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224 MANITOBA LAW JOURNAL |VOLUME 35 NUMBER 1<br />
It is not surprising then that, to this day, the partition legislation <strong>of</strong> Ontario<br />
and Manitoba shares in large measure a common format. In particular, both<br />
jurisdictions have specific sections describing respectively who has locus standi to<br />
seek or (rather infelicitously) “petition for” partition, and who, per contra, may be<br />
compelled to make or suffer partition. The wording <strong>of</strong> these provisions has been<br />
occasionally and lightly modified in both jurisdictions over the years, and it may<br />
be helpful to compare the current texts before proceeding. The following<br />
provisions are taken from Manitoba’s <strong>Law</strong> <strong>of</strong> Property Act: 34 and Ontario’s Partition<br />
Act. 35 The reader will be asked to refer back to these provisions repeatedly in the<br />
discussion that follows.<br />
Manitoba<br />
Who may be compelled to make<br />
partition or sale<br />
19(1) All joint tenants, tenants in<br />
common, mortgagees and other<br />
creditors having any lien or charge on,<br />
and all persons interested in, to, or out<br />
<strong>of</strong> any land in Manitoba, may be<br />
compelled to make or suffer partition<br />
or sale <strong>of</strong> the land or any part there<strong>of</strong>.<br />
Who may take proceedings for<br />
partition<br />
20(1) Any person interested in<br />
land in Manitoba, or the guardian <strong>of</strong><br />
the estate <strong>of</strong> an infant entitled to the<br />
immediate possession <strong>of</strong> any estate<br />
therein, may bring action for the<br />
partition <strong>of</strong> the land or for the sale<br />
there<strong>of</strong> under the directions <strong>of</strong> the<br />
court if the sale is considered by the<br />
court to be more advantageous to the<br />
parties interested.<br />
Ontario<br />
Who may be compelled to make<br />
partition or sale<br />
2. All joint tenants, tenants in<br />
common, and coparceners, all<br />
doweresses, and parties entitled to<br />
dower, tenants by the curtesy,<br />
mortgagees or other creditors having<br />
liens on, and all parties interested in, to<br />
or out <strong>of</strong>, any land in Ontario, may be<br />
compelled to make or suffer partition<br />
or sale <strong>of</strong> the land, or any part there<strong>of</strong>,<br />
whether the estate is legal and equitable<br />
or equitable only.<br />
Who may bring action or make<br />
application for partition<br />
3(1) Any person interested in land<br />
in Ontario, or the guardian <strong>of</strong> a minor<br />
entitled to the immediate possession <strong>of</strong><br />
an estate therein, may bring an action<br />
or make an application for the<br />
partition <strong>of</strong> such land or for the sale<br />
there<strong>of</strong> under the directions <strong>of</strong> the<br />
court if such sale is considered by the<br />
court to be more advantageous to the<br />
parties interested.<br />
34<br />
35<br />
CCSM, c L90, as <strong>of</strong> June 2011.<br />
RSO 1990, c P4, as <strong>of</strong> that same date.