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OFFERING MEMORANDUM Global Offering of up to ... - Nordex

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Business<br />

Introduction and Overview<br />

The <strong>Nordex</strong> Gro<strong>up</strong> develops and produces technologically advanced wind turbines with an emphasis on<br />

high performance turbines, in particular megawatt turbines. The Company regards itself as a systems<br />

developer, focused on its key capabilities: the development and engineering <strong>of</strong> large wind turbines, the<br />

development and production <strong>of</strong> controls and electrical technology for its wind turbines, and the<br />

development and manufacture <strong>of</strong> ro<strong>to</strong>r blades for megawatt wind turbines. In addition, the <strong>Nordex</strong><br />

Gro<strong>up</strong> has positioned itself as a provider <strong>of</strong> services such as the technical planning <strong>of</strong> wind farm<br />

systems, from the identification <strong>of</strong> suitable sites <strong>to</strong> the technical implementation <strong>of</strong> wind farms,<br />

including connection <strong>to</strong> the grid, as well as the servicing <strong>of</strong> wind turbines. The <strong>Nordex</strong> Gro<strong>up</strong> does not<br />

operate its own wind turbines, except for pro<strong>to</strong>types which it uses for its own development purposes.<br />

<strong>Nordex</strong> AG is a holding company. It directly holds 100% <strong>of</strong> the share capital <strong>of</strong> each <strong>of</strong> its five<br />

subsidiaries. It has a management role which involves it in exercising on a gro<strong>up</strong>-wide basis functions<br />

such as planning and strategy, the coordination <strong>of</strong> purchasing and sales, development and other<br />

central administrative functions.<br />

In recent years, the <strong>Nordex</strong> Gro<strong>up</strong> has focused on the development and production <strong>of</strong> key components<br />

for wind turbines (namely controls, grid connections and, more recently, ro<strong>to</strong>r blades for megawatt<br />

wind turbines). The Gro<strong>up</strong> has also established a s<strong>up</strong>ply management function for some <strong>of</strong> the other<br />

components which are available on the open market, such as masts, gears, ro<strong>to</strong>r blades (<strong>to</strong> the extent<br />

the Gro<strong>up</strong> does not produce these itself), the production <strong>of</strong> each <strong>of</strong> which is contracted <strong>to</strong> two <strong>to</strong> three<br />

leading outside s<strong>up</strong>pliers, predominantly on the basis <strong>of</strong> long-term s<strong>up</strong>ply agreements. Although the<br />

<strong>Nordex</strong> Gro<strong>up</strong> has only been manufacturing ro<strong>to</strong>r blades since early 2000, it has already succeeded in<br />

recruiting development personnel with a high level <strong>of</strong> technical expertise.<br />

The turnkey production <strong>of</strong> wind turbines and wind farms as well as their maintenance and servicing are<br />

carried out by <strong>Nordex</strong> Energy GmbH and Südwind Energy GmbH. <strong>Nordex</strong> and Südwind turbines are<br />

manufactured by <strong>Nordex</strong> Energy GmbH in Ros<strong>to</strong>ck, Germany. <strong>Nordex</strong> Ro<strong>to</strong>r GmbH produces some <strong>of</strong><br />

the ro<strong>to</strong>r blades required for the wind turbines produced by the <strong>Nordex</strong> Gro<strong>up</strong>, particularly for the N-80<br />

and N-62 models. <strong>Nordex</strong> Au<strong>to</strong>mation GmbH develops and produces electronic controls and the<br />

‘‘<strong>Nordex</strong> Control’’ control s<strong>of</strong>tware for the majority <strong>of</strong> the wind turbines <strong>Nordex</strong> manufactures, and also<br />

develops and produces electrical and electronic components for wind farms, including grid<br />

connections. NPV Planungs- & Vertriebsgesellschaft mbH handles the technical planning <strong>of</strong> wind<br />

farms as well as sales <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Nordex</strong> Gro<strong>up</strong>’s wind turbines, principally in Germany, The Netherlands,<br />

Switzerland, Belgium and Austria. The <strong>Nordex</strong> Gro<strong>up</strong>’s activities therefore cover most aspects <strong>of</strong> the<br />

wind power industry, other than wind farm operations from the development <strong>of</strong> sites for wind turbines<br />

through <strong>to</strong> the turnkey construction <strong>of</strong> wind farms.<br />

The <strong>Nordex</strong> Gro<strong>up</strong>’s product line comprises turbines <strong>of</strong> all performance classes currently on the market,<br />

ranging from small wind turbines <strong>to</strong> the most powerful wind turbine in production in the world <strong>to</strong>day,<br />

the N-80, which has a ro<strong>to</strong>r diameter <strong>of</strong> 80m and a nominal output <strong>of</strong> 2.5 megawatts (see ‘‘—Products<br />

and Production’’). Besides the Federal Republic <strong>of</strong> Germany, the <strong>Nordex</strong> Gro<strong>up</strong>’s main established<br />

markets are Denmark, Spain and China. The <strong>Nordex</strong> Gro<strong>up</strong> has also been successful recently in selling<br />

its products in France, Greece, North America and in Egypt, where the <strong>Nordex</strong> Gro<strong>up</strong> is the dominant<br />

s<strong>up</strong>plier <strong>of</strong> wind turbines in what is still a relatively small market.<br />

In the fiscal year ended September 30, 2000, the <strong>Nordex</strong> Gro<strong>up</strong> had an average <strong>of</strong> 523 employees and<br />

generated sales revenues <strong>of</strong> approximately E273 million and EBIT (earnings before interest and taxes)<br />

<strong>of</strong> approximately E13.2 million based on the IAS Pro Forma Consolidated Financial Statements.<br />

As <strong>of</strong> February 20, 2001 <strong>Nordex</strong> had produced 1,528 wind turbines. The <strong>to</strong>tal nominal output <strong>of</strong> these<br />

turbines is equivalent <strong>to</strong> approximately 1,013 megawatts.<br />

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