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Accenture's fifth annual global e-government study

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Under Japan’s new eGovernment action plan the<br />

existing eGovernment portal, www.e-gov.go.jp, is<br />

scheduled to be revamped with a more user-centric<br />

focus. As it exists now, the portal offers several<br />

different agency-focused search types and links<br />

to <strong>government</strong> websites. However, the changes<br />

are already beginning to take place. As part of an<br />

enhancement in January 2004, guidance and navigation<br />

for online applications for administrative<br />

processes moved to a user-intention-based organization.<br />

This first step will now be extended across<br />

other <strong>government</strong> information and services. By<br />

2005, the <strong>government</strong> plans to have the portal provide<br />

services in a more convenient, intelligible way,<br />

with a focus on quality rather than quantity. There<br />

is explicit reference to “one-stop” services for both<br />

citizens and businesses.<br />

While the central portal itself is not fully customer<br />

centric, Japan has a number of innovative, customer-friendly<br />

services worth noting. The<br />

multipayment network was developed through<br />

cooperation between the public and private sectors<br />

and launched in January 2004. Through the Payeasy<br />

service of this network system, citizens and<br />

businesses will be able to pay fees or taxes to<br />

<strong>government</strong> within a secure environment. e-Tax<br />

(www.e-tax.nta.go.jp) is the first big service that<br />

will use this system and the number of <strong>government</strong>al<br />

services accepting Pay-easy will increase<br />

in the future.<br />

of national and local <strong>government</strong> agencies and the<br />

obligations of private companies. The law will be<br />

enforced within two years.<br />

To encourage adoption of eGovernment, the<br />

Japanese <strong>government</strong> has instituted an <strong>annual</strong><br />

Systemized Administration Week every October.<br />

The events promote eGovernment to the public,<br />

increase employee motivation and bring together<br />

different <strong>government</strong> organizations in an opportunity<br />

to collaborate. Typical activities during the week<br />

include broadcasting commercials, holding seminars<br />

and symposiums, gathering citizen feedback and<br />

awarding prizes for promoting eGovernment.<br />

While Japan has intensified its efforts and made significant<br />

advances both in developing its customer<br />

focus and promoting eGovernment adoption, it has<br />

room for further improvement still. Japan ranked<br />

19 out of 22 countries in customer relationship<br />

management maturity this year. Looking ahead to<br />

the rest of 2004 and beyond, if Japan develops its<br />

customer focus with the same concerted effort it<br />

used to build its strong eGovernment breadth and<br />

depth, then the country will be positioned for even<br />

more significant advances in its overall maturity.<br />

The Sogyo Navi (Starting Business Navigator) portal,<br />

www.sogyo-navi.jp/index.html, is a one-stop shop for<br />

users to obtain information about starting a business.<br />

Sogyo Navi was developed to examine the feasibility<br />

of a one-stop process for applications and transactions<br />

enabled by cooperation between the public<br />

and private sectors, and to explore the best ways<br />

to develop a user-focused portal. The portal was<br />

developed with collaboration between the national<br />

<strong>government</strong> and the private sector, led by the<br />

Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry. Online<br />

filing will be operational in the future.<br />

The importance of protecting personal information<br />

has increased along with the popularity of IT in<br />

Japan. In 2003, the Diet passed a personal data<br />

protection law to establish basic requirements for<br />

handling personal information, the responsibilities<br />

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