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Simply Math

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Percents<br />

Percents<br />

Percent is another way to describe a part or fraction of something. The only<br />

denominator that a percent can have is 100. This denominator is shown by a<br />

percent sign %. The word percent and the sign % both mean hundredths.<br />

For example: 25% is the same as 25/100 or 1/4 or .25<br />

Although percent means out of one hundred, a percent can be more than 100. A<br />

percent larger than 100 is equal to an improper fraction. When working with<br />

percent problems, you need to change the percent to a decimal or fraction.<br />

Changing Percents to Decimals<br />

Here is how to change 85% to a decimal:<br />

1. Drop the percent sign. 85<br />

2. In a number with no decimal point, it is understood that the decimal point<br />

is at the end of the number. Put in the decimal point. 85.<br />

3. Now that you have a decimal point, move it two places to the left. 0.85 =<br />

85% = .85 = 85 hundredths<br />

The tricky part is putting in the decimal point. Study these examples:<br />

• 5 % = .05<br />

• 10% = .10<br />

• 55% = .55<br />

• 3% = .03<br />

NWT Literacy Council<br />

65<br />

65<br />

<strong>Simply</strong> <strong>Math</strong> Workbook

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