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CHAPTER 2<br />

A best-practice approach to designing a<br />

change communication programme<br />

Deborah J. Barrett<br />

In today’s business climate it is arguable that however paradoxically it may sound the<br />

only true constant is ‘change’. The focus <strong>of</strong> this chapter is change communication, an<br />

essential companion to any effective change management programme. At the heart <strong>of</strong><br />

any successful change communication programme is effective employee communication,<br />

for without effective employee communication any change programme will fail.<br />

This chapter illustrates an approach to change communication by using a best-practice<br />

model for employee communication called the Strategic Employee <strong>Communication</strong><br />

Model.<br />

The importance <strong>of</strong> change<br />

communication<br />

Change is difficult, <strong>and</strong> organizational change<br />

is particularly challenging, thus the huge<br />

amount <strong>of</strong> research on managing organizational<br />

change, usually called ‘change management’.<br />

What is change management Some<br />

might say that it is an oxymoron since change<br />

is too unpredictable <strong>and</strong> chaotic to control<br />

or manage. However, good managers must<br />

attempt to manage it. Change management<br />

is the executive skill or art <strong>of</strong> leading or<br />

supervising the people involved in the transformation<br />

<strong>of</strong> or in an organization. People<br />

are the heart <strong>of</strong> change management, <strong>and</strong><br />

communication is at the heart <strong>of</strong> people.<br />

Nothing happens in an organization without<br />

communication. As Eccles <strong>and</strong> Nohria say in<br />

Beyond the Hype: Discovering the Essence<br />

<strong>of</strong> Management, ‘Without the right words,<br />

used in the right way, it is unlikely that the<br />

right actions will ever occur . . . Without words<br />

we have no way <strong>of</strong> expressing strategic concepts,<br />

structural forms, or designs for performance<br />

measurement systems. In the end, there<br />

is no separating action <strong>and</strong> rhetoric’ (1992).<br />

Thus, without effective employee communication<br />

<strong>and</strong> a rigid approach to communication<br />

during major change, a change programme<br />

has little chance to succeed.<br />

Although much research exists on change<br />

management, few <strong>of</strong> the articles or books<br />

give adequate attention to the change com-<br />

© 2004 S<strong>and</strong>ra Oliver for editorial matter <strong>and</strong> selection;<br />

individual chapters, the contributors

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