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Transfection Reagents Product Brochure - Thermo Scientific

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<strong>Thermo</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong><br />

<strong>Transfection</strong> <strong>Reagents</strong><br />

Delivery solutions<br />

for a wide range of applications<br />

• DNA and shRNA plasmid delivery<br />

• siRNA and microRNA transfection<br />

• Co-transfection of plasmid and small RNA<br />

• Specialized delivery solutions for difficult-to-transfect cells


<strong>Transfection</strong> reagents<br />

for every application<br />

We offer a comprehensive portfolio of competitively priced,<br />

proven transfection reagents for a wide range of applications.<br />

Nucleic acid being<br />

transfected:<br />

DNA/shRNA<br />

plasmid<br />

siRNA or<br />

microRNA<br />

Co-transfection of<br />

plasmid and small RNA<br />

Plasmid<br />

Recommended product:<br />

<strong>Thermo</strong><br />

<strong>Scientific</strong><br />

TurboFect<br />

<strong>Thermo</strong><br />

<strong>Scientific</strong><br />

DharmaFECT<br />

<strong>Thermo</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong><br />

DharmaFECT Duo<br />

<strong>Thermo</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong><br />

TurboFect in vivo<br />

Transfectable cell types in vitro • • •<br />

Appropriate for in vivo use<br />

•<br />

Works in the presence of serum • •<br />

<br />

DharmaFECT transfection reagent 1 is the most all-purpose reagent we offer for siRNA and microRNA transfection. Consult<br />

the DharmaFECT Cell Type Guide at thermoscientific.com/DharmaFECTCellTypeGuide to see if the DharmaFECT transfection<br />

reagent 2, 3, or 4 is a recommended alternative for your cell type.<br />

Specialized delivery solutions for<br />

difficult-to-transfect cells.<br />

Check out<br />

the Selection<br />

Guide Online<br />

Visit:<br />

thermoscientific.<br />

com/transfection<br />

Many cell types are not amenable to transfection reagents, resulting in poor delivery or<br />

high cytotoxicity. We offer specialized products to enable DNA and siRNA delivery into<br />

difficult-to-transfect cells.<br />

Nucleic acid being<br />

transfected:<br />

Recommended product:<br />

siRNA<br />

<strong>Thermo</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong><br />

Accell siRNA<br />

Viral vectors<br />

(shRNA or ORF)<br />

<strong>Thermo</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong><br />

Trans-Lentiviral Packaging Kits<br />

Difficult-to-transfect cells in vitro • •<br />

Appropriate for in vivo use • •<br />

Best for use when:<br />

Conventional siRNA<br />

delivery is inefficient or<br />

results in unacceptable<br />

levels of cell death<br />

Transduction of high-titer viral<br />

particles for shRNA or ORF delivery<br />

is desired for gene knockdown<br />

or expression studies;<br />

producing stable cell lines<br />

2


Higher plasmid transfection<br />

efficiency across cell lines<br />

<strong>Thermo</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong> TurboFect <strong>Transfection</strong> Reagent<br />

is the reagent of choice for shRNA and DNA plasmid<br />

transfection applications.<br />

•<strong>Transfection</strong> efficiency<br />

•Mean fluorescence intensity<br />

GFP Positive Cells (%)<br />

HeLa Cells<br />

100<br />

75<br />

50<br />

25<br />

0<br />

NTC TurboFect Lipofect- FuGENE TM 6<br />

amine<br />

2000<br />

2000<br />

1500<br />

1000<br />

500<br />

0<br />

Mean Fluorescence Intensity<br />

WEHI Cells<br />

GFP Positive Cells (%)<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

NTC TurboFect Lipofect- FuGENE 6<br />

amine<br />

2000<br />

<br />

<strong>Thermo</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong> TurboFect <strong>Transfection</strong> Reagent demonstrates high efficiency transfection across cell lines. Cells were transfected<br />

with plasmid DNA encoding eGFP with the indicated transfection reagent (NTC; non-treated control). <strong>Transfection</strong>s were performed<br />

according to manufacturers’ recommendations and subsequent GFP expression was analyzed by flow cytometry.<br />

1500<br />

1000<br />

500<br />

0<br />

Mean Fluorescence Intensity<br />

GFP Positive Cells (%)<br />

HepG2 Cells<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

NTC TurboFect Lipofect- FuGENE 6<br />

amine<br />

2000<br />

1400<br />

1200<br />

1000<br />

800<br />

600<br />

400<br />

200<br />

0<br />

Mean Fluorescence Intensity<br />

Highlights<br />

• High transfection<br />

efficiency to a wide<br />

variety of cell types<br />

• Minimal toxicity when<br />

compared to other<br />

transfection reagents<br />

• <strong>Transfection</strong> can<br />

be performed in<br />

the presence or<br />

absence of serum<br />

• Simple three-step<br />

transfection protocol<br />

eGFP<br />

eCFP<br />

DsRed<br />

<br />

Triple co-transfection of<br />

HeLa cells with <strong>Thermo</strong><br />

<strong>Scientific</strong> TurboFect<br />

<strong>Transfection</strong> Reagent.<br />

HeLa cells were<br />

co-transfected with a<br />

1:1:1 mixture of plasmids<br />

encoding for enhanced<br />

green fluorescent<br />

protein localized in the<br />

cytoplasm, enhanced<br />

cyan fluorescent protein<br />

with nuclear localization<br />

signal and monomeric<br />

DsRed protein<br />

with membrane<br />

localization signal.<br />

3


siRNA and microRNA transfection<br />

<strong>Thermo</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong> DharmaFECT <strong>Transfection</strong> <strong>Reagents</strong><br />

are specifically formulated for delivery of small RNAs.<br />

Experimental reproducibility is essential to RNAi studies, yet poor siRNA delivery or cellular<br />

toxicity may confuse the interpretation of results. While DharmaFECT transfection reagent 1<br />

is the most all-purpose formulation, recommended for 80% of cell lines tested, DharmaFECT<br />

transfection reagent 2, 3, and 4 offer chemically distinct alternatives for optimization prior to<br />

RNAi screening or for characterization of transfection in novel cell types.<br />

Check the<br />

DharmaFECT<br />

Cell Type<br />

Guide<br />

Normalized mRNA Expression (%)<br />

120<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

100 nM<br />

25 nM<br />

5 nM<br />

1 nM<br />

100 nM<br />

25 nM<br />

PPIB MAPK1 PPIB<br />

MAPK1<br />

DharmaFECT 1<br />

5 nM<br />

1 nM<br />

100 nM<br />

25 nM<br />

5 nM<br />

1 nM<br />

100 nM<br />

HiPerFect<br />

25 nM<br />

5 nM<br />

1 nM<br />

Visit:<br />

thermoscientific.<br />

com/DharmaFECT<br />

CellTypeGuide<br />

Highlights<br />

• Ideal for single-gene<br />

studies or high-throughput<br />

siRNA screens<br />

• Effective delivery for target<br />

silencing at low siRNA<br />

concentrations<br />

• Low toxicity even at a<br />

broad range of<br />

experimental conditions<br />

for maximum<br />

experimental flexibility<br />

• Four distinct formulations<br />

to enable optimization<br />

studies in novel cell types<br />

• DharmaFECT target mRNA levels<br />

• HiPerFect target mRNA levels<br />

Cell viability<br />

<br />

<strong>Thermo</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong> DharmaFECT Reagent provides highly efficient delivery at<br />

low siRNA concentrations. HeLa cells were transfected with <strong>Thermo</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong><br />

SMARTpool reagents targeting Cyclophilin B (PPIB) or MAPK1 at concentrations of<br />

1, 5, 25, and 100 nM using DharmaFECT 1 or HiPerFect <strong>Reagents</strong>. mRNA expression<br />

(bars) was determined by branched DNA assay and cell viability (data points) was<br />

determined by <strong>Thermo</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong> alamarBlue Reagent.<br />

4


Multiple <strong>Thermo</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong><br />

DharmaFECT formulations ensure<br />

siRNA transfection success.<br />

No single transfection reagent effectively delivers siRNA to the<br />

hundreds of different cell lines being used in RNAi experiments.<br />

Why compromise delivery efficiency and cell viability with a<br />

“one-size-fits-all” transfection reagent<br />

A published third-party study 1 of 384-well siRNA transfection<br />

optimization demonstrated DharmaFECT formulations<br />

out performing four competitor lipid reagents in 9 of 10<br />

cell lines when assessing overall cell viability and transfection<br />

efficiency. Notably, each of the four DharmaFECT formulations<br />

was found to be optimal in one or more cell line, demonstrating<br />

the value of chemically unique formulations.<br />

1. J. Borawski, A. Lindeman, Optimization Procedure for small interfering RNA<br />

<strong>Transfection</strong> in a 384-well format. J. Biomoleculer Screening. 12, 819-834 (2007).<br />

Cell Line<br />

HCT116<br />

HEK293<br />

UMR<br />

A549<br />

Huh7<br />

XMD5<br />

HeLa<br />

SKOV3<br />

MDA-MB-231<br />

Optimal <strong>Transfection</strong> Reagent<br />

DharmaFECT 1<br />

DharmaFECT 2<br />

DharmaFECT 3<br />

DharmaFECT 4<br />

A673 Lipofectamine 2000<br />

<br />

Published siRNA transfection optimization<br />

results for 10 cell lines. <strong>Reagents</strong> tested included<br />

DharmaFECT 1, 2, 3, 4, HiPerFect, TransIT-TKO,<br />

Lipofectamine 2000, and Oligofectamine<br />

<strong>Transfection</strong> Reagent.<br />

Reliable co-transfection results<br />

<strong>Thermo</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong> DharmaFECT Duo <strong>Transfection</strong> Reagent<br />

for co-transfection of plasmid with microRNA or siRNA.<br />

DharmaFECT Duo transfection reagent demonstrates successful co-transfection of plasmid along<br />

with a microRNA mimic or siRNA targeting Rluc in a reporter system to assess microRNA function.<br />

• Effective Rluc expression (Plasmid Alone and Plasmid + Control)<br />

• Down-regulation of expressed Rluc by the microRNA mimic (Plasmid + miRNA mimic)<br />

• Greater than 85% knockdown of Rluc expression by siRNA (Plasmid + siRNA)<br />

150<br />

Plasmid Alone<br />

Plasmid + Control<br />

Plasmid + miRNA Mimic<br />

Plasmid + siRNA<br />

Normalized RLuc Expression (%)<br />

125<br />

100<br />

75<br />

50<br />

25<br />

0<br />

miR-28<br />

reporter<br />

miR-95<br />

reporter<br />

miR-30d<br />

reporter<br />

miR-105<br />

reporter<br />

<br />

<strong>Thermo</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong> DharmaFECT Duo <strong>Transfection</strong> Reagent<br />

effectively delivers both plasmid and small RNA molecules.<br />

The psiCHECK-2 vector (100 ng/well; Promega) with cloned<br />

microRNA recognition sites for miR-28, miR-95, miR-30d<br />

and miR-105, respectively, were complexed alone or with<br />

RNAi reagents (10 nM) using DharmaFECT Duo transfection<br />

reagent (0.2 uL/well) in MCF7 cells at 10,000 cells/well<br />

(96-well plate). The RNAi reagents were <strong>Thermo</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong><br />

miRIDIAN Mimics (Negative Control, miR-28, miR-95,<br />

miR-30d and miR-105 or siRNA (Renilla luciferase pool).<br />

Renilla luciferase expression was assessed at 48 hours using<br />

the Dual-Glo Luciferase Assay System (Promega) and<br />

normalized to identically treated psiCHECK-2 empty vector.<br />

5


Plasmid delivery to animal models<br />

<strong>Thermo</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong> TurboFect in vivo <strong>Transfection</strong><br />

Reagent is highly effective for DNA plasmid delivery<br />

in vivo, while not inducing an inflammatory response.<br />

<br />

No prolonged inflammatory<br />

response after DNA<br />

delivery using <strong>Thermo</strong><br />

<strong>Scientific</strong> TurboFect<br />

in vivo transfection<br />

reagent. 50 µg of plasmid<br />

DNA was delivered into<br />

female BALB/c mice via<br />

intravenous injection<br />

using TurboFect in vivo<br />

<strong>Transfection</strong> Reagent.<br />

The concentration of<br />

proinflammatory cytokine<br />

TNFα was determined<br />

by ELISA in blood serum<br />

samples taken at the<br />

indicated time points.<br />

(LPS; lipopolysaccharides).<br />

TNFα (pg/mL)<br />

1,400<br />

1,200<br />

1,000<br />

800<br />

600<br />

400<br />

200<br />

0<br />

Negative control (DNA only)<br />

Positive control (LPS)<br />

TurboFect in vivo<br />

<strong>Transfection</strong> Reagent<br />

0 hours 1 hour 3 hours 6 hours 24 hours<br />

Highlights<br />

• No detectable<br />

inflammatory response<br />

• Successful plasmid<br />

delivery via multiple<br />

routes of administration<br />

• Functionally tested in<br />

mice and rats<br />

Review<br />

our online<br />

Resource<br />

Library<br />

Visit:<br />

thermoscientific<br />

com/resourcelibrary<br />

Specialized delivery solutions<br />

<strong>Thermo</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong> Trans-Lentiviral Packaging kits<br />

for generation of lentiviral particles.<br />

Take advantage of the most advanced strategy for generating lentiviral particles for transduction of a gene or<br />

shRNA of interest. Co-transfection of the Trans-Lentiviral packaging plasmid mix and transfer vector into the<br />

packaging cell line, HEK293T, allows efficient production of lentiviral supernatant.<br />

Packaging Cell<br />

6<br />

Packaging Mix<br />

Transfer<br />

Vector<br />

<strong>Transfection</strong><br />

Viral Proteins<br />

Transcription<br />

RNA<br />

Transduce Cells<br />

Titer 1-5 x 10 6 TU/mL<br />

Replicationincompetent<br />

Virus<br />

Assembly<br />

& Budding<br />

Harvest Viral<br />

Supernatant<br />

Highlights<br />

• 1 to 5 ×10 6 transducing<br />

units (TU) per mL are<br />

commonly achieved in<br />

collected supernatant<br />

• Effectively transduce<br />

most mammalian cell<br />

lines, including primary<br />

and non-dividing cells<br />

• Contains all genetic<br />

elements necessary to<br />

package both second<br />

and third generation<br />

lentiviral vectors


<strong>Thermo</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong> Accell siRNA for delivery to<br />

difficult-to-transfect cells without a transfection reagent.<br />

Proprietary modifications to Accell siRNA enables effective delivery to cell types such as neurons,<br />

immunological cells, beta-islet cells, and other primary cell types.<br />

White<br />

matter<br />

Granular<br />

layer<br />

Purkinje<br />

layer<br />

Molecular<br />

layer<br />

Molecular layer<br />

Purkinje layer<br />

Granular layer<br />

A.<br />

B.<br />

<br />

<strong>Thermo</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong> Accell siRNA demonstrates effective uptake and silencing in organotypic brain slices. Accell<br />

siRNA shows increased uptake with extended incubation. 250 μM cerebellar sections were prepared, cultured<br />

and incubated for A. 3 hours and B. 72 hours with Accell Red Non-targeting control (NTC) siRNA before inspection<br />

by microscopy.<br />

anti-<br />

Cyclophilin B<br />

(PPIB)<br />

anti-Actin<br />

Media only Non-targeting control <strong>Thermo</strong> Accell <strong>Scientific</strong> PPIB Accell PPIB<br />

96 hours 48 48 hours 72 72 hours 96 96 hours 48 hours 72 72 hours 96 hours<br />

anti-GAPDH<br />

Non-targeting<br />

control<br />

<strong>Thermo</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong><br />

Accell GAPDH<br />

72 hours 96 hours 48 hours 72 hours 92 hours<br />

Highlights<br />

• Pre-designed, genome-wide<br />

siRNA reagents for human,<br />

mouse, and rat<br />

• Species-specific Control Kits<br />

for assessment of Accell<br />

technology in your cell type<br />

• Convenient two-step delivery<br />

protocol for faster results<br />

<br />

<strong>Thermo</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong> Accell siRNA effectively silences target<br />

genes in cultured P8 mouse brain slices. Cultured brain<br />

slices were assessed following incubation with Accell siRNA<br />

targeting Cyclophilin B (PPIB) and GAPDH or Non-targeting<br />

control (NTC) at three time points (48, 72, 96 hours) and the<br />

level of remaining protein was evaluated using western blot<br />

analysis (Actin as loading control).<br />

For more<br />

Accell<br />

information<br />

Visit:<br />

thermoscientific.<br />

com/Accell<br />

7


Order details<br />

<strong>Product</strong> Quantity Cat #<br />

TurboFect <strong>Transfection</strong> Reagent<br />

1 mL R0531<br />

5 × 1 mL R0532<br />

0.2 mL T-2001-01<br />

0.75 mL T-2001-02<br />

DharmaFECT 1 siRNA <strong>Transfection</strong> Reagent<br />

1.5 mL T-2001-03<br />

5 × 1.5 mL tubes T-2001-04<br />

2 × 10 mL vials T-2001-07A<br />

0.2 mL T-2002-01<br />

0.75 mL T-2002-02<br />

DharmaFECT 2 siRNA <strong>Transfection</strong> Reagent<br />

1.5 mL T-2002-03<br />

5 × 1.5 mL tubes T-2002-04<br />

2 × 10 mL vials T-2002-07A<br />

0.2 mL T-2003-01<br />

0.75 mL T-2003-02<br />

DharmaFECT 3 siRNA <strong>Transfection</strong> Reagent<br />

1.5 mL T-2003-03<br />

5 × 1.5 mL tubes T-2003-04<br />

2 × 10 mL vials T-2003-07A<br />

0.2 mL T-2004-01<br />

0.75 mL T-2004-02<br />

DharmaFECT 4 siRNA <strong>Transfection</strong> Reagent<br />

1.5 mL T-2004-03<br />

5 × 1.5 mL tubes T-2004-04<br />

2 × 10 mL vials T-2004-07A<br />

0.2 mL T-2005-01<br />

DharmaFECT Set of 4 siRNA <strong>Transfection</strong> <strong>Reagents</strong><br />

0.75 mL T-2005-02<br />

1.5 mL T-2005-03<br />

0.2 mL T-2010-01<br />

DharmaFECT Duo <strong>Transfection</strong> Reagent<br />

0.75 mL T-2010-02<br />

1.5 mL T-2010-03<br />

5 × 1.5 mL tubes T-2010-04<br />

TurboFect in vivo <strong>Transfection</strong> Reagent 120 µL R0541<br />

10 rxn kit TLP5912<br />

Trans-Lentiviral shRNA Packaging Kit with Calcium Phosphate<br />

50 rxn kit TLP5913<br />

100 rxn kit TLP5914<br />

Calcium Phosphate <strong>Transfection</strong> Reagent 50 rxn TLP5915<br />

10 rxn kit TLP5916<br />

Trans-Lentiviral ORF Packaging Kit with Calcium Phosphate<br />

50 rxn kit TLP5919<br />

100 rxn kit TLP5920<br />

Trans-Lentiviral shRNA Packaging Kit with Calcium Phosphate and HEK293T 10 rxn kit TLP5917<br />

Trans-Lentiviral ORF Packaging Kit with Calcium Phosphate and HEK293T 10 rxn kit TLP5918<br />

• Learn more at<br />

thermoscientific.com/<br />

transfection<br />

© 2013 <strong>Thermo</strong> Fisher <strong>Scientific</strong> Inc. All rights reserved. HiPerfect is a trademark of QIAGEN Inc. Lipofectamine and Oligofectamine are trademarks of Invitrogen<br />

Corporation. TransIT-TKO is a trademark of Mirus Bio Corporation. FuGENE is a trademark of Fugent, L.L.C. psiCHECK and Dual-Glo are trademarks of Promega.<br />

All other trademarks are the property of <strong>Thermo</strong> Fisher <strong>Scientific</strong> Inc. and its subsidiaries.<br />

Europe<br />

Customer Service<br />

cs.molbio.eu@thermofisher.com<br />

Technical Support<br />

ts.molbio.eu@thermofisher.com<br />

Tel 00800 222 00 888<br />

Fax 00800 222 00 889<br />

United States<br />

Customer Service<br />

cs.molbio@thermofisher.com<br />

Technical Support<br />

ts.molbio@thermofisher.com<br />

Tel 800 235 9880<br />

Fax 800 292 6088<br />

Canada<br />

Customer Service<br />

cs.molbio@thermofisher.com<br />

Technical Support<br />

ts.molbio@thermofisher.com<br />

Tel 800 340 9026<br />

Fax 800 472 8322<br />

MB1310

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