OFFERING MEMORANDUM Global Offering of up to ... - Nordex
OFFERING MEMORANDUM Global Offering of up to ... - Nordex
OFFERING MEMORANDUM Global Offering of up to ... - Nordex
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As <strong>of</strong> December 31, 2000, the <strong>Nordex</strong> Gro<strong>up</strong>’s research and development department employed a <strong>to</strong>tal<br />
<strong>of</strong> 34 people, 14 <strong>of</strong> whom worked in mechanical engineering, ten in technology, five in product<br />
optimization and <strong>of</strong>fshore development, and five in other areas <strong>of</strong> research and development.<br />
The following table gives an overview <strong>of</strong> the Company’s research and development expenses and the<br />
percentage represented by these expenses <strong>of</strong> overall revenue for fiscal years 1997/1998, 1998/1999<br />
and 1999/2000 (all figures are based on the IAS Pro Forma Consolidated Financial Statements):<br />
Research and development<br />
Fiscal year<br />
1997/1998<br />
Fiscal year<br />
1998/1999<br />
EUR thousand<br />
Fiscal year<br />
1999/2000<br />
<strong>Nordex</strong> Energy GmbH 1,060.4 2,498.2 4,042.3<br />
<strong>Nordex</strong> Ro<strong>to</strong>r GmbH 0 0 0<br />
Südwind Energy GmbH 0 0 0<br />
<strong>Nordex</strong> Planungs- und Vertriebsgesellschaft mbH 0 0 0<br />
<strong>Nordex</strong> Au<strong>to</strong>mation GmbH 0 0 0<br />
Total 1,060.4 2,498.2 4,042.3<br />
in % <strong>of</strong> revenue for the relevant fiscal year 1.28% 1.11% 1.48%<br />
The technical development <strong>of</strong> a wind turbine pro<strong>to</strong>type, which takes approximately one-and-a-half<br />
years, is generally followed by field testing lasting approximately one year, certification and type<br />
approval. The process <strong>of</strong> approval serves <strong>to</strong> document the structural engineering required for<br />
construction permit and <strong>to</strong> prevent the requirement <strong>to</strong> audits <strong>of</strong> individual turbines. To receive type<br />
approval, the construction principles <strong>of</strong> the wind turbine are first tested and certified by an expert body<br />
for wind turbines. This certification then serves as the basis for type approval.<br />
During field testing, the pro<strong>to</strong>type is installed on a suitable windy site and tested under normal<br />
operating conditions. Depending on the length <strong>of</strong> this test phase and the type <strong>of</strong> wind turbine, the<br />
Company can incur considerable costs, although the electricity generated during the field test can in<br />
part defray these costs.<br />
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