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Cover: Ex-Bornu, an important landr
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Correct citation: I C R I S A T (In
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Pearl Millet Entomology Insect Pest
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Potential and Prospects of Pearl Mi
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tropical countries i t w i l l be v
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Opening Session
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globusum has globose caryopses, and
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Area, Production, and Productivity:
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area increased substantially in Raj
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apply complex fertilizer at 20-60 k
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Diseases. Diseases are endemic to p
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levels of adoption. The relative co
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Socioeconomic Factors Management. T
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Pearl Millet in African Agriculture
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The poor performance in food produc
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900 800 700 600 Mean 500 400 300 20
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population pressures in recent year
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Economics of Millet Production In 1
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ather than to yield increases, show
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Simpara, M. B. 1985. La recherche s
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making it possible to grow a number
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in about 30 accessions. Unlike mono
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genome male-sterile lines, and A A
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Pearl m i l l e t (Pennisetum ameri
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Vasil, V., and Vasil, I . K . 1981a
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Introduction Pearl millet (Penniset
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Clean sorghum o r m i l l e t G r i
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peas, peanuts, or baobab leaves. Wh
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Beer Two major kinds of beer are pr
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properties for pearl millets. It is
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54 Figure 9. A. Pearl millet with a
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the germ (McDonough 1986). The high
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Table 6. Nitrogen distribution in s
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Banigo, E.O.I., de Man, J.B., and D
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Discussion The discussion of the pa
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Improvement through Plant Breeding
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Diversity and Utilization of Pearl
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with protruding grains, but in the
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Table 2. Pearl millet accessions as
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lese millets constitute two distinc
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turn, P. purpureum, (Dujardin and H
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more to useful genetic diversificat
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Hanna, W . W . , Wells, H . D . , a
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- Page 111 and 112: Table 3. Evaluation of heterosis in
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- Page 117: Marchais, L., and Pernes, J. 1985.
- Page 120 and 121: Andrews 1984), there are operationa
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- Page 124 and 125: Table 4a. Prediction equations, adv
- Page 126 and 127: Table 4c. Prediction equations, adv
- Page 128 and 129: Nebraska B s y n t h e t i c o r i
- Page 130 and 131: 6 P o p u l a t i o n c r o s s e s
- Page 133 and 134: Pearl Millet Hybrids H . R . Dave 1
- Page 135 and 136: Table 2. Early released hybrids in
- Page 137 and 138: Table 6. Performance of third phase
- Page 139 and 140: Breeding Pearl Millet Male-Sterile
- Page 141 and 142: Table 1. Male-sterile lines of pear
- Page 143 and 144: Senegal. This source is reported to
- Page 145 and 146: possible solutions to produce high
- Page 147 and 148: selected from IP 2696 has recently
- Page 149: Burton, G.W., and Athwal, D.S. 1967
- Page 155: Synthese de l'animateur Facteurs bi
- Page 159 and 160: Biology and Epidemiology of Downy M
- Page 161 and 162: Seed and Soilborne Inoculum The see
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- Page 165 and 166: Diseased p l a n t S p o r a n g i
- Page 167 and 168: tion process. Studies have indicate
- Page 169 and 170: millet, to study penetration and th
- Page 171 and 172: Safeeulla, K . M . , and Shetty, H.
- Page 173 and 174: Problems and Strategies in the Cont
- Page 175 and 176: 10 Area Y i e l d 14 6 10 2 6 Years
- Page 177 and 178: Early Planting If the crop emerges
- Page 179 and 180: Table 2. Downy mildew ( D M ) react
- Page 181 and 182: Table 4. Comparison of BJ 104 and 5
- Page 183 and 184: I C R I S A T (International Crops
- Page 185 and 186: Problems and Strategies in the Cont
- Page 187 and 188: Biology, Epidemiology, and Disease
- Page 189 and 190: fields immediately after harvest he
- Page 191 and 192: Table 3. Mean grain yield and disea
- Page 193 and 194: References Ajrekar, S.L., and Likhi
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191
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193
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Insect Pests of Pearl Millet in Wes
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Acigona larvae devour the leaf whor
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60 R a i n f a l l d - 1 ( c m ) 30
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ance to the pest) because of their
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Table 2. Predators, parasites, and
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Ingram, W.R. 1958. The lepidopterou
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Introduction Root-microbe associati
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phosphorus by the roots via direct
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nists, microbiologists, and agronom
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Discussion The five papers in this
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Crop Growth in Semi-Arid Environmen
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oriented as the canopy closes, but
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30 20 10 0 20 25 30 Mean temperatur
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cultivar grown in successive season
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temperature range at Hyderabad, and
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increase in the base temperature (T
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Ong, C.K. 1983a. Response to temper
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Introduction A successful crop impr
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to have poor, sandy, gravelly top s
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100 1981 Sahel 0 80 20 60 (3) 40 40
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low fertility conditions should be
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800 600 400 200 0 800 600 400 200 L
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eaching an aggregate production lev
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Management Practices to Increase an
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Table 2. Grain yield (kg ha -1 ) of
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ean made this system economically a
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Gautam, R.C., and Kaushik, S.K. 198
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Introduction Pearl millet (Penniset
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1 4 0 0 SSPN 1 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 0
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will improve when N is applied in s
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lings have been noteworthy. In 1984
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1800 1400 1000 600 200 M i l l e t
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Baker, E . F . I . 1978. Mixed crop
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Penning de Vries, F.W.T., and Djite
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iotic stresses exist as discrete en
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Analysis of climatic data for occur
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Figure 4. Screening for ability to
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60 40 20 MBH 110 BJ 104 I SE The us
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Bidinger, F.R., Mahalakshmi, V., an
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Short Communications
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these data, it can be inferred that
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Africa, where the largest area is g
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• organoleptic evaluation of the
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farmers in this region store 500-60
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Quantitative Genetic Analysis in Pe
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Pearl Millet Entomology Insect Pest
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important pests include Haspidolema
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number of insects pollinate pearl m
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population improvement, three popul
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above 15 ppm. Nitrogenase activity
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covariance analysis and to establis
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Improving Millet-Based Cropping Sys
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varieties with acceptable grain qua
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• ergot : en 1985, plusieurs entr
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Preponderence of Downy Mildew of Pe
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The effects of different factors, i
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Potential and Prospects of Pearl Mi
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and wheat. Experimental results ind
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Plenary Session
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Table 1. Rankings of research prior
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esistance and conformity to an esta
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various market or industrial crops
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Pearl Millet Production Survey
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Table 3. Distribution of pearl mill
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Table 5. Name, designation, year of
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Table 8. Principal uses and percent
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Table 11. Major production constrai
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Participants
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K.A. Balasubramanian Professor of P
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R.C. Gautam Senior Scientist (Agron
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O. Sidibe Director of Research CILS
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J. Willingale Biochemist Imperial C
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H . C . Sharma Sorghum Entomologist
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ICRISAT International Crops Researc