here - Humanitarian Law Center/Fond za humanitarno pravo
here - Humanitarian Law Center/Fond za humanitarno pravo
here - Humanitarian Law Center/Fond za humanitarno pravo
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taken to a pit in the Hamzići area, in the village of Šetić, w<strong>here</strong> they were taken from the truck<br />
one by one and killed with firearms. Their bodies were then thrown into the pit. Twenty-seven<br />
civilians were killed in this incident, including seven children and one woman in the later stages<br />
of pregnancy. Eight-year-old Zija Ribić, an injured party in the case, was wounded. 44<br />
In 2012, following the issue of an indictment against Zoran Đurđević 45 and Dragana Đekić 46 , the<br />
criminal proceedings against them were merged with proceedings previously initiated against<br />
Simo Bogdanović et al.<br />
Testifying in their own defense, Zoran Đurđević and Dragana Đekić, denied having committed<br />
the criminal acts that they were charged with. Zoran Đurđević argued that he had joined ‘Simo`s<br />
Chetnics’, stationed in Malešić at the time, after being released from prison in Bijeljina in the<br />
second half of June 1992, at the request of the late Simo Bogdanović. He claimed not to have<br />
participated in any actions, as he had served in the unit for only one month before leaving for<br />
Serbia.<br />
Dragana Đekic stated that she had joined ‘Simo`s Chetnics’ in May or June 1992, as a nurse. At<br />
that time, Simo Bogdanović, the commander of the unit, and indictees Zoran Alić and Đorđe<br />
Šević were already with the unit, w<strong>here</strong>as Damir Bogdanović joined in August 1992. Đekić did<br />
not remember other members of the unit. Three girls, Sena, 47 Dina and Munevera, were held in<br />
captivity by the unit, but Đekić could not explain how they got t<strong>here</strong>. She stated that members of<br />
the unit raped and ill-treated them,something she had been told by the injured parties themselves.<br />
When Đekić asked them who had done that to them, they replied “all of them.” In the witness’s<br />
opinion, Sena, Dina and Munevera were the protected witnesses ‘Alfa’, ‘Beta’ and ‘Gama’, since<br />
t<strong>here</strong> had been no other women prisoners at the time.<br />
The proceedings against the indictee Simo Bogdanović ended following his death on 28 August<br />
2012.<br />
The most important witnesses questioned in 2012 were the protected witnesses/injured parties<br />
‘Alfa’, ‘Beta’ and ‘Gama’, whose detailed and moving account of the events in the village of<br />
Skočić and the rapes and sexual abuse they endured in Malešić, contributed greatly to<br />
establishing the factual background and corroborated the testimony of the injured party, Zija<br />
Ribić, about the events in Skočić. Describing the rapes they endured on a daily basis, the<br />
protected witness ‘Alfa’ stated: “They made me watch them rape my nieces, ‘Beta’ and ‘Gama’,<br />
44 In 2008, the HLC submitted to the TRZ a criminal complaint against Sima Bogdanović et al, for the criminal<br />
offense of war crime against the civilian population, which contained the statement of the sole survivor, Zija Ribić.<br />
45 On 4 June 2012, the same court delivered a first instance judgment in the Bijeljina case, sentencing Zoran<br />
Đurđević to 13 years in prison for a war crime against the civilian population, committed on 14 June 1992 in<br />
Bijeljina.<br />
46 On 22 December 2011, the TRZ filed an indictment for the same criminal offense against Zoran Đurđević and<br />
Dragana Djekic, who were subsequently identified.<br />
47 Senija Bećirević, now the common-law partner of indictee Tomislav Gavrić.<br />
21