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Coastal Structures: Types, Functions And Applications

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Scour: loss of<br />

material at the toe<br />

Wave form is<br />

traveling forward<br />

Structure stops forward<br />

motion of wave,<br />

reflects it back,<br />

increasing wave height<br />

Moving water digs out<br />

sand - bottom scours<br />

But water particles<br />

go in circular paths<br />

Friction from sloping bottom<br />

slows down water particles,<br />

wave steepens (may break)<br />

21

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