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Accenture's fifth annual global e-government study

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Appendix—research<br />

methodologies<br />

Quantitative online service<br />

assessments<br />

We have maintained the foundation of our research—<br />

a quantitative assessment of the quality and maturity<br />

of services for both citizens and businesses available<br />

through national <strong>government</strong> agencies’ websites.<br />

However, we have included additional services this<br />

year, increasing the total from 201 to 206.<br />

Behaving as citizens and businesses, Accenture<br />

researchers in 22 selected countries used the Internet<br />

in an attempt to fulfill service needs that might typically<br />

be provided by a national <strong>government</strong>. They<br />

accessed and assessed the websites of national<br />

<strong>government</strong> agencies to determine the quality and<br />

maturity of services, and the level at which business<br />

can be conducted electronically with <strong>government</strong>.<br />

The research was carried out during a two-week<br />

period between January 7 and January 23, 2004.<br />

Accenture selected 22 <strong>government</strong>s for the <strong>study</strong>:<br />

Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Denmark, Finland,<br />

France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Malaysia,<br />

Mexico, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Singapore,<br />

South Africa, Spain, Sweden, the United Kingdom<br />

and the United States. In total, 206 national<br />

<strong>government</strong> services across 12 major service sectors<br />

were investigated. The 12 service sectors researched<br />

were agriculture; defense; eDemocracy; education;<br />

human services; immigration, justice and security;<br />

postal; procurement; regulation; participation;<br />

revenue and customs; and transport.<br />

The services surveyed were representative of what<br />

citizens and businesses require from their <strong>government</strong><br />

most frequently. The services were traditionally<br />

offered over the counter, by phone or in paper format.<br />

No <strong>government</strong> surveyed offered all 206 services<br />

at the national level. In most countries, aspects of<br />

many of the services are offered at a lower tier of<br />

<strong>government</strong>—examples of which include state,<br />

regional, municipal and county. For example, education<br />

services in Canada are the responsibility of the<br />

provinces and are therefore outside the scope of the<br />

<strong>study</strong> in that country. We confined our search to<br />

central <strong>government</strong>s to provide a common base for<br />

comparison for the rankings section. In instances<br />

where services are delivered at a state, local or<br />

regional level, these services were removed before<br />

the analysis was undertaken for a country and the<br />

<strong>government</strong> concerned was in no way penalized.<br />

106

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