Manual for Male Circumcision under Local Anaesthesia
Manual for Male Circumcision under Local Anaesthesia Manual for Male Circumcision under Local Anaesthesia
Male circumcision under local anaesthesia Version 3.1 (Dec09) The Gomco clamp method The Gomco clamp has different bell sizes that can be used for infants, older children and adults. In addition, the crushing of the foreskin is circular (unlike with the Mogen clamp, which is linear).. A disadvantage of the Gomco clamp is that, unlike the Mogen clamp, it consists of four parts – base plate, rocker arm or top plate, nut and bell. A number of bells of different sizes are also needed. There is a risk that parts of the clamp may be mislaid or lost during cleaning and sterilization. Before the start of the procedure and before any anaesthetic is given the surgeon must check that likely sizes of Gomco clamps are available. Once the procedure has started and the correct size has been selected the clamp should be assembled to ensure parts are complete and fit correctly. Meticulous care must be used to not mismatch device parts. If a small bell is used with a larger base plate the device will not crush the foreskin or protect the glans, possibly resulting in haemorrhage and penile laceration. Correctly matched and sized parts must be used. Component parts from different clamps or manufacturers are not interchangeable and care must be taken to ensure that the clamp is assembled only from its original parts. The Gomco clamp should also be thoroughly checked and not used if it has stripped threads, a warped or bent base plate, a bent arm, twisted forks on the rocker arm, or a scored or nicked bell. The clinic may mark clamp parts to ensure that they are correctly reassembled. If so, the manufacturer should be consulted on the best way to do this. Some marking methods may weaken the device or make it difficult to sterilize it. Fig. 6.19 The Gomco clamp. A: assembled device. B: rocker arm. C: nut. D: base plate. E: bell. Infant and paediatric circumcision Chapter 6 - 20
Male circumcision under local anaesthesia Version 3.1 (Dec09) Fig. 6.20 Photograph of Gomco clamp Step 1. After cleaning, draping anaesthesia, and marking the line of the circumcision over the corona, retract the foreskin and separate the adhesions to expose the corona, as described above. Step 2. It is usually necessary to make a small dorsal slit to allow the clamp to be placed on the glans (Fig 6.21). It is important not to make the dorsal slit too long. Otherwise, it will extend beyond the ring of crushed tissue produced by the Gomco clamp and may produce an untidy result with increased risk of bleeding. The dorsal slit should be long enough to allow all adhesions to be divided and the bell of the Gomco clamp to be placed over the glans. Error! Objects cannot be created from editing field codes. Fig. 6.21 Making a small dorsal slit in preparation for placing the Gomco clamp. Step 3. Choose the correct size of Gomco clamp bell to fit the glans. For neonatal circumcision, a bell size of 1.1 cm is usually appropriate. Introduce the bell through the aperture in the foreskin and place over the glans. Then pull the foreskin over the bell (Fig 6.22). Error! Objects cannot be created from editing field codes. Fig. 6.22 Placing the bell and base plate of the Gomco clamp. Step 4. Place the base plate of the Gomco clamp over the bell, keeping the foreskin pulled over the bell (Figs 6.22 and 6.23). Put the rocker arm of the clamp in position, taking care to place the crossbar at the top of the bell correctly in the yoke. The clamp is now ready for tightening. Before tightening the clamp, make sure that the foreskin is symmetrical over the bell. The apex of the dorsal slit should be visible. Finally, the crossbar at the top of the bell should sit Infant and paediatric circumcision Chapter 6 - 21
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<strong>Male</strong> circumcision <strong>under</strong> local anaesthesia<br />
Version 3.1 (Dec09)<br />
The Gomco clamp method<br />
The Gomco clamp has different bell sizes that can be used <strong>for</strong><br />
infants, older children and adults. In addition, the crushing of<br />
the <strong>for</strong>eskin is circular (unlike with the Mogen clamp, which is<br />
linear).. A disadvantage of the Gomco clamp is that, unlike the<br />
Mogen clamp, it consists of four parts – base plate, rocker arm<br />
or top plate, nut and bell. A number of bells of different sizes<br />
are also needed. There is a risk that parts of the clamp may be<br />
mislaid or lost during cleaning and sterilization. Be<strong>for</strong>e the start<br />
of the procedure and be<strong>for</strong>e any anaesthetic is given the<br />
surgeon must check that likely sizes of Gomco clamps are<br />
available. Once the procedure has started and the correct size<br />
has been selected the clamp should be assembled to ensure<br />
parts are complete and fit correctly.<br />
Meticulous care must be used to not mismatch device parts. If<br />
a small bell is used with a larger base plate the device will not<br />
crush the <strong>for</strong>eskin or protect the glans, possibly resulting in<br />
haemorrhage and penile laceration. Correctly matched and<br />
sized parts must be used.<br />
Component parts from different clamps or manufacturers are<br />
not interchangeable and care must be taken to ensure that the<br />
clamp is assembled only from its original parts.<br />
The Gomco clamp should also be thoroughly checked and not<br />
used if it has stripped threads, a warped or bent base plate, a<br />
bent arm, twisted <strong>for</strong>ks on the rocker arm, or a scored or<br />
nicked bell. The clinic may mark clamp parts to ensure that<br />
they are correctly reassembled. If so, the manufacturer should<br />
be consulted on the best way to do this. Some marking<br />
methods may weaken the device or make it difficult to sterilize<br />
it.<br />
Fig. 6.19 The Gomco clamp. A: assembled device. B: rocker<br />
arm. C: nut. D: base plate. E: bell.<br />
Infant and paediatric circumcision Chapter 6 - 20