Handbook of Corporate Communication and Public ... - Blogs Unpad

Handbook of Corporate Communication and Public ... - Blogs Unpad Handbook of Corporate Communication and Public ... - Blogs Unpad

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imitate and copy others rather than think for themselves. Losers utter opinionated assertions and make self-serving observations. They confuse activity with progress. They train by sheep dipping. Individual needs are not addressed. Immediate priorities take precedence over longer-term aims. They are complacent, secretive and defensive. They try to do everything themselves, and they resist new evidence and external ideas. Losers are indifferently led and confuse operational and strategic issues. People are offered bland generalizations rather than a compelling vision. A combination of destructive attitudes, mistaken approaches and wrong priorities locks losers into a negative spiral of decline towards commodity product supplier status. Winners in the struggle to change, transform and reinvent are very different. They understand that goodwill can be steadily eroded by the imposition of a succession of changes that are not justified and which appear trivial. Thinking managers tread warily. They avoid diversions, panaceas and single solutions. They only alter what needs to be changed to achieve the results they seek. Winners appreciate that change can disrupt valued relationships. They distinguish goals, values, objectives, policies and activities that need to be reviewed and revised from those that should be continued. They also recognize that some people ‘follow the herd’. Once a clear majority accepts a particular course of action the uncommitted may climb aboard the bandwagon. Some communicators instinctively favour consensus to the extent of excluding minority views. Yet the members of a majority may be naive or mistaken regarding their best longterm interests. Also preferences and priorities can change. Nothing is more frustrating than to find that certain options have been lost because a selected course of action cannot be reversed. Much depends upon the purposes of change and the capacity to adapt of those involved and directly affected. Confident communicators are not afraid to question the rationale for proposed changes. They ask whether an impact analysis has been undertaken of their likely implications. They also advocate an adequate assessment of the potential consequences for employees, customers, suppliers, business partners and investors. Winners tell those likely to be affected by them why changes are thought necessary. People should only be expected to make demanding changes for valid reasons. Pain and disruption should be justified rather than rationalized. The visions and arguments offered by many boards are excessively general and economical with the truth. Management action and communication support should be applied where they are most likely to make a difference. Justifiable changes could be those that focus upon the critical success factors for achieving key corporate objectives and delivering greater customer and shareholder value. Winners have a longer-term and more strategic perspective. They set out to enhance capabilities, deepen relationships, develop additional options and remain relevant. Winners are also confident, positive and pro-active. They build and release individual talent. They explore, pioneer and discover. They encourage enterprise and innovation. They trust other people and share information and opportunities with them where this is likely to prove mutually beneficial. Winners address the specific realities and practicalities of what they need to do to manage change and achieve their objectives. © 2004 Sandra Oliver for editorial matter and selection; individual chapters, the contributors

They inspire and motivate people. They prepare and equip them to achieve the changes they are expected to bring about. They avoid wasted effort and concentrate upon the areas of greatest opportunity. While open to ideas, winners select people, business partners and opportunities with care. They are persistent but pragmatic, and determined but adaptable in pursuit of their aims. They take calculated risks, experiment with new ways of operating, and create new knowledge, options and choices. Risks to relationships, standing and trust are especially important. A growing business may need to build upon an existing reputation and safeguard core values. Steps may need to be taken to protect what is important and prevent the compromise of cherished beliefs. Communicators should know the anchor points of a business, the cement that holds its people together. Some companies incur a high and continuing penalty for modest and transient reductions in a cost base. Winners value relationships. They try to protect rather than disrupt them. They empathize and invite feedback. They probe and debate, and listen and learn. They collaborate on the basis of openness and transparency with complementary spirits who share their vision and values. The boards of companies that successfully manage change tend to avoid the distractions of trappings. They endeavour to inspire, enable and support growth, development and transformation. They aim to cut through blather and hype in order to get down to the fundamentals of what needs to be done. Winners prefer simple solutions and direct action. They regard review, renewal and transformation as normal activities. They think before they act, and ensure that existing and potential customers are not disadvantaged by change. They push back the boundaries of what is possible and become sought after and trusted business partners. Managers in the more successful companies work with colleagues to foster winning attitudes and behaviours. They strive to attain a balance between strategy and capability. They also ensure all the pieces of the jigsaw puzzle required for successful transformation and sustained competitiveness are in place (Coulson-Thomas, 2002b). Alert communicators look out for the telltale signs of losing attitudes and approaches. Typical symptoms are self-contained and incomplete change and transformation programmes initiated with little confidence of success and without the necessary capabilities for effective implementation. Losers sometimes give themselves away by ducking questions and avoiding confrontation. They manage ‘communication’ rather than achieve results. Communicators should avoid being drawn into activities to sidetrack critics, conceal disappointments or rationalize failure. Successful change managers check that colleagues are clear about what they are trying to achieve and are visibly committed to agreed objectives. They make sure people both understand what they need to do and are enabled to act. Barriers to change should be identified and tackled. Directors and senior managers cannot become directly involved in the many and varied activities that more bespoke and imaginative responses to changing circumstances will demand. Different business units and venture teams should be empowered and enabled to bring about whatever changes are required to enable them to achieve their objectives and deliver value to their customers. At any stage of the change process new areas of risk can arise as structures, processes © 2004 Sandra Oliver for editorial matter and selection; individual chapters, the contributors

They inspire <strong>and</strong> motivate people. They prepare<br />

<strong>and</strong> equip them to achieve the changes<br />

they are expected to bring about. They avoid<br />

wasted effort <strong>and</strong> concentrate upon the areas<br />

<strong>of</strong> greatest opportunity.<br />

While open to ideas, winners select people,<br />

business partners <strong>and</strong> opportunities with care.<br />

They are persistent but pragmatic, <strong>and</strong> determined<br />

but adaptable in pursuit <strong>of</strong> their aims.<br />

They take calculated risks, experiment with<br />

new ways <strong>of</strong> operating, <strong>and</strong> create new knowledge,<br />

options <strong>and</strong> choices.<br />

Risks to relationships, st<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>and</strong> trust are<br />

especially important. A growing business may<br />

need to build upon an existing reputation <strong>and</strong><br />

safeguard core values. Steps may need to be<br />

taken to protect what is important <strong>and</strong> prevent<br />

the compromise <strong>of</strong> cherished beliefs.<br />

Communicators should know the anchor<br />

points <strong>of</strong> a business, the cement that holds its<br />

people together.<br />

Some companies incur a high <strong>and</strong> continuing<br />

penalty for modest <strong>and</strong> transient<br />

reductions in a cost base. Winners value<br />

relationships. They try to protect rather than<br />

disrupt them. They empathize <strong>and</strong> invite feedback.<br />

They probe <strong>and</strong> debate, <strong>and</strong> listen <strong>and</strong><br />

learn. They collaborate on the basis <strong>of</strong> openness<br />

<strong>and</strong> transparency with complementary<br />

spirits who share their vision <strong>and</strong> values.<br />

The boards <strong>of</strong> companies that successfully<br />

manage change tend to avoid the distractions<br />

<strong>of</strong> trappings. They endeavour to inspire,<br />

enable <strong>and</strong> support growth, development <strong>and</strong><br />

transformation. They aim to cut through<br />

blather <strong>and</strong> hype in order to get down to the<br />

fundamentals <strong>of</strong> what needs to be done.<br />

Winners prefer simple solutions <strong>and</strong> direct<br />

action. They regard review, renewal <strong>and</strong> transformation<br />

as normal activities. They think<br />

before they act, <strong>and</strong> ensure that existing <strong>and</strong><br />

potential customers are not disadvantaged by<br />

change. They push back the boundaries <strong>of</strong><br />

what is possible <strong>and</strong> become sought after <strong>and</strong><br />

trusted business partners.<br />

Managers in the more successful companies<br />

work with colleagues to foster winning<br />

attitudes <strong>and</strong> behaviours. They strive to attain<br />

a balance between strategy <strong>and</strong> capability.<br />

They also ensure all the pieces <strong>of</strong> the jigsaw<br />

puzzle required for successful transformation<br />

<strong>and</strong> sustained competitiveness are in place<br />

(Coulson-Thomas, 2002b).<br />

Alert communicators look out for the telltale<br />

signs <strong>of</strong> losing attitudes <strong>and</strong> approaches.<br />

Typical symptoms are self-contained <strong>and</strong><br />

incomplete change <strong>and</strong> transformation programmes<br />

initiated with little confidence <strong>of</strong><br />

success <strong>and</strong> without the necessary capabilities<br />

for effective implementation.<br />

Losers sometimes give themselves away by<br />

ducking questions <strong>and</strong> avoiding confrontation.<br />

They manage ‘communication’ rather<br />

than achieve results. Communicators should<br />

avoid being drawn into activities to sidetrack<br />

critics, conceal disappointments or rationalize<br />

failure.<br />

Successful change managers check that<br />

colleagues are clear about what they are<br />

trying to achieve <strong>and</strong> are visibly committed to<br />

agreed objectives. They make sure people<br />

both underst<strong>and</strong> what they need to do <strong>and</strong><br />

are enabled to act. Barriers to change should<br />

be identified <strong>and</strong> tackled.<br />

Directors <strong>and</strong> senior managers cannot<br />

become directly involved in the many <strong>and</strong><br />

varied activities that more bespoke <strong>and</strong> imaginative<br />

responses to changing circumstances<br />

will dem<strong>and</strong>. Different business units <strong>and</strong><br />

venture teams should be empowered <strong>and</strong><br />

enabled to bring about whatever changes<br />

are required to enable them to achieve their<br />

objectives <strong>and</strong> deliver value to their customers.<br />

At any stage <strong>of</strong> the change process new<br />

areas <strong>of</strong> risk can arise as structures, processes<br />

© 2004 S<strong>and</strong>ra Oliver for editorial matter <strong>and</strong> selection;<br />

individual chapters, the contributors

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