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Scenario planning – how to find the right strategy at ... - Roland Berger

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<strong>Roland</strong> <strong>Berger</strong> Str<strong>at</strong>egy Consultants<br />

F5<br />

<strong>Scenario</strong> building process following<br />

a step-by-step approach<br />

Long list of relevant<br />

uncertainties<br />

Uncertain<br />

Yes Cluster by<br />

Yes Build scenario<br />

Trends<br />

Yes<br />

common<br />

m<strong>at</strong>rix using key<br />

stable in<br />

<strong>the</strong>me<br />

uncertainties<br />

each future<br />

Move <strong>to</strong> trend<br />

No No No<br />

Check importance<br />

of "un-clustered"<br />

uncertainty<br />

Important uncertainty<br />

Re-cut dimensions<br />

Re-cut common<br />

<strong>the</strong>mes & scenario<br />

dimensions<br />

Source: <strong>Roland</strong> <strong>Berger</strong><br />

We found th<strong>at</strong> resource intensity and economic protectionism are<br />

<strong>the</strong> major key uncertainties likely <strong>to</strong> have <strong>the</strong> largest impact<br />

across <strong>the</strong> entire industrial sec<strong>to</strong>r. These uncertainties become<br />

<strong>the</strong> scenario m<strong>at</strong>rix axes pictured in figures 5 and 6.<br />

M<strong>at</strong>rix dimension: resource intensity<br />

Resource intensity refers <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> level of n<strong>at</strong>ural resource<br />

consumption, such as <strong>the</strong> use of metals or w<strong>at</strong>er. Government<br />

subsidies and regul<strong>at</strong>ions can substantially determine an<br />

in dustrial economy's resource intensity, and consumer pre f-<br />

erences for green and sustainable products play a role as well.<br />

Impact of <strong>the</strong> resource intensity dimension<br />

Resource intensity exerts considerable influence on product<br />

development, production processes and end-product handling.<br />

New altern<strong>at</strong>ive m<strong>at</strong>erials and more economical production<br />

technologies may ease future resource constraints. But this<br />

possibility doesn't neg<strong>at</strong>e <strong>the</strong> substantial his<strong>to</strong>rical and continuing<br />

investment in large-scale manufacturing using conventional<br />

technologies and energy sources.

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