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IATA Annual Review 2012

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Security regulations must<br />

avoid duplication.<br />

In 2011, five European countries<br />

embraced the concept<br />

of one-stop security, which<br />

enables passengers to connect<br />

between flights without needing<br />

to go through the security<br />

process a second time. This<br />

streamlined procedures for the<br />

millions of passengers traveling<br />

from the United States to<br />

Europe. <strong>IATA</strong> continues to be<br />

a relentless champion of such<br />

security efficiency measures.<br />

The government of Israel was<br />

convinced to suspend a costly<br />

and ill-conceived security messaging<br />

program to be used between<br />

air traffic controllers and<br />

pilots. Also, the US government<br />

and European Commission<br />

were persuaded to collaborate<br />

on developing a system for<br />

the mutual recognition of their<br />

cargo security programs.<br />

2.8 billion (2011)<br />

The Checkpoint of the<br />

Future—based on the latest<br />

technology with risk-based,<br />

data-driven measures—offers<br />

a new vision for passenger<br />

security.<br />

Despite the successful work<br />

with governments to date, much<br />

remains to be done. To accommodate<br />

growing passenger<br />

numbers and evolving security<br />

threats, the entire checkpoint<br />

process has to be addressed.<br />

In 2011, <strong>IATA</strong> unveiled the<br />

first conceptual example of a<br />

passenger Checkpoint of the<br />

Future (CoF).<br />

The CoF is designed to enhance<br />

security, reduce lines,<br />

eliminate the unpacking and<br />

packing of carry-on bags, and<br />

minimize the intrusive searches<br />

that characterize the air travel<br />

experience today. Year-end<br />

2011 witnessed nations like<br />

the United States and Canada<br />

implementing trial programs of<br />

risk-based security measures at<br />

checkpoints that align with the<br />

<strong>IATA</strong> vision. (See page 24 for<br />

more on the CoF.)<br />

New cargo security measures<br />

must preserve the speed<br />

and flexibility of air freight<br />

and focus on a supply chain<br />

approach.<br />

In 2010, the discovery of<br />

explosives disguised as printer<br />

cartridges on board cargo<br />

aircraft was a major issue for<br />

cargo security. Throughout<br />

2011, numerous reactive,<br />

emergency measures—including<br />

calls for the 100% physical<br />

screening of all cargo, demands<br />

for electronic cargo data, and<br />

myriad other proposed screening<br />

measures—confronted the<br />

industry.<br />

<strong>IATA</strong> promoted a strategy aimed<br />

at providing data for managing<br />

risk, securing the supply chain<br />

upstream, and incorporating<br />

new technology. This practical<br />

approach helped to blunt or<br />

alter numerous poorly-prepared<br />

regulations and facilitated<br />

cooperation with the US government<br />

and the European<br />

Commission in formulating<br />

test programs for cargo data<br />

collection.<br />

In addition, the Global Air<br />

Cargo Advisory Group, a panindustry<br />

alliance of airlines,<br />

freight forwarders, and shippers,<br />

spoke with one voice<br />

on cargo security issues. It<br />

pushed, for example, for the<br />

adoption of an electronic version<br />

of the standard security<br />

declaration.<br />

<strong>IATA</strong>’s Secure Freight initiative<br />

helps regulatory authorities<br />

implement a quality assurance<br />

process that secures cargo<br />

upstream at the start of the<br />

supply chain and then protects<br />

cargo from interference<br />

until it reaches its destination.<br />

A successful trial program in<br />

Malaysia was followed in 2011<br />

by test programs in Kenya<br />

and Mexico. Further trials are<br />

expected in Chile and the<br />

United Arab Emirates in <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

Secure Freight helps countries<br />

enhance their regulatory and<br />

operational frameworks and<br />

their infrastructure to achieve<br />

compliance with ICAO Annex<br />

17 standards.<br />

Anticipated passenger security throughput 2011-2015<br />

(Source: <strong>IATA</strong> passenger forecast) 3.5 billion (2015)<br />

175<br />

million<br />

Average annual increase<br />

in passengers.<br />

23<br />

700<br />

million<br />

Total extra passengers<br />

to pass through airport<br />

checkpoints by 2015.

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