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Handbook of Corporate Communication and Public ... - Blogs Unpad

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international br<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> acquiring successful<br />

local br<strong>and</strong>s. Most Chinese consumers probably<br />

have no idea about Unilever’s origin, it is<br />

perceived as a multinational company with a<br />

Chinese identity, namely ‘united benefit<br />

China’. The company launched its first localized<br />

corporate identity programme in China in<br />

April 2001. The new logo places the original<br />

Unilever logo against the shape <strong>of</strong> a house<br />

with the slogan on the top ‘Where there is a<br />

home/family, there is Unilever’. This is in<br />

accordance with Chinese emphasis on family<br />

values (Fan, 2000) <strong>and</strong> provides an example<br />

<strong>of</strong> a well-balanced <strong>and</strong> integrated global–<br />

local image.<br />

Emerging new media for<br />

integrating communication<br />

Consumption is a relatively new experience<br />

for Chinese consumers, who began to enjoy<br />

shorter working hours <strong>and</strong> more <strong>of</strong>ficial holidays<br />

in recent years. With more spare time<br />

<strong>and</strong> additional disposable income consumers<br />

now dem<strong>and</strong> a wider choice <strong>of</strong> products <strong>and</strong><br />

services, particularly in sports, leisure <strong>and</strong><br />

entertainment. This is in line with the experience<br />

<strong>of</strong> other southeast Asian countries where<br />

economic development drove growth in the<br />

leisure industry.<br />

As the market becomes more competitive,<br />

it is crucial for international companies to find<br />

a better way to cut through the competition<br />

<strong>and</strong> reach the target audience. Event sponsorship<br />

provides companies with alternatives to<br />

the cluttered mass media, an ability to segment<br />

on a local or regional basis <strong>and</strong> opportunities<br />

for reaching targeted lifestyle groups<br />

whose consumption behaviour can be linked<br />

with the sponsored events. On the other h<strong>and</strong>,<br />

the huge growth in sports activities, music <strong>and</strong><br />

art events, <strong>and</strong> other forms <strong>of</strong> entertainment<br />

<strong>of</strong>fers a vast potential in sponsoring such<br />

activities <strong>and</strong> events.<br />

Music is probably the most universal means<br />

<strong>of</strong> communication nowadays, instantly traversing<br />

language <strong>and</strong> other cultural barriers.<br />

Popular music reflects changes better <strong>and</strong><br />

faster than any other genre. And it is usually<br />

reflective <strong>of</strong> what is happening in society<br />

as a whole. Finding a way to link a message<br />

to popular music in order to reach a target<br />

segment <strong>of</strong> Chinese consumers is what<br />

music event sponsorship is pursuing. Younger<br />

people living in big cities consume popular<br />

music through MTV <strong>and</strong> the Chinese MTV<br />

channel called Channel V. They also listen to<br />

the radio, regularly attend music events <strong>and</strong><br />

go to clubs <strong>and</strong> discos. In Shanghai there are a<br />

variety <strong>of</strong> discos <strong>and</strong> clubs that are equipped<br />

with the latest laser, light <strong>and</strong> sound systems<br />

<strong>and</strong> provide enough space for 2,000–3,000<br />

people. Some discos specialize in hosting big<br />

music raves featuring famous DJs from the<br />

United States <strong>and</strong> Europe, attracting young<br />

people who can be classified into what Wei<br />

(1997) called ‘Modern’ <strong>and</strong> ‘Generation Xers’<br />

lifestyle segments. These two segments are<br />

characterized as being more affluent, better<br />

educated, hedonistic <strong>and</strong> pursuing a fancy<br />

<strong>and</strong> distinct lifestyle. They become core target<br />

groups for international companies in consumer<br />

goods <strong>and</strong> sports fashion markets.<br />

The sponsorship <strong>of</strong> such events <strong>of</strong>fers the<br />

sponsor good opportunities to reach <strong>and</strong> communicate<br />

directly to target audiences by<br />

means <strong>of</strong> free samples, prize draws <strong>and</strong><br />

information gathering, etc. For Chinese young<br />

people the latest techno rave, house <strong>and</strong> hiphop<br />

music events are a means <strong>of</strong> expressing<br />

new lifestyles. At the same time such events<br />

give them the opportunity to taste/experience<br />

new things (products, ideas, fashion <strong>and</strong><br />

lifestyle) portrayed through the music. Music<br />

raves reflect younger people’s contemporary<br />

© 2004 S<strong>and</strong>ra Oliver for editorial matter <strong>and</strong> selection;<br />

individual chapters, the contributors

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