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Gasmizer Manual - Submarine Manufacturing and Products Ltd

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March 09<br />

APPENDIX C - COOLING WATER HEAT EXCHANGER<br />

SEAWATER/FRESHWATER TYPE FG 1603877-5: PART GE098<br />

Description<br />

1. The heat exchanger consists of a shell, tube stack <strong>and</strong> end covers sealed by ‘O’ ring seal held in<br />

place by an end cover, which secures the seal against three faces; the body, the tube plate <strong>and</strong> the<br />

end cover.<br />

2. Shell - Comprises an aluminium casting, fully machined to accept the tube stack.<br />

3. Tube Stack - Comprises naval brass tube plates, between which are the tubes. Theses are punch<br />

exp<strong>and</strong>ed <strong>and</strong> bonded in place by soldering. The tube material is cupro-nickel. The freshwater is<br />

guided over the tube by a series if baffles arranged along the length of the tube stack. Baffles are<br />

of the radial flow type <strong>and</strong> constructed from aluminium.<br />

4. End Covers - The end covers are manufactured in gun metal <strong>and</strong> incorporate the cooling seawater<br />

inlet <strong>and</strong> outlet connections.<br />

5. O-Ring Seals - The material of the O-Ring seals is nitrile.<br />

Installation<br />

1. It is important that air is kept out of the system, particularly on the fresh water side. Aerated water<br />

can cause erosion of the tubes. Heat exchange should be piped for counter flow. The cooling<br />

water inlet should be on the lower connection <strong>and</strong> outlet the upper connection. Always circulate at<br />

the recommend sea water <strong>and</strong> fresh water flows. Excessive flow can also cause corrosion <strong>and</strong><br />

erosion.<br />

Duty Flow Fresh Water 10 imp galls/min<br />

Sea Water 16 imp galls/min<br />

Pressure Fresh Water 17 lbf/in 2 1.3 Bar<br />

Sea Water<br />

Heat Exchange Rate<br />

Connection<br />

Weight<br />

30 to 45 lbf/in 2 2 to 3 Bar<br />

1500 BTU/min<br />

1 1/4” BSP<br />

18Kg<br />

OM002 Rev 5 Page 142 of 168 Chap 9

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