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Download - Sealaska Heritage Institute

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Tlingit-Haida-Tsimshian As a Second Language<br />

Lesson 7<br />

Grade 7 - Grade 12<br />

Basic Reading<br />

Decoding/Encoding<br />

• The Lost Syllable<br />

Say a syllable from one of the sight words. Call upon the students to identify the sight word (or words) that contain that syllable. Depending<br />

upon the syllable you say, more than one sight word may be the correct answer. This activity may also be done in team form. In this case,<br />

lay the sight word cards on the floor. Group the students into two teams. Say a syllable from one of the sight words. When you say "Go,"<br />

the first player in each team must rush to the sight word cards and find the sight word that contains the sylla ble you said.<br />

• Spell By Numbers<br />

Cut each of the sight words into its individual letters/syllables. Mount all of the cut out letters/syllables on the chalkboard, in a scattered<br />

form. Provide each student with writing paper and pen. Number each of the letter/syllables on the chalkboard. Say one of the sight words.<br />

Then, each student should write the numbers of the let ters/syllables that make up the sight word you said. Repeat until all sight words<br />

have been "encoded" in this way. Afterwards, review the students' responses.<br />

• How Many<br />

Provide each student with five blank flash cards. Each student should write the numbers 1 to 9 on his/her cards (one number per card).<br />

Say one of the sight words and the students should hold up the number cards to show the number of letters/syllables in the word. Repeat<br />

this process with other sight words. Of course, if you have sight words that contain more than nine let ters/syllables, it will be necessary to<br />

provide the students with more flashcards.<br />

• Consonant/Vowel Cards<br />

Before the activity begins, prepare "consonant/vowel" cards, repre senting the sight words being studied. To do this, use the letters "c" and<br />

"v" to represent the consonants and vowels of the sight words. For example, “CVCC” would represent the word “cats.” Mount the consonant/vowel<br />

cards on the chalk board. Group the stu dents into two teams. Say one of the sight words. When you say "Go," the first player<br />

in each team must rush to the chalkboard and attempt to identify the conso nant/vowel card for the sight word you said. The first player to<br />

do this correctly wins the round. Repeat until all play ers have played.<br />

• Find The Parts<br />

Before the activity begins, prepare a page that contains the sight words. Provide each student with a copy of the page. Each student should<br />

then cut out the letter/syllables of the sight words. When a student has cut out all of the letter/syllables, he/she should lay them on his/her<br />

desk, in a scattered form. Say one of the sight words. The students should then find the necessary let ters/syllables to create the sight word<br />

you said. Continue until all of the sight words have been developed in this way. Later, the students can glue their encoded sight words on<br />

blank sheets of paper.<br />

• Activity Sheet(s)<br />

Refer to the students’ activity sheets for Decoding/Encoding activities.<br />

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