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Punch Taverns plc 2011 Annual Report

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<strong>Punch</strong> <strong>Taverns</strong> <strong>plc</strong><br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> and Financial Statements <strong>2011</strong><br />

55<br />

1 Accounting policies continued<br />

Effective for the Group and the Company for future years:<br />

• Amendment to IFRIC 14 ‘Prepayment of a minimum funding requirement’ – effective from 1 January <strong>2011</strong><br />

• IFRS 9 ‘Financial instruments’ – effective from 1 January 2013<br />

• IFRS 10 ‘Consolidated financial statements’ – effective from 1 January 2013<br />

• IFRS 11 ‘Joint arrangements’ – effective from 1 January 2013<br />

• IFRS 12 ‘Disclosure of interests in other entities’ – effective from 1 January 2013<br />

• IFRS 13 ‘Fair value measurement’ – effective from 1 January 2013.<br />

These standards have not yet been adopted by the European Union and therefore do not form part of IFRS as adopted by the<br />

European Union.<br />

Basis of consolidation<br />

Consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the parent company (<strong>Punch</strong> <strong>Taverns</strong> <strong>plc</strong>) and all of its subsidiaries.<br />

The Group’s interests in its joint ventures are incorporated in the financial statements using the equity method of accounting.<br />

Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group and cease to be consolidated from the<br />

date on which control is transferred out of the Group. Investments in subsidiaries are carried at cost less any impairment in value<br />

in the financial statements of the Company. Investments in joint ventures are carried at cost plus post-acquisition changes in the<br />

Group’s share of accumulated comprehensive income, less distributions received and less any impairment in value.<br />

Other investments in which the Group has an interest are reviewed dependent on how much control the Group has. If the<br />

Group maintains day-to-day control over the investment, the investment is treated as a subsidiary and the results and position<br />

are consolidated into the Group financial statements.<br />

All intra-group balances and transactions, including unrealised profits arising from intra-group transactions, are eliminated in full.<br />

Unrealised losses are eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred.<br />

Goodwill<br />

Goodwill on acquisition is initially measured at cost, being the excess of the fair value of the consideration of the business<br />

combination over the fair value of the Group’s share of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities. Following initial<br />

recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. Where assets are transferred between segments<br />

or disposed, the goodwill attributable to these assets is also transferred or charged to the income statement, respectively.<br />

Governance Business review<br />

Goodwill carried in the balance sheet is not amortised. Goodwill is reviewed for impairment annually or more frequently if events<br />

or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired.<br />

If the cost of acquisition is less than the fair value of the net identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the subsidiary<br />

acquired, the gain is recognised immediately in the income statement.<br />

Operating leases and other intangible assets<br />

The fair values attached to operating head leasehold interests on acquisitions are deemed to represent lease premiums, and are<br />

carried as intangible assets. These operating leases together with other intangible assets are capitalised at cost. Amortisation is<br />

charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of intangible assets. The estimated useful<br />

lives are as follows:<br />

Operating leases<br />

Over the term of the lease<br />

Financial statements<br />

Software<br />

3 to 10 years<br />

Payments made on entering into or acquiring operating leases are accounted for as intangible assets and amortised over the lease<br />

term on a straight-line basis.

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