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The Role of Beef in the American Diet - International Meat Secretariat

The Role of Beef in the American Diet - International Meat Secretariat

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I. Executive Summary<br />

II. Introduction<br />

Table <strong>of</strong> Contents<br />

NUTRITION OVERVIEW: BEEF IN A HEALTHFUL DIET<br />

III. Positive Contributions <strong>of</strong> <strong>Beef</strong> to <strong>the</strong> <strong>Diet</strong><br />

M<strong>in</strong>erals<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r nutrients<br />

IV. <strong>Beef</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Heart-Healthy <strong>Diet</strong><br />

Current dietary recommendations<br />

<strong>The</strong> fats <strong>in</strong> beef<br />

BEEF AND HEALTH<br />

V. Is <strong>Meat</strong> Intake Related to Cancer Risk<br />

Inconsistent f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

Substances produced by cook<strong>in</strong>g<br />

VI. Use <strong>of</strong> Drugs <strong>in</strong> <strong>Beef</strong> Cattle<br />

Hormones<br />

Antibiotics<br />

MICROBIOLOGICAL SAFETY ISSUES<br />

VII. Specific Disease-Caus<strong>in</strong>g Microorganisms<br />

E. coli O157:H7<br />

Salmonella<br />

Listeria monocytogenes<br />

V I I I .Safe Handl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> <strong>Beef</strong> and O<strong>the</strong>r Foods<br />

Us<strong>in</strong>g a food <strong>the</strong>rmometer<br />

Freez<strong>in</strong>g beef<br />

IX. Irradiation<br />

CONTEMPORARY ISSUES IN THE NEWS<br />

X. Bov<strong>in</strong>e spongiform encephalopathy (BSE)<br />

XI. Foot and mouth disease<br />

SPECIALTY BEEF PRODUCTS<br />

CONCLUSION<br />

REFERENCES<br />

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