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the Pig Pen

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<strong>the</strong> <strong>Pig</strong> pen<br />

A farm wouldn’t be complete without a pen of curly-tailed pigs.<br />

Here are a couple of breeds that are especially fun to make.<br />

Make this pig shed,<br />

page XXX<br />

Gloucestershire Old<br />

Spot Hog, pages XX-XX<br />

American Yorkshire Sow<br />

& Baby <strong>Pig</strong>s, pages XX-XX<br />

The pig pen 7


Gloucestershire Old Spot Hog<br />

Mostly white with distinctive black patches, this breed<br />

of hog is easy to spot. Unlike <strong>the</strong> Yorkshires, Old<br />

Spots are known for producing lard, and <strong>the</strong>y have big<br />

floppy ears that often cover <strong>the</strong>ir eyes. But <strong>the</strong>y can<br />

hear very well and are great at rooting up food. In fact,<br />

some people call <strong>the</strong>m “orchard pigs” because <strong>the</strong>y<br />

were traditionally raised in English pastures where<br />

<strong>the</strong>y fed on apples that dropped from <strong>the</strong> trees.<br />

What You Need:<br />

**<br />

<strong>Pig</strong> templates (from <strong>the</strong><br />

back of <strong>the</strong> book)<br />

**<br />

Craft paints: white,<br />

black, and gray<br />

1 Pop out <strong>the</strong> two templates you need and<br />

set <strong>the</strong>m face-to-face so that you are sure to paint <strong>the</strong><br />

correct sides.<br />

**<br />

Small sponge (preferably<br />

a syn<strong>the</strong>tic craft sponge)<br />

**<br />

Pink or black scrap craft<br />

paper for <strong>the</strong> tail<br />

Make sure you leave some<br />

pink showing through<br />

2 Paint <strong>the</strong> coat. Tear a small<br />

piece (about <strong>the</strong> size of a quarter)<br />

from your sponge and press it in<br />

some white paint. Practice blotting<br />

<strong>the</strong> paint on scrap paper to make<br />

blotches. Once you have <strong>the</strong> hang<br />

of it, sponge paint a white undercoat<br />

on <strong>the</strong> template pieces leaving some<br />

pink showing through.<br />

When <strong>the</strong> white paint is dry, use<br />

ano<strong>the</strong>r piece of sponge to add a few<br />

black patches. Let this layer of paint<br />

dry before you go to <strong>the</strong> next step.<br />

If you end up with too many dark<br />

spots, just sponge on more white.<br />

Did you know that pigs get sunburns<br />

Rolling in <strong>the</strong> mud helps block <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

skin from <strong>the</strong> sun’s rays.<br />

8 The pig pen


3 Add Shading. To make<br />

<strong>the</strong> pig look three dimensional<br />

and more lifelike, add<br />

some shading. Dilute a little<br />

gray paint with an equal<br />

amount of water. Brush it on<br />

<strong>the</strong> far legs, behind <strong>the</strong> ears,<br />

and on portions of <strong>the</strong> underbelly<br />

and neck.<br />

4 Make a pig tail. See<br />

<strong>the</strong> directions in <strong>the</strong> box<br />

below for making a curly<br />

tail for your pig. Use pink or<br />

black paper.<br />

5 Make a stand and<br />

Assemble your pig.<br />

Follow <strong>the</strong> steps on page XX<br />

to finish putting your pig<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

Make Tails for Your <strong>Pig</strong>s<br />

1 For each of <strong>the</strong> adult pigs’ tails, cut a ¼- by<br />

3-inch strip from craft paper that’s close in<br />

color to <strong>the</strong> template. For <strong>the</strong> baby pigs, use<br />

slightly thinner and shorter strips. Trim <strong>the</strong><br />

end into a rounded point.<br />

2 Wind <strong>the</strong> strip around <strong>the</strong> handle of a paintbrush<br />

to curl it.<br />

3 Use a dab of tacky glue or a glue dot to<br />

attach <strong>the</strong> base of <strong>the</strong> tail to <strong>the</strong> upainted<br />

side of one of <strong>the</strong> two template pieces.<br />

3"<br />

ADULT ¼"<br />

2"<br />

BABY ¼"<br />

glue to unpainted<br />

side of template<br />

wrap around your<br />

paintbrush handle<br />

to curl<br />

The pig pen 9


American Yorkshire Sow & Baby <strong>Pig</strong>s<br />

With its pinkish white body, small upright ears, and long snout,<br />

<strong>the</strong> American Yorkshire is one of <strong>the</strong> most popular bacon breeds<br />

of pig. Known for producing lean meat, its body is longer and<br />

more muscular than most o<strong>the</strong>r breeds, and a full grown sow<br />

can weigh as much as 500 pounds. Yorkshires make excellent<br />

mo<strong>the</strong>rs and usually have litters of 13 or more piglets.<br />

1 Pop out <strong>the</strong> two templates you need for<br />

each pig from <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> book, and set each pair<br />

face-to-face so that you are sure to paint <strong>the</strong> right sides.<br />

What You Need:<br />

**<br />

<strong>Pig</strong> templates (from<br />

<strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> book)<br />

**<br />

Craft paints: pink, brown,<br />

black, and white<br />

**<br />

Small sponge (preferably<br />

a syn<strong>the</strong>tic craft sponge)<br />

**<br />

Pink scrap craft paper<br />

for tails<br />

2 Paint <strong>the</strong> pigs. You’ll need a small paintbrush and a fine-tipped marker.<br />

••<br />

Use pink paint to fill in <strong>the</strong> noses<br />

and inner ears of all <strong>the</strong> pigs and<br />

<strong>the</strong> open mouth of <strong>the</strong> squealing<br />

baby pig.<br />

••<br />

Use a slightly darker pink or a<br />

shade of tan to paint <strong>the</strong> outer<br />

ears and nostrils.<br />

••<br />

With a fine-tipped marker,<br />

darken <strong>the</strong> splits in <strong>the</strong> hooves.<br />

••<br />

Fill in <strong>the</strong> sow’s and <strong>the</strong> baby<br />

pigs’ eyes with black paint or<br />

a fine-tipped marker. Once <strong>the</strong><br />

paint dries, add a glint to each of<br />

<strong>the</strong> sow’s eyes by using <strong>the</strong> tip of<br />

a toothpick to apply a tiny dot of<br />

white paint.<br />

10 The pig pen<br />

add a<br />

glint to<br />

sow’s<br />

eyes<br />

fill <strong>the</strong> open<br />

mouth of<br />

squealing pig<br />

darken splits<br />

in hooves<br />

Tip: For small areas, dip only<br />

<strong>the</strong> very tip of <strong>the</strong> brush into <strong>the</strong><br />

paint and <strong>the</strong>n apply <strong>the</strong> paint<br />

to <strong>the</strong> paper in tiny dabs. Or, you<br />

can use a fine-tipped marker<br />

or colored pencil instead of a<br />

paintbrush.


3 Add shading. This makes <strong>the</strong><br />

pigs look three dimensional and<br />

more lifelike.<br />

••<br />

Dilute a little light brown paint with<br />

an equal amount of water. You want<br />

it to look like a shadow, not a patch<br />

of paint. If it turns out too light, just<br />

mix in a little more paint.<br />

••<br />

Dip a clean brush in plain water and<br />

lightly wet <strong>the</strong> first area you plan to<br />

shade. This will show you what <strong>the</strong><br />

shading is going to look like on <strong>the</strong><br />

model. If <strong>the</strong> dampened area seems<br />

too big or small or misshapen, just<br />

let <strong>the</strong> paper dry and try again.<br />

••<br />

If it looks good, go ahead and brush<br />

<strong>the</strong> diluted paint on <strong>the</strong> far legs,<br />

behind <strong>the</strong> ears, and on <strong>the</strong> neck<br />

and belly as shown.<br />

Only infant pigs are<br />

called piglets. Once<br />

<strong>the</strong>y are weaned from<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir mo<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong>y’re<br />

called shoats.<br />

4 Want a muddy pig <strong>Pig</strong>s do<br />

like a good mud bath, so here’s how<br />

to add ano<strong>the</strong>r realistic touch.<br />

••<br />

Use a piece of craft sponge to blot<br />

some watered-down brown paint on<br />

<strong>the</strong> pigs’ bodies. Practice on scrap<br />

paper first to get <strong>the</strong> effect you like.<br />

5 Make a pig tails. See <strong>the</strong><br />

directions in <strong>the</strong> box below for making<br />

a curly tail for your pig. Use pink<br />

or black paper.<br />

6<br />

Make stands and<br />

Assemble your pigs. Follow<br />

<strong>the</strong> steps on page XX to finish<br />

putting your pig toge<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

Add mud Iciis arum nulpa<br />

volo explica borporionsed<br />

Add mud Iciis<br />

arum nulpa<br />

volo explica<br />

The pig pen 11

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