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Download PDF - Robson Hall Faculty of Law

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224 MANITOBA LAW JOURNAL |VOLUME 35 NUMBER 1<br />

It is not surprising then that, to this day, the partition legislation <strong>of</strong> Ontario<br />

and Manitoba shares in large measure a common format. In particular, both<br />

jurisdictions have specific sections describing respectively who has locus standi to<br />

seek or (rather infelicitously) “petition for” partition, and who, per contra, may be<br />

compelled to make or suffer partition. The wording <strong>of</strong> these provisions has been<br />

occasionally and lightly modified in both jurisdictions over the years, and it may<br />

be helpful to compare the current texts before proceeding. The following<br />

provisions are taken from Manitoba’s <strong>Law</strong> <strong>of</strong> Property Act: 34 and Ontario’s Partition<br />

Act. 35 The reader will be asked to refer back to these provisions repeatedly in the<br />

discussion that follows.<br />

Manitoba<br />

Who may be compelled to make<br />

partition or sale<br />

19(1) All joint tenants, tenants in<br />

common, mortgagees and other<br />

creditors having any lien or charge on,<br />

and all persons interested in, to, or out<br />

<strong>of</strong> any land in Manitoba, may be<br />

compelled to make or suffer partition<br />

or sale <strong>of</strong> the land or any part there<strong>of</strong>.<br />

Who may take proceedings for<br />

partition<br />

20(1) Any person interested in<br />

land in Manitoba, or the guardian <strong>of</strong><br />

the estate <strong>of</strong> an infant entitled to the<br />

immediate possession <strong>of</strong> any estate<br />

therein, may bring action for the<br />

partition <strong>of</strong> the land or for the sale<br />

there<strong>of</strong> under the directions <strong>of</strong> the<br />

court if the sale is considered by the<br />

court to be more advantageous to the<br />

parties interested.<br />

Ontario<br />

Who may be compelled to make<br />

partition or sale<br />

2. All joint tenants, tenants in<br />

common, and coparceners, all<br />

doweresses, and parties entitled to<br />

dower, tenants by the curtesy,<br />

mortgagees or other creditors having<br />

liens on, and all parties interested in, to<br />

or out <strong>of</strong>, any land in Ontario, may be<br />

compelled to make or suffer partition<br />

or sale <strong>of</strong> the land, or any part there<strong>of</strong>,<br />

whether the estate is legal and equitable<br />

or equitable only.<br />

Who may bring action or make<br />

application for partition<br />

3(1) Any person interested in land<br />

in Ontario, or the guardian <strong>of</strong> a minor<br />

entitled to the immediate possession <strong>of</strong><br />

an estate therein, may bring an action<br />

or make an application for the<br />

partition <strong>of</strong> such land or for the sale<br />

there<strong>of</strong> under the directions <strong>of</strong> the<br />

court if such sale is considered by the<br />

court to be more advantageous to the<br />

parties interested.<br />

34<br />

35<br />

CCSM, c L90, as <strong>of</strong> June 2011.<br />

RSO 1990, c P4, as <strong>of</strong> that same date.

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