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<strong>Audley</strong> in the Arctic<br />
We work with a number of carefully selected<br />
cruise companies whose journeys of adventure<br />
include, amongst other places, the infamous<br />
Northwest Passage, the Inuit capital – Iqaluit – on<br />
Baffin Island, a Viking route that combines<br />
Greenland and Newfoundland as well as dedicated<br />
cruises to the Norwegian island of Spitsbergen.<br />
Accommodation on these ships is simple but this<br />
is compensated for by the smaller, more intimate<br />
size of the vessels. Fascinating expert guest<br />
speakers bring natural history and anthropology<br />
to life and also conduct shore-based activities to<br />
some of the planet’s most fascinating and remote<br />
regions. Most days will see you getting off the ship<br />
once and often twice a day in small, guided groups.<br />
Cruises, lasting seven nights or more, can be<br />
seamlessly woven into tailor-made journeys<br />
through Canada and Alaska.<br />
History and Culture<br />
The Inuit have been in the Arctic region for<br />
millennia, having arrived, it is thought, when<br />
their ancestors followed herds of game across<br />
an ice bridge that crossed the Bering Sea.<br />
Expedition cruises reveal how the different<br />
cultures fished, hunted, sang, danced, and carved<br />
exquisite sculptures during your visits to the<br />
small settlements that dot the remote coastlines.<br />
In some locations Nordic culture prevails,<br />
particularly in Spitsbergen and Greenland where<br />
you may encounter brightly coloured houses,<br />
fascinating museums and a quiet appreciation of<br />
the significance of the early exploits by Viking<br />
navigators in the 8th century. It wasn’t until the<br />
early 19th century that European expeditions set<br />
out in search of the famous Northwest Passage,<br />
the seasonal route that connects the Atlantic<br />
and the Pacific oceans. Sir William Edward Parry<br />
led several expeditions, but success had to wait<br />
for Amundsen’s voyage in 1905. Hopes that the<br />
route could provide speedier trade between<br />
Europe and Asia proved impractical, due to the<br />
sea being frozen over for most of the year, but<br />
the inspirational spirit of adventure can still be<br />
felt in this remote and hazardous part of the<br />
world. The final resting place of several of Sir<br />
John Franklin’s crew, near Resolute, is a solemn<br />
reminder that this is truly an untamed wilderness.<br />
Musk oxen<br />
Beaufort<br />
Sea<br />
Cambridge Bay<br />
Bathurst<br />
Inlet<br />
Spitsbergen shoreline<br />
Wildlife<br />
Magnetic<br />
North Pole<br />
Victoria<br />
Island<br />
Arctic<br />
Ocean<br />
Resolute<br />
King<br />
Elu<br />
William<br />
Island<br />
Inlet<br />
NUNAVUT<br />
North Pole<br />
Ellesmere<br />
Island<br />
Devon<br />
Island<br />
Lancaster Sound<br />
Somerset<br />
Island<br />
Igloolik<br />
Cape Dorset<br />
SPITSBERGEN<br />
Baffin Island<br />
Diverse and highly adapted to their environment,<br />
the wildlife of the Arctic is a major attraction.<br />
On any Arctic cruise you are likely to see a<br />
mixture of marine and terrestrial wildlife in<br />
abundance. Marine animals include a variety of<br />
seals and walrus as well as many types of whales<br />
including the beluga – meaning ‘white one’ in<br />
Russian, humpback whales or even the rare<br />
narwhal. A likely sighting is of polar bears, adapted<br />
for a marine lifestyle and officially classed as a<br />
marine mammal. On land musk oxen, which are<br />
neither oxen nor possessors of musk glands, can<br />
be seen sharing territory with huge herds of<br />
caribou that calve in the spring. Seabirds are<br />
found in fantastic numbers: ornithologists are kept<br />
in seventh heaven for the duration of the trip.<br />
Davis Strait<br />
IQALUIT<br />
Kuujjuaq<br />
Longyearbyen<br />
GREENLAND<br />
LABRADOR<br />
Qaqortoq<br />
Labrador<br />
Sea<br />
0 350 miles<br />
0 563 kilometres<br />
Scenery<br />
Inuit children<br />
Arctic Expedition Cruising<br />
Telephone: 01993 838 700<br />
ICELAND<br />
REYKJAVIK<br />
L’Anse aux Meadows<br />
Bonavista<br />
ST JOHN’S<br />
NEWFOUNDLAND<br />
There are steep sided fjords and cliffs that are<br />
home to great bird colonies, but these in turn<br />
can be dwarfed by some of the coastal mountain<br />
ranges that are topped by icefields. Low lying<br />
tundra is blanketed with fields of blooming wild<br />
flowers in the summer while glaciers and sea ice<br />
can be blindingly bright as you land to explore.<br />
On the sea, ice floes can cover hundreds of<br />
square kilometres while vast icebergs make their<br />
solitary journeys along the great ocean currents.<br />
The joy of the region is the overwhelming feeling<br />
of being in a true wilderness at the dawn of time.<br />
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