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framework for the implementation of such mechanisms, in practice, the Higher Court in Belgrade<br />

does not use these mechanisms to a sufficient degree.<br />

1.3. Tenja II 49<br />

During 2012, the Higher Court in Belgrade conducted proceedings against Božo Vidaković and<br />

Žarko Čubrilo, who were accused of a war crime against prisoners of war 50 and a war crime<br />

against the civilian population. 51 During the four trial days held in 2012 eight witnesses were<br />

heard.<br />

Course of proceedings<br />

The TRZ, 52 in its indictment brought on 22 June 2012, 53 charged Božo Vidaković, in his capacity<br />

as commander of the 4 th company of the Tenja TO, and Žarko Čubrilo, as a member of the Tenja<br />

TO, with the commission of a war crime against a prisoner of war and 18 civilians, between 7<br />

July and the end of August 1991, on the territory of the municipality of Tenja (RH).<br />

Božo Vidaković is charged that on 7 August 1991 in Tenja, he murdered of a prisoner of war,<br />

Đuro Kiš, a member of the MUP of the RH. The accused allegedly took the victim out of the TO<br />

HQ, made him walk, with his hands tied with a barbed wire, to the ‘Parti<strong>za</strong>n’ movie theater and<br />

shot him dead in the hallway of the building. The indictment further alleges that between 7 July<br />

and the end of August 1991 in Tenja, the accused unlawfully confined seven Croatian civilians –<br />

Marija and Marko Knežević, Manda Banović, Franjo Fuček, Nedeljko, Eli<strong>za</strong>beta and Andrija<br />

Gotovac – in the house of Pero Ćosić and held them t<strong>here</strong> until the end of August. He then he put<br />

them in a white van and took them to an unknown destination, after which they disappeared<br />

without trace until February 1992, when witness Đoko Bekić recognized the bodies of Nedeljko,<br />

Eli<strong>za</strong>beta and Andrija Gotovac among bodies that had been found in a field behind Branko<br />

Radičević Street in Tenja, and the bodies of the other victims were found and exhumed from a<br />

grave at Betin Dvor on 26 February 1998.<br />

Žarko Čubrilo is charged with the unlawful detention and murder of 11 Croatian civilians in mid-<br />

July 1991. Allegedly, with the assistance of Jovo Ličina and Savo Jovanović, members of the<br />

49 K-Po2 -1/12.<br />

50 Article 144 (1) and Article142 (1) of the KZ of FRY.<br />

51 This case was transferred to the Republic of Serbia under the Agreement on Mutual Cooperation in the<br />

Prosecution of Perpetrators of War Crimes, Crimes against Humanity and Genocide, signed by the Office of the War<br />

Crimes Prosecutor of the RS and the Office of the Attorney General of the Republic of Croatia.<br />

52 Deputy War Crimes Prosecutor, Snežana Stanojković.<br />

53 Full text of the indictments available at www.hlc-rdc.org.<br />

24

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