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Manual for Male Circumcision under Local Anaesthesia

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<strong>Male</strong> circumcision <strong>under</strong> local anaesthesia<br />

Version 3.1 (Dec09)<br />

Table 6.2 Advantages and disadvantages of four methods of paediatric circumcision<br />

Method Advantages Disadvantages Comments<br />

#1<br />

Dorsal slit<br />

Can be per<strong>for</strong>med at any<br />

age in any hospital or<br />

clinic equipped with<br />

standard surgical<br />

instruments.<br />

Requires more surgical skill<br />

than other methods.<br />

Rare risk of urethral injury.<br />

Can be <strong>under</strong>taken by<br />

skilled surgeons on an<br />

occasional basis<br />

#2 Plastibell Can be per<strong>for</strong>med outside<br />

of early infancy without<br />

typically requiring closure<br />

of the wound.<br />

Disposable.<br />

Reduced risk of penile<br />

amputation and laceration.<br />

Requires stock of different<br />

sizes of Plastibell.<br />

Routinely requires dorsal slit<br />

with risk of urethral injury.<br />

Rare possibility of injuries<br />

associated with proximal<br />

migration of ring.<br />

May require second clinic<br />

attendance to have bell<br />

removed.<br />

Close follow up and easy<br />

access to care essential.<br />

Suitable <strong>for</strong> clinics with<br />

large numbers of babies.<br />

#3 Mogen<br />

clamp<br />

Simple, one piece<br />

instrument, only one size,<br />

fastest of all the<br />

techniques, easy to teach<br />

Does not routinely require<br />

a dorsal slit, reducing risk<br />

of urethral injury<br />

Rare risk of partial glans<br />

amputation.<br />

Risk of buried glans if device<br />

applied <strong>for</strong> too long<br />

In older infants (>60 days)<br />

sutures may be<br />

necessary.<br />

Suitable <strong>for</strong> clinics with<br />

large numbers of babies.<br />

No parts retained<br />

following the procedure<br />

#4 Gomco<br />

clamp<br />

Reduced risk of penile<br />

amputation.<br />

Routinely requires dorsal slit<br />

with risk of urethral injury<br />

In older infants (>60 days)<br />

sutures may be necessary<br />

No parts retained<br />

following the procedure.<br />

Requires multiple sets and<br />

different sizes of clamps.<br />

Multipart device with risk<br />

that parts will be lost,<br />

damaged or interchanged.<br />

Risk of penile laceration if<br />

device parts interchanged.<br />

Suture material<br />

Sutures are almost always used in the dorsal slit method but<br />

are typically not required <strong>for</strong> the Gomco and Mogen technique<br />

when used in early infancy (

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