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Air Brake Manual

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· At 90 psi or above, release the spring parking<br />

brakes to prevent compounding the brake<br />

pressure and charge the trailer system by opening<br />

the trailer supply valve. Apply and release the<br />

trailer brakes to ensure they are releasing.<br />

(Failure to release could indicate supply<br />

(emergency) and control (service) lines are<br />

crossed).<br />

· Continue building reservoir air pressure. Check<br />

that the governor places the compressor in the<br />

unloading stage between 115 psi minimum and<br />

135 psi maximum.<br />

· Fan the brake pedal until the pressure drops to<br />

80 psi. Stop fanning to see if the governor has<br />

placed the compressor in the loading stage (the<br />

reading on the air gauge should increase).<br />

· Continue fanning the brake pedal. Warning<br />

device(s) must operate at or before 55 psi and the<br />

trailer supply valve will close at or before 20 psi.<br />

Continue fanning the brake pedal, the spring<br />

parking brake should also apply at or before the<br />

reservoir pressure drops to 20 psi.<br />

· Rebuild reservoir air pressure at fast idle to<br />

between 115 psi minimum and 135 psi maximum.<br />

At 90 psi charge the trailer system by opening the<br />

trailer supply valve.<br />

· Set the tractor spring parking brake (if possible).<br />

Tractor and Trailer Emergency System Check<br />

· Disconnect supply (emergency) line glad hand.<br />

· Trailer brakes should apply immediately.<br />

· There should be no air loss from trailer glad hand.<br />

· <strong>Air</strong> from the tractor should:<br />

(a) stop immediately or,<br />

(b) bleed down no lower than 20 psi and stop.<br />

Note: Under no circumstances should the tractor<br />

pressure drain below 20 psi.<br />

· Reconnect supply (emergency) line and charge<br />

trailer. Rebuild pressure if necessary.<br />

Tractor Protection Valve Check<br />

· Disconnect control (service) line glad hand.<br />

· No air should escape from the tractor or trailer glad<br />

hands.<br />

· Release the spring parking brake.<br />

· Make full brake application. Tractor brakes will<br />

function normally. Trailer service brakes will not<br />

function at all. With brake application maintained, air<br />

will continue to escape from the control (service)<br />

line until air pressure in the reservoirs is depleted to<br />

no lower than 20 psi. The trailer supply and the<br />

tractor protection valve will close and the tractor<br />

and trailer brakes will apply. <strong>Air</strong> loss from control<br />

(service) line will stop.<br />

· Reconnect control (service) line.<br />

Check for Leakage<br />

· Rebuild reservoir air pressure at fast idle to between<br />

115 psi minimum and 135 psi maximum, release the<br />

spring parking brake and charge the trailer at<br />

90 psi.<br />

· Shut off the engine.<br />

· Make a full brake application with the foot valve and<br />

hold. Observe the reservoir air pressure gauge.<br />

· The reading should not drop more than 4 psi per<br />

minute. Lightly tap the gauge to ensure it is not<br />

sticking. For an accurate reading brake application<br />

should be held for at least two minutes.<br />

· Listen for audible air leaks.<br />

· Release full brake application.<br />

74

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