducts its own research into progress. The country’s<br />

decentralized approach to implementing and<br />

measuring eGovernment may have hindered the<br />

country’s progress in the past. However, the <strong>government</strong><br />

is making an effort to collect the disparate<br />

sources of information and house the content on<br />

one central website, http://advies.overheid.nl/<br />

index.jsp. Having this information available in one<br />

place should facilitate identifying opportunities for<br />

improvement. The Overheid.nl Monitor looks at five<br />

aspects of eGovernment quality: user friendliness,<br />

general information, administrative information,<br />

services and potential for participation.<br />

The country also ranks its own performance, compared<br />

to other leading countries, in five information<br />

and communications technology areas through<br />

its “ICT toets.” Results from its most recent tests<br />

showed that Dutch businesses score highest in their<br />

use of customer relationship management software<br />

in comparison to businesses in other countries. Five<br />

percent of the country’s national product is spent on<br />

information and communications technology, which<br />

makes it fourth behind the United Kingdom, the<br />

United States and Sweden. According to the ICT<br />

toets, the Netherlands is one of the countries most<br />

active in preventing cyber crimes.<br />

As part of its efforts to increase citizen take-up<br />

of services, the Netherlands held numerous marketing<br />

campaigns (www.postbus51.nl) to promote its<br />

eGovernment availability in 2003. Belastingdienst<br />

(how to file taxes electronically through CD-ROM),<br />

Nationale Ombudsman (where to file complaints<br />

about <strong>government</strong>al services), Provinciale Staten<br />

Verkiezingen 2003 (where to find online information<br />

about the elections) and Paspoort (where to find<br />

information about what to do about a lost passport)<br />

were the notable campaigns. The <strong>government</strong> also<br />

held a number of conferences and hosted several<br />

award programs to promote eGovernment.<br />

Additionally, the Ministry of Interior set up a website<br />

to obtain feedback from individuals and organizations<br />

about eGovernment services and needs of the<br />

“electronic civilian,” at www.burger.overheid.nl.<br />

As it encourages take-up, the Netherlands is taking<br />

the issue of privacy and Internet security seriously.<br />

In the coming year, the <strong>government</strong> intends to<br />

introduce a single unique identifier within a public<br />

key infrastructure for electronic interaction with the<br />

<strong>government</strong>. In the future, all Dutch citizens and<br />

business will have their own smart card, containing<br />

electronic certificates for identification, signature<br />

and encryption. The Federal ICT Agenda sets 2008 as<br />

a deadline for implementation of this card to keep<br />

up with the European information and communications<br />

technology agenda. The <strong>government</strong> also has<br />

established the Computer Emergency Response<br />

Team-Rijks Overheid to provide trustworthy and realtime<br />

information about viruses and other damaging<br />

software to public organizations.<br />

The Netherlands has taken serious steps to improve<br />

its eGovernment program over the past year. While<br />

its decentralized approach may be impeding progress,<br />

its customer focus, interest in performance measurement<br />

and emphasis on building private and secure<br />

electronic transactions are strong foundations for<br />

securing its top-10 position in future rankings.<br />

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