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Handbook of Corporate Communication and Public ... - Blogs Unpad

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Most businesses have the potential to be<br />

unique <strong>and</strong> special. Yet, to take another example,<br />

we are encouraged to buy st<strong>and</strong>ard s<strong>of</strong>tware<br />

packages. They give us the same<br />

capabilities as everyone else when bespoke<br />

development might enable us to be different,<br />

might provide competitive advantage <strong>and</strong><br />

could create additional intellectual capital.<br />

Losers follow the herd, play catch-up <strong>and</strong><br />

copy others. However, ‘me-too’ activities are<br />

not the route to market leadership. Communicators<br />

can help their employers <strong>and</strong> clients to<br />

identify potential differentiators <strong>and</strong> thus<br />

become more distinctive. For example, an<br />

organization’s aspirations, intentions, vision,<br />

goals or values might be unusual or interesting.<br />

A management team is not required to seek<br />

the same ends as other groups. Nor should it<br />

feel compelled to emulate their achievements.<br />

People ought to be able to think for<br />

themselves. They should consciously set out to<br />

do something different.<br />

An organization <strong>and</strong>/or its <strong>of</strong>ferings might<br />

already have a distinctive image <strong>and</strong> reputation.<br />

If not, the communicator should set<br />

about trying to build one. There are many<br />

ways <strong>of</strong> making greater impact, from dress<br />

<strong>and</strong> language through design <strong>and</strong> style to original<br />

ideas. Thought leaders tend to be associated<br />

with particular ideas, views or concepts.<br />

People may be distinguished by their<br />

appearances, backgrounds, competences, experiences,<br />

special skills <strong>and</strong> viewpoints.<br />

Winners assess perceptions. They ask third<br />

parties to tell them what st<strong>and</strong>s out when they<br />

meet colleagues, competitors <strong>and</strong> peers. Do<br />

they work, learn or otherwise behave in a<br />

noticeable <strong>and</strong> particular way<br />

A company might be structured differently<br />

from other firms. Maybe its products <strong>and</strong> services<br />

are distinctive. Alternatively, it may <strong>of</strong>fer<br />

more <strong>of</strong> the same. It may work <strong>and</strong> function<br />

as others do, or it might have its own distinctive<br />

approach, tools or methodology.<br />

Interesting angles can create interest. An<br />

organization’s terms <strong>of</strong> business might be<br />

unusual or novel. How it operates, the basis<br />

upon which it charges for services, or the relationships<br />

it forges with clients could also be a<br />

source <strong>of</strong> differentiation. Perhaps it partners in<br />

a certain way or has a particular approach to<br />

sharing risk.<br />

There may be many potential differentiators<br />

<strong>and</strong> various combinations <strong>of</strong> them that<br />

could be adopted. But whatever approach is<br />

used needs to be relevant to the particular<br />

situation <strong>and</strong> appropriate for the circumstances<br />

in which a group finds itself.<br />

Differentiation is an attitude <strong>of</strong> mind.<br />

Confident communicators probe prevailing<br />

assumptions. Like winners, they ask challenging<br />

questions. Are new alternatives being created<br />

Is choice being extended If the<br />

organization stopped operating would customers<br />

simply buy similar <strong>of</strong>ferings from<br />

other suppliers What would be established to<br />

fill the gap, <strong>and</strong> how would it differ from what<br />

currently exists<br />

Losers <strong>of</strong>ten limit themselves. They become<br />

imprisoned behind imaginary bars <strong>and</strong> fall<br />

into traps <strong>of</strong> their own making. In order to<br />

st<strong>and</strong> out, make a mark <strong>and</strong> have an impact<br />

winners look beyond the norm. In many companies<br />

more imaginative thinking is required<br />

to craft marketplace <strong>of</strong>ferings for the unfulfilled<br />

<strong>and</strong> those who aspire to be different.<br />

Collectively they may constitute distinct communities<br />

that might support new enterprises.<br />

Copying is <strong>of</strong>ten a self-imposed constraint.<br />

There are usually alternatives to bl<strong>and</strong> consensus,<br />

middle ways, <strong>and</strong> lowest common<br />

denominators. However, differentiation requires<br />

a willingness to reflect, debate <strong>and</strong><br />

challenge; a desire to innovate; <strong>and</strong> the urge<br />

© 2004 S<strong>and</strong>ra Oliver for editorial matter <strong>and</strong> selection;<br />

individual chapters, the contributors

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