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CLIVE FARAHAR Catalogue 60

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TREATISE ON COCHINEAL<br />

135. [RUUSSCHER (Melchior de)] Nauerlyke Historie van de Couchenille, beweezen met<br />

Authentique Documenten. Histoire Naturelle de la Cochenille, Justifié par des Documens<br />

Authentiques, Hermanus Uytwerf, Amsterdam, 1729 plate, xii + 175 + errata, title printed in<br />

red cochineal ink, text in french and dutch, some occasional foxing, contemporary calf boards,<br />

rebacked, corners repaired, [11255] £1,250<br />

Sabin 74500.<br />

Cochineal is a natural red dye-stuff made from the female insect Dactylopius coccus, a cactus eating<br />

insect found in Mexico and Peru. It was introduced into Europe by the Spanish from Mexico, where it<br />

had been used long before their conquest by Cortés in 1521. Before this time, reds, used in dye and<br />

paint had been provided for by the Kermes beetle, used by the Egyptians, a colour far inferior to<br />

Cochineal. The trade in Cochineal proved a tremendous asset to the Spanish, and revolutionised Artists<br />

pallettes across Europe.<br />

136. SAMWELL (David) Captain Cook and Hawaii A Narrative by... with an introduction by Sir<br />

David Holmes, San Francisco & London, 1957 portrait frontis. 4 plates, 1 folding, sm.4to.<br />

[11199] £<strong>60</strong><br />

This limited edition reprint of Samwell’s Narrative includes his eyewitness account of the death of<br />

Cook, and an account of the introduction of Venereal Disease into the Sandwich Islands.<br />

137. SCOTLAND. Roll or List of the Claims, entered in the Court of Session in Scotland, in<br />

pursuance of an Act of Parliament, passed in the 20th Year of the Reign of His present Majesty,<br />

entituled, ACT for abolishing Heritable Jurisdictions, distinguishing the Number of Claims, the<br />

Names of the Claimers, the Jurisdictions, &c. specified in the Claims, and the Values<br />

Demanded, in separate Columns, M. Cooper, London. 1748 28 pp. 4to. modern wrapper,<br />

printed label on upper cover, [12559] £185<br />

A total of £583,090 16s 8d had been demanded by Heritable Offices in Scotland including a massive<br />

£25,000 from the Duke of Argyle alone among 1<strong>60</strong> other claimants. There were two Bills that received<br />

the Royal Assent on June 17th 1747. The first abolished all heritable offices of justiciary, regalities,<br />

ballieships, constabularies, sherriffships, stewartries, and vested them in the Crown. The second<br />

abolished tenure in ward. Compensation was paid a less than a third of the claims. Effectively this was<br />

supposed to be “rendering the Union of the two Kingdoms more complete”, and to draw a line under<br />

the Jacobite Rebellions.<br />

PERSIAN MANUSCRIPT<br />

138. [SCOTT (JONATHAN)]<br />

A Service of the Church of England for Christmas Day Translated by Jonathan Scott [into<br />

Persian] and written by Samuel Lee, c.1800 110 pp. texts in English and Persian on alternate<br />

pages in red for the rubrick and black, with in red and black borders, heightened with gold, the<br />

2 titles with architectural heading in gold, damp affecting head of first 14 pp. faint, but clear of<br />

the text, contemporary black morocco, some slight wear, [11077] £950<br />

Jonathan Scott was Persian Secretary to Warren Hastings, returning to England from India in 1785.<br />

Lee, a fellow Shropshire lad, must have come to Scott’s notice in the early years of the century, as the<br />

DNB notes that Lee “owed much to his instruction”. This work appears to be an example of their<br />

colaboration. The Second Lesson, the Gospel for Christmas Day and the Lord’s Prayer, are taken from<br />

Walton’s Polyglot. Also there is Scott’s own translation of the Lord’s Prayer.<br />

139. SHIVA. A brass figure of Shiva 14 ins. flanked by Pavarti and Ganesh 5½ ins. together with 2<br />

musicians 3ins. two seated attendants, a seated sacred cow with and aroused cobra, around a<br />

lignum and yoni symbol, the two tiered rectagular base 3 ins high, is a stage with two smaller<br />

rectagular apron stages, with two projecting lignum and yoni symbols, in total 7 x 9 x 19 ins.<br />

North Western India, c.1800 [12673] £1,800<br />

It is unusual to have a grouping of the three deities, Shiva, his wife Pavarti and son Ganesh.

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