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GEOTOUR & IRSE 2012.pdf - Fakulta BERG - TUKE

GEOTOUR & IRSE 2012.pdf - Fakulta BERG - TUKE

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<strong>GEOTOUR</strong> & <strong>IRSE</strong> 2012<br />

The factor of the economical and social underprivileged areas (ESUA) was created by<br />

summarizing different indexes ordered into five main groups (Siskáné Szilasi, B. 2010).<br />

These are the followings:<br />

1. Natural factors (NF)<br />

- Agricultural areas (AA)<br />

- Forests (F)<br />

- Meadows and other natural habitats (MONH)<br />

- Areas interfered with mining (AIM)<br />

- Protected area (PA)<br />

Because of the mining, the change of landuse is remarkable, and unfortunately there are many<br />

unsolved problems: one of them is the vegetation-recovering in the cultivation areas and on<br />

the surface of the spoils. The index would can be visualized on map aright thereby it is getting<br />

to be easily interpreted (Figure 2.).<br />

Fig. 2 The land use of the sample area.<br />

2. Social factor (characteristics) (SF)<br />

- Number of population (NP)<br />

- The distribution of the popultion by age and gender (DPAG)<br />

- The educational level of the population (EP)<br />

- The economic activity of the population, rate of unemployment (EAP-U)<br />

- The employment structure of the population (ESP)<br />

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