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Police-Encounters-With-People-In-Crisis

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21. I make a number of recommendations below about how to achieve these forms of<br />

leadership.<br />

F. Collaborative relationships<br />

22. Policing and mental health is a multi-faceted, multi-disciplinary issue.<br />

Collaborative relationships with other organizations are essential in order to address all<br />

aspects of the issue. Relationships with hospitals are important to ensure efficient<br />

delivery of services to people in crisis, and effective education of police. Relationships<br />

with those with lived experience of mental illness are needed to ensure mutual<br />

understanding and respect, and mutual support. Relationships with academic specialists<br />

are important, to ensure that the police benefit from the best thinking and the most<br />

complete information. Recommendations are therefore made below dealing with the<br />

formation and fostering of such collaborative relationships.<br />

G. Resource sensitivity<br />

23. Like all public institutions, the TPS has significant resource constraints, of which<br />

I am acutely aware. Implementation must be pragmatic, recognizing the limitations<br />

imposed by the scarcity of available monetary and human resources. I have sought to<br />

make recommendations that are within the realm of the possible from a resource<br />

perspective. However, it is likely that all of the recommendations in the Report may not<br />

be able to be implemented simultaneously under current resource constraints, and that<br />

the challenging decisions mentioned above relating to prioritization may need to be<br />

made, or the TPS may consider ways of implementing a recommendation that reflect its<br />

substance but consume less resources. The recommendations below recognize the need<br />

for prioritization and staging of the implementation work.<br />

24. At the same time, it is important to recognize that the addition of targeted new<br />

expenditures may result in a net reduction in the overall strain on police resources. For<br />

example, expenses incurred in order to achieve better coordination with the mental<br />

health system may result in resource benefits such as reduced hospital wait times,<br />

shared initiatives such as the MCIT program, and better information for police officers<br />

about the most efficient handling of crisis calls.<br />

25. What must also be considered is the staggering cost, both personal and financial,<br />

when a person in crisis is killed by police. The personal costs have been discussed above<br />

and of course are of paramount importance. Budgetary constraints cannot be treated as<br />

more important than lives. At the same time, there are financial costs that arise from the<br />

use of lethal force that should not be ignored. Our society spends huge amounts on SIU<br />

investigations, inquests, criminal proceedings, civil proceedings, mental health care<br />

costs and other expenses associated with fatal shootings. Those who make decisions<br />

about funding for police initiatives such as those recommended in this Report must<br />

consider this side of the financial coin.<br />

<strong>Police</strong> <strong>Encounters</strong> <strong>With</strong> <strong>People</strong> in <strong>Crisis</strong> |271

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