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Scenario planning – how to find the right strategy at ... - Roland Berger

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<strong>Roland</strong> <strong>Berger</strong> Str<strong>at</strong>egy Consultants<br />

An antagonistic age of low resource<br />

intensity and high protectionism<br />

In this vision of <strong>the</strong> future, countries with abundant raw m<strong>at</strong>erials<br />

focus on production technologies, while those without, such<br />

as those in Western Europe, design or develop altern<strong>at</strong>ives. Novel<br />

m<strong>at</strong>erials are designed for specific applic<strong>at</strong>ions and scientists<br />

cre<strong>at</strong>e a new periodic table of nanom<strong>at</strong>erials. Industrialized and<br />

high-tech regions of Western Europe, North America and Australia<br />

benefit most from <strong>the</strong>se developments because <strong>the</strong>y can leverage<br />

and exchange <strong>the</strong>ir valuable expertise and skills for commodities.<br />

This defines trade flows with such emerging markets as China and<br />

Brazil. Winning industries include energy, especially those<br />

companies th<strong>at</strong> can produce green energy, due <strong>to</strong> rising demand<br />

for renewables from equipment manufacturers. Micro-gener<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

and co-gener<strong>at</strong>ion technologies are particularly important.<br />

High protectionist barriers make it very difficult for European hightech<br />

companies <strong>to</strong> penetr<strong>at</strong>e emerging markets. The au<strong>to</strong>motive<br />

industry sees a boost in demand for electric cars. But as cars are<br />

no longer sold globally, major car exporting n<strong>at</strong>ions like Germany<br />

and <strong>the</strong> US lose substantial market share across Asia and L<strong>at</strong>in<br />

America. Resource constraints and environmental protection hit<br />

<strong>the</strong> cement and energy sec<strong>to</strong>rs particularly hard.<br />

Complying with regional environmental standards<br />

<strong>to</strong> s<strong>at</strong>isfy regul<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

Securing access <strong>to</strong> n<strong>at</strong>ural resources<br />

(or cooper<strong>at</strong>ing with organiz<strong>at</strong>ions for indirect access)<br />

Leveraging expert know-<strong>how</strong> and innov<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

technologies <strong>to</strong> develop substitute m<strong>at</strong>erials<br />

Attracting and retaining well-educ<strong>at</strong>ed human capital<br />

with emerging market expertise<br />

Forging str<strong>at</strong>egic trade rel<strong>at</strong>ions with local<br />

emerging market suppliers

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