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Manual for Male Circumcision under Local Anaesthesia

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<strong>Male</strong> circumcision <strong>under</strong> local anaesthesia<br />

Version 3.1(Dec09)<br />

Basic facts about counselling 3-5<br />

Confidentiality 3-5<br />

Counselling skills 3-6<br />

In<strong>for</strong>med consent <strong>for</strong> surgery 3-10<br />

General 3-10<br />

Adolescent boys: consent and confidentiality 3-11<br />

Documenting in<strong>for</strong>med consent <strong>for</strong> surgery 3-12<br />

Infant circumcision 3-12<br />

Integration of traditional circumcision events with clinical circumcision 3-12<br />

Appendix 3.1: Additional script <strong>for</strong> counselling reproductive health 3-14<br />

Appendix 3.2: Sample in<strong>for</strong>mation sheet <strong>for</strong> adult and adolescent clients 3-19<br />

Appendix 3.3: Sample certificate of consent <strong>for</strong> adults and adolescents 3-23<br />

4. Facilities and supplies, screening patients and preparations <strong>for</strong> surgery<br />

Summary 4-1<br />

Equipment and supplies 4-1<br />

Maintenance and review of equipment 4-3<br />

Screening adult clients 4-4<br />

History 4-4<br />

Physical examination 4-4<br />

HIV testing and in<strong>for</strong>med consent <strong>for</strong> surgery 4-6<br />

Preoperative washing by the patient 4-7<br />

Scrubbing and putting on protective clothing 4-7<br />

Whether to use a gown 4-10<br />

Face masks and protective eyewear 4-10<br />

Appendix 4.1: Sample client record <strong>for</strong>m <strong>for</strong> adults and adolescents 4-11<br />

Appendix 4.2: Sample disposable consumables <strong>for</strong> one adult male circumcision 4-15<br />

Appendix 4.3: Detailed anatomy of the penis 4-17<br />

Appendix 4.4: Selected anatomical abnormalities of the penis 4-21<br />

5. Surgical procedures <strong>for</strong> adults and adolescents<br />

Summary 5-1<br />

Surgical skills required <strong>for</strong> safe circumcision 5-1<br />

Anatomy of the penis and choice of surgical technique 5-1<br />

Tissue handling 5-1<br />

Haemostasis 5-2<br />

Diathermy 5-4<br />

Suture material 5-5<br />

Suturing 5-5<br />

Tying knots 5-9<br />

Skin preparation and draping 5-10<br />

Skin preparation with povidone iodine 5-10<br />

Draping 5-10<br />

<strong>Anaesthesia</strong> 5-11<br />

Penile nerve supply 5-11<br />

Maximum dose of local anaesthetic 5-12<br />

Safe injection of local anaesthetic 5-13<br />

Additional analgesia 5-13<br />

Ring block technique 5-13<br />

Retraction of the <strong>for</strong>eskin and dealing with adhesions 5-14<br />

Marking the line of the circumcision 5-15<br />

Surgical methods 5-17<br />

Page iv

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