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collaborating with Croatian forces, as along with their mother Lucija Rakić, who was not in<br />

detention. Together with defendants Mirko Malinović and Milan Bogunović, members of the TO<br />

in Teslingrad at the time, they, as they had previously agreed, went to Lucija’s holiday house.<br />

While Malinović and Bogunović kept watch in the yard, Budisavljević entered the house and<br />

killed Lucija with a firearm, after which all three men burned her body and the holiday house.<br />

Several days later, defendant Čedo Budisavljević, together with defendants Mirko Malinović,<br />

Milan Bogunović, Bogdan Gruičić and Goran Novaković 106 , went, as had been agreed, to the<br />

police station in Teslingrad, w<strong>here</strong> Mane, Dragan, Milovan and Radmila Rakić were confined,<br />

duck taped their hands and mouth and then transported them to the Golubnjača cave, killed them<br />

with firearms and threw their bodies into the cave.<br />

On 14 March 2011, the Higher Court in Belgrade found the defendants guilty, sentenced them<br />

each to 12 years in prison and remanded them in custody.<br />

On 9 November 2011, the Court of Appeal in Belgrade, upon hearing appeals from both the<br />

TRZ 107 and the defense counsels of all the accused, delivered a ruling accepting the appeals,<br />

reversing the judgment and remanding the case to the trial court for a new trial.<br />

During the retrial, which began on 12 March 2012, the court re-examined the defendants, who<br />

stood by their defense presented at the first trial, in its entirety<br />

On 16 March 2012, the presiding judge, Vinka Beraha Nikićević, pronounced judgment, finding<br />

the defendants guilty of a war crime against the civilian population as co-perpetrators. Čedo<br />

Budisavljević and Mirko Malinović each were sentenced to 12 years in prison, and Milan<br />

Bogunović and Bogdan Gruičić were each sentenced to 10 years’ imprisonment.<br />

In the oral explanation of the judgment, the presiding judge said that the court had established<br />

beyond doubt that the defendants committed the offence that they were charged with. The<br />

defendant Budisavljević pleaded guilty to the crime and provided a detailed account of the role of<br />

each of the defendants in its commission, without downplaying his own responsibility at any<br />

moment. The court accepted his testimony in its entirety because it was corroborated by other<br />

evidence, such as the testimonies of witnesses Radomir Narandžić, commander of Teslingrad<br />

police station, Milan Mirić, a member of the TO in Teslingrad, and Milan Jakšić, an officer at the<br />

Gračac police station, as well as by physical evidence – autopsy and victim identification reports.<br />

Defendants Malinović, Bogunović and Gruičić denied committing the crime but did not deny<br />

having been present at the crime scene at the time of the crime. The court did not give credence<br />

106 The court decided to try Goran Novaković separately.<br />

107 Deputy War Crimes Prosecutor Dušan Knežević.<br />

43

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