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CHAPTER 17<br />

<strong>Corporate</strong> reputation<br />

Philip Kitchen<br />

<strong>Corporate</strong> reputation, or the management <strong>and</strong> communication <strong>of</strong> the corporate br<strong>and</strong>,<br />

is playing an increasingly important role in terms <strong>of</strong> the ability <strong>of</strong> corporations to build<br />

<strong>and</strong> sustain market share, <strong>and</strong> influence the minds, <strong>and</strong> hearts <strong>of</strong> customers <strong>and</strong> stakeholders<br />

all over the world. <strong>Corporate</strong> reputation also significantly impacts upon share<br />

values, <strong>and</strong> on the ability <strong>of</strong> the business to attract <strong>and</strong> retain excellent employees.<br />

This chapter discusses <strong>and</strong> outlines some findings from recent empirical research. It<br />

provides a foundation for the view that corporate reputation has significant meaning for<br />

CEOs in sustaining global performance at national <strong>and</strong> international levels.<br />

The backdrop behind the emergence, rising<br />

importance, effective management, <strong>and</strong><br />

more appropriate communication <strong>of</strong> corporate<br />

reputation is the interconnected <strong>and</strong><br />

omnipresent global economy. As early as<br />

1967 McLuhan said: ‘The new electronic<br />

interdependence re-creates the world in the<br />

image <strong>of</strong> a global village’ (McLuhan, 1967).<br />

By 1994, Jack Welch stated: ‘In the environment<br />

<strong>of</strong> the 1990s, globalisation must be<br />

taken for granted. There will be only one st<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

for corporate success: international<br />

market share . . . winning corporations will<br />

win by finding markets all over the world’<br />

(Welch, 1994).<br />

In an earlier book (Kitchen <strong>and</strong> Schultz,<br />

2001a), we argued that, by virtue <strong>of</strong> competing<br />

in a globalised interactive marketplace or<br />

marketspace:<br />

that a multinational or global firm’s personality<br />

<strong>and</strong> image [inter alia its reputation],<br />

will become the biggest factors in consumer<br />

choice between its products<br />

<strong>and</strong> services <strong>and</strong> those selected from competitors.<br />

But, personality <strong>and</strong> image do<br />

not just impact on consumer choice <strong>and</strong><br />

behaviour, but also on a variety <strong>of</strong> publics<br />

or stakeholders, whose views <strong>and</strong> behaviours<br />

can impact markedly on overall<br />

corporate performance <strong>and</strong> simultaneously<br />

exert a positive or negative influence on<br />

consumers, governments, <strong>and</strong> shareholders.<br />

© 2004 S<strong>and</strong>ra Oliver for editorial matter <strong>and</strong> selection;<br />

individual chapters, the contributors

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