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Market Mills<br />

<strong>Analyst</strong> Presentation<br />

16 <strong>May</strong> <strong>2001</strong><br />

Agenda<br />

• Overview<br />

• Facilities<br />

• Products<br />

• Competitive Position<br />

• Key Strengths Summary<br />

• Improvement Initiatives<br />

• Plant visits<br />

è Bar Mill<br />

è Fine Wire Galvanising plant<br />

è Pipe Mills<br />

2<br />

1


Market Mills Business Overview<br />

• Processes raw steel (billets & coil) into rod, bar, wire, pipe<br />

& tube products<br />

• Sells to a wide range of customers including <strong>OneSteel</strong><br />

Distribution<br />

• Formed from four businesses<br />

è Sydney Mini Mill<br />

è Rod & Bar<br />

è Wire<br />

è Pipe & Tube<br />

• Covers three key product groups<br />

è Rod & Bar<br />

è Wire<br />

è Pipe & Tube<br />

3<br />

Market Mills Snapshot<br />

Market Mills’ Projected Sales Revenue<br />

by Product Category<br />

Steel Exports<br />

7%<br />

Rod and Bar<br />

39%<br />

Pipe and Tube<br />

31%<br />

Wire Products<br />

23%<br />

12 months ended 30 <strong>June</strong> <strong>2001</strong><br />

4<br />

2


Market Mills Position in <strong>OneSteel</strong><br />

<strong>OneSteel</strong><br />

Market Mills<br />

<strong>OneSteel</strong><br />

Whyalla<br />

Steelworks<br />

Billets<br />

650ktpa<br />

Sydney<br />

Steel Mill<br />

Wire Mills<br />

Billets<br />

500ktpa<br />

Rod / Y-Bar<br />

280ktpa<br />

Product Mills<br />

•Bar<br />

•Rod<br />

•Pipe<br />

<strong>OneSteel</strong><br />

Distribution<br />

•Wire<br />

•Tube<br />

•Rope<br />

•Fence<br />

posts<br />

Customers<br />

5<br />

Market Mills Lead Team<br />

Geoff Plummer<br />

President<br />

Market Mills<br />

Mark Parry<br />

Chris Keast<br />

John Monaghan<br />

John Prestidge<br />

Vice President<br />

Manufacturing -<br />

Pipe &Tube<br />

Vice President<br />

Manufacturing -<br />

Wire<br />

Vice President<br />

Manufacturing -<br />

Rod & Bar Newcastle<br />

Vice President<br />

Manufacturing -<br />

Rod & Bar Syd./Bris.<br />

Tony Dixon<br />

Graeme Downing<br />

Anthony Brooks<br />

Alan Gageler<br />

Don Gartsky<br />

Vice President<br />

Sales & Marketing -<br />

Distribution<br />

Vice President<br />

Sales & Marketing -<br />

Manufacturing<br />

Vice President<br />

Finance<br />

Vice President<br />

Human Resources<br />

Vice President<br />

Business Development<br />

& Services<br />

Co-Leaders Pipe & Tube Business<br />

Co-Leaders Wire Business<br />

Co-Leaders Rod & Bar Business<br />

6<br />

3


Market Mills Facilities<br />

Brisbane<br />

Rod and Bar<br />

1 x Bar Mill<br />

Kwinana<br />

BTM Tube Products<br />

1 ERW Tube Mill<br />

BBSC<br />

1 x Tyre Cord Plant<br />

Newcastle<br />

Rod and Bar:<br />

1 x Rod Mill<br />

1 x Bar Mill<br />

Structural Pipe & Tube<br />

1 Coil Slitter<br />

4 ERW Pipe Mills<br />

1 Auto HDG Bath<br />

Testing & Pipe Finishing<br />

Wire Products<br />

1 x Wire Mill<br />

1 x Fence Post Plant<br />

1 x Wire Rope Works<br />

Sunshine<br />

BTM Tube Products<br />

1 x ERW Tube Mill<br />

Altona<br />

BTM Tube Products<br />

1 ERW Tube Mill<br />

Geelong Wire Products<br />

1 x Wire Mill<br />

Somerton Structural Pipe, Tube and Profiles<br />

1 x Coil Slitter<br />

1 ERW Pipe Mill<br />

1 Profile Mill<br />

Sydney Steel Mill<br />

Steelmaking:<br />

1 x EAF (60t)<br />

1 x Billetcaster (127x127 mm)<br />

Rolling Mills:<br />

1 x Bar Mill<br />

Kembla Grange<br />

Oil and Gas SPP<br />

1 x ERW Pipe Mill<br />

1 x Testing & Pipe Finishing<br />

BTM Tube Products<br />

2 ERW Tube Mills<br />

Quench temper line<br />

Tube laser cutting<br />

7<br />

The Significance of Newcastle<br />

Newcastle as a %<br />

of Market Mills:<br />

Sales 82%<br />

Capital 61%<br />

People 80%<br />

8<br />

4


Market Mills Products<br />

• Market Mills sells a wide range of products to<br />

many different end users<br />

Product<br />

Distribution Channel<br />

End Use<br />

Rod<br />

Intra market mills business unit,<br />

Steel distribution companies,<br />

Direct to end user<br />

• Reinforcing products (e.g.<br />

buildings), wire, chains for<br />

construction, manufacturing,<br />

mining and rural markets<br />

Bar<br />

Steel distribution companies,<br />

Direct to end user<br />

• Reinforced products (e.g.<br />

buildings), grinding media,<br />

manufacturing, posts, machinery<br />

for rural, construction and mining<br />

Wire<br />

Intra market mill business unit,<br />

Direct to end user<br />

• Springs, Rope, fences, posts,<br />

fasteners for manufacturing<br />

Pipe<br />

[ ]<br />

Steel distribution companies,<br />

Direct to end user<br />

• Pipelines (oil and gas), buildings,<br />

fences for mining, construction and<br />

rural<br />

Tube<br />

Steel distribution companies,<br />

Direct to end user<br />

• Furniture, shop fittings, fencing,<br />

outdoor equipment for the<br />

manufacturing industry<br />

9<br />

Competitive Position<br />

• Market Mills has the leading market share in<br />

the major product categories<br />

80%<br />

Market Mills 2000 Market Share<br />

70%<br />

60%<br />

50%<br />

40%<br />

30%<br />

20%<br />

10%<br />

0%<br />

Rod & Bar Wire Pipe & Tube<br />

10<br />

5


Competitive Position<br />

Product<br />

Major Domestic<br />

Competitor<br />

Impacted by<br />

Imports<br />

Competitive<br />

Advantage<br />

Rod & Bar<br />

Smorgon Steel<br />

Yes<br />

Range, service and<br />

technical support<br />

Wire<br />

Smorgon Steel<br />

Yes<br />

Technology and<br />

brand<br />

Pipe & Tube<br />

Welded Tube,<br />

Hills Industries and Palmer<br />

Tube (Smorgon Steel)<br />

Yes<br />

Technology and<br />

quality<br />

11<br />

Innovation and Brand Names<br />

• <strong>OneSteel</strong> has strong brand names that are<br />

recognised by customers for their quality<br />

Merchant Bar and Structurals<br />

Pipe and Open Profiles<br />

Rural Products<br />

A Way of Doing Business<br />

Hardware Products<br />

12<br />

6


Market Mills Key Strengths<br />

• Leading market position and strong brands<br />

• Modern facilities – Sydney Steel Mill, Newcastle Fine Wire<br />

Galvanising Plant, Somerton Structural Mill<br />

• Flexible production capabilities<br />

• Leader in wire and pipe coating technology<br />

• Opportunity to selectively export<br />

• Minimal near term capital expenditure requirements<br />

• Experienced management team and sales force<br />

• Identified opportunities and plans to improve business<br />

performance<br />

13<br />

Technology and Alliances<br />

• Patented coating technologies<br />

èDuraGal, UHG, Coloured wire<br />

• Service solutions<br />

èCMi ® and VMI ®<br />

• Technology / Operational Alliances<br />

èBadische Stahl (Germany)<br />

èSumitomo (Japan)<br />

èBekaert (Belgium)<br />

èKobe (Japan)<br />

14<br />

7


Integration:-<br />

Improvement Initiatives<br />

• Successfully managed the “Spin-out” process<br />

without business interruption<br />

• Integration of the four previously discrete<br />

businesses<br />

èImplemented a single sales force for all Market<br />

Mills products (including Whyalla structurals)<br />

èImplemented shared service HR, finance &<br />

Technology functions<br />

• Implementation of an Integrated Sales &<br />

Operations Planning process through the<br />

<strong>OneSteel</strong> value chain<br />

15<br />

Improvement Initiatives- Managing to our Market<br />

Revenue / Costs / Cash:-<br />

• Selected price initiatives in merchant bar, hollow<br />

structurals and wire<br />

• Selective export growth in wire and pipe & tube<br />

• Adjusted operating levels in line with the depressed<br />

market - programmed plant shut downs, changed<br />

shift levels, minimal overtime<br />

• Significant cost reductions - workforce reduced by<br />

170 positions (6%) in 2000/<strong>2001</strong><br />

• Significant improvement in working capital<br />

management - $40M inventory reduction since<br />

October 2000<br />

16<br />

8


Improvement Initiatives - Driving Down the<br />

Break Even<br />

Key Initiatives Going Forward:-<br />

• Portfolio and asset review<br />

è Product portfolio review - MC4P (Managing Complexity for<br />

Profit) project<br />

è Bar Mills rationalisation project - closure of Brisbane Mill<br />

• Maintenance & Engineering review<br />

è Manufacturing Support Services<br />

è Contracting / outsourcing<br />

• Manufacturing Teams model<br />

è Reducing break-even points through structural change<br />

è Productivity and Yield improvements<br />

17<br />

Improvement Initiatives - Driving Down the<br />

Break Even<br />

Key Initiatives Going Forward (continued):-<br />

• Further workforce reductions of approx. 200 in<br />

<strong>2001</strong>/2002<br />

• Logistics - modal choice / dead freight<br />

• Strategic sourcing of coil for Pipe & Tube<br />

• S&OP Process<br />

• Facilities rationalisation<br />

• Fixed Vs variable cost<br />

18<br />

9


Major Infrastructure Projects<br />

• Alice Springs to Darwin Rail Project<br />

èLR wire sales for concrete sleeper reinforcement<br />

èSpring steel rounds for sleeper clips<br />

• Tasmanian Natural Gas Project<br />

è<strong>OneSteel</strong> to act as project manager<br />

è452km of high grade line pipe to be<br />

manufactured at Oil & Gas Kembla Grange<br />

è303km of thicker wall pipe contracted to Japan<br />

19<br />

Sydney Steel Mill<br />

<strong>Analyst</strong> Presentation<br />

6 <strong>June</strong> <strong>2001</strong><br />

10


Introduction<br />

1. <strong>OneSteel</strong> has steelmaking options<br />

2. Managing these options for value<br />

3. Sydney Steel Mill performance<br />

21<br />

Sydney Steel Mill Production<br />

Process<br />

Sydney Melt Shop<br />

Sydney Rolling Mill<br />

Cold Ferrous<br />

Finished<br />

Feed<br />

Billets<br />

Product<br />

Newcastle<br />

and Brisbane<br />

Rolling Mills<br />

22<br />

11


Key Facilities<br />

Melt Shop<br />

Commissioned 1992<br />

Expanded Capacity 1994<br />

• Scrap Bay (18kT)<br />

• 80 Tonne AC EAF<br />

• LMF<br />

• Billet Caster – 4 strand<br />

• Billet Yard<br />

Rolling Mill<br />

Commissioned 1994<br />

• Reheat Furnace<br />

• Walking Hearth<br />

• Gas Fired<br />

• Hot Rolling Mill – 16 stands<br />

(no twist mill)<br />

• Finishing End with Stacker<br />

• Warehouse (18kT)<br />

Ancillary Plant<br />

• Bag Filtration House<br />

• Water Treatment Plant<br />

• Material Handling Plant<br />

• Slag Processing Plant<br />

23<br />

Comparison of EAF and Integrated<br />

Steelmaking<br />

EAF – Sydney<br />

• Commercial steels<br />

• Unit cost relatively<br />

volume insensitive<br />

• Billets<br />

• Designed to operate with<br />

variable output<br />

• Scrap price is major cost<br />

variable<br />

Integrated – Whyalla<br />

• Commercial and special<br />

steels<br />

• Unit cost volume<br />

sensitive<br />

• Billets, Blooms and<br />

Slabs<br />

• Designed to operate at<br />

capacity<br />

24<br />

12


SSM’S Products<br />

• Market Mills sells a wide range of products to<br />

many different end users<br />

Product<br />

Rod<br />

Bar<br />

Wire<br />

Distribution Channel<br />

Intra market mills business unit,<br />

Steel distribution companies,<br />

Direct to end user<br />

Steel distribution companies,<br />

Direct to end user<br />

Intra market mill business unit,<br />

Direct to end user<br />

End Use<br />

• Reinforcing products (e.g.<br />

buildings), wire, chains for<br />

construction, manufacturing,<br />

mining and rural markets<br />

• Reinforced products (e.g.<br />

buildings), grinding media,<br />

manufacturing, posts, machinery<br />

for rural, construction and mining<br />

• Springs, Rope, fences, posts,<br />

fasteners for manufacturing<br />

25<br />

Competitive Position<br />

Product<br />

Major Domestic<br />

Competitor<br />

Impacted by<br />

Imports<br />

Competitive<br />

Advantage<br />

Rod & Bar<br />

Smorgon Steel<br />

Yes<br />

Range, service and<br />

technical support<br />

Wire<br />

Smorgon Steel<br />

Yes<br />

Technology and<br />

brand<br />

26<br />

13


SSM Key Drivers<br />

• Low cost billet production<br />

• Low conversion cost Bar Mill<br />

• Safety - The Goal Is Zero<br />

• Billet production to <strong>OneSteel</strong> Plan<br />

(currently maximum)<br />

• Provide flexibility to the market<br />

• Customer service and satisfaction<br />

27<br />

Our People<br />

• 226 people<br />

• Team based culture<br />

• Excellent employee relations<br />

• Excellent safety performance<br />

28<br />

14


Improvement Initiatives- Managing to our Market<br />

Revenue / Costs / Cash:-<br />

• Selected price initiatives in merchant bar,<br />

structurals and wire<br />

• Adjusted operating levels in line with the<br />

depressed market - programmed plant shut downs,<br />

changed shift levels, minimal overtime<br />

29<br />

Driving Down the Break Even<br />

Key Initiatives Going Forward:-<br />

Portfolio and asset review<br />

èProduct portfolio review - MC4P (Managing<br />

Complexity for Profit) project<br />

èBar Mills rationalisation project - closure of<br />

Brisbane Mill<br />

Manufacturing Teams model<br />

èProductivity and Yield improvements<br />

30<br />

15


SSM Initiatives<br />

• Badische Stahlwerke GmbH (BSW)<br />

– Technology Agreement in place<br />

• Production<br />

– Sequence length<br />

– Rolling Mill yield<br />

– Rolling rates<br />

– Slit rolling 16mm<br />

– Despatch Performance<br />

31<br />

New Initiatives by Management<br />

• Oxy fuel burners on EAF<br />

• Slit Rolling<br />

• New Sections<br />

• Lightweight Y Bar<br />

• Flexibility to meet production<br />

plan<br />

• Cost reductions<br />

• Inventory - fixed A$<br />

32<br />

16


Supporting Whyalla<br />

New Steel Grades<br />

WK1006 64,860T<br />

Low C Wire Drawing<br />

WK1031 4,380T Medium Carbon Wire Drawing<br />

WK1044 6,240T Medium Carbon Wire Drawing<br />

K15M45<br />

700T Mining Roof Bolts<br />

33<br />

Summary<br />

What SSM Is Focused On<br />

• Flexibility<br />

Melt Shop<br />

• Production to Plan<br />

• New grades<br />

• Decreasing costs<br />

• Contract out non-core<br />

activities<br />

Rolling Mill<br />

• Taking on new sections ex<br />

BMM<br />

• Increasing rolling rates<br />

• Support product<br />

developments<br />

• Conversion costs<br />

34<br />

17


SSM’S Position in <strong>OneSteel</strong><br />

<strong>OneSteel</strong><br />

Market Mills<br />

<strong>OneSteel</strong><br />

Whyalla<br />

Steelworks<br />

Billets<br />

650ktpa<br />

Sydney<br />

Steel Mill<br />

Wire Mills<br />

•Wire<br />

•Rope<br />

•Fence<br />

posts<br />

Billets<br />

500ktpa<br />

Rod / Y-Bar<br />

280ktpa<br />

Product Mills<br />

•Bar<br />

•Rod<br />

•Pipe<br />

•Tube<br />

<strong>OneSteel</strong><br />

Distribution<br />

Customers<br />

35<br />

Market Mills Facilities<br />

Brisbane<br />

Rod and Bar<br />

1 x Bar Mill<br />

Kwinana<br />

BTM Tube Products<br />

1 ERW Tube Mill<br />

BBSC<br />

1 x Tyre Cord Plant<br />

Newcastle<br />

Rod and Bar:<br />

1 x Rod Mill<br />

1 x Bar Mill<br />

Structural Pipe & Tube<br />

1 Coil Slitter<br />

4 ERW Pipe Mills<br />

1 Auto HDG Bath<br />

Testing & Pipe<br />

Finishing<br />

Wire Products<br />

1 x Wire Mill<br />

1 x Fence Post Plant<br />

1 x Wire Rope Works<br />

Sunshine<br />

BTM Tube Products<br />

1 x ERW Tube Mill<br />

Altona<br />

BTM Tube Products<br />

1 ERW Tube Mill<br />

Geelong Wire Products<br />

1 x Wire Mill<br />

Somerton Structural Pipe, Tube and<br />

Profiles<br />

1 x Coil Slitter<br />

1 ERW Pipe Mill<br />

1 Profile Mill<br />

Sydney Steel Mill<br />

Steelmaking:<br />

1 x EAF (60t)<br />

1 x Billetcaster (127x127<br />

mm)<br />

Rolling Mills:<br />

1 x Bar Mill<br />

Kembla Grange<br />

Oil and Gas SPP<br />

1 x ERW Pipe Mill<br />

1 x Testing & Pipe Finishing<br />

BTM Tube Products<br />

2 ERW Tube Mills<br />

Quench temper line<br />

Tube laser cutting<br />

36<br />

18


Non Scrap Conversion Cost<br />

Sydney Steel Mill Conversion Costs<br />

37<br />

Fully Absorbed Billet Cost<br />

SSM - Fully Absorbed CPT of Billets Inc Depn<br />

at varied production levels<br />

102<br />

100<br />

100<br />

Fully Absorbed CPT Inc Depn<br />

98<br />

96<br />

94<br />

92<br />

96<br />

94<br />

93<br />

92<br />

90<br />

88<br />

1 2 3 4 5<br />

Billet Production Tonnes (000's)<br />

38<br />

19


Steelmaking Flexibility<br />

Sydney Steel Mill Production<br />

39<br />

Driving Through Improvement<br />

SSM Melt Shop Production<br />

50000<br />

45000<br />

40000<br />

35000<br />

30000<br />

25000<br />

20000<br />

15000<br />

10000<br />

5000<br />

0<br />

March-00<br />

April-00<br />

<strong>May</strong>-00<br />

<strong>June</strong>-00<br />

July-00<br />

August-00<br />

September-00<br />

October-00<br />

November-00<br />

December-00<br />

January-01<br />

February-01<br />

March-01<br />

40<br />

20


Driving Through Improvement<br />

SSM Rolling Mill Production<br />

500<br />

450<br />

400<br />

350<br />

Tonnes Per Shift<br />

300<br />

250<br />

200<br />

150<br />

100<br />

50<br />

0<br />

Jan-00<br />

Feb-00<br />

Mar-00<br />

Apr-00<br />

<strong>May</strong>-00<br />

Jun-00<br />

Jul-00<br />

Aug-00<br />

Sep-00<br />

Oct-00<br />

Nov-00<br />

Dec-00<br />

Jan-01<br />

Feb-01<br />

Mar-01<br />

Apr-01<br />

41<br />

<strong>OneSteel</strong> Distribution<br />

Agenda<br />

Union Steel Distribution<br />

• <strong>OneSteel</strong>/Email Merger Rob Freeman<br />

• <strong>OneSteel</strong> Steel Distribution Paul McNicholl<br />

• Union Steel Wetherill Park<br />

– Overview and Tour Steve Mellor<br />

George Ward Granville<br />

• Introduction Alan Dean<br />

• <strong>OneSteel</strong> Sheet & Coil Distribution Ian Hush<br />

• George Ward – Overview and Tour Ashley Smith<br />

42<br />

21


Email Sites & Facilities<br />

Overall 39 sites and 517 employees<br />

Steel Sydney 69<br />

Newcastle 23<br />

Perth 62<br />

12 Other Sites 112<br />

266<br />

PSA (Pipes) New Zealand 27 3 sites, mainly Auckland<br />

Sydney 14<br />

Brisbane 28<br />

Adelaide 14<br />

Mulgrave Vic 60 Includes National Office<br />

Perth 34<br />

15 Other Sites 54<br />

231<br />

S&C Perth 20<br />

43<br />

Management Structure<br />

Email Businesses<br />

<strong>OneSteel</strong> Businesses<br />

• Union Steel – Sydney, Newcastle, Steel<br />

Perth<br />

• PSA – Metropolitan Piping Systems<br />

– New Zealand<br />

• Union Steel Regional (12) Metaland<br />

PSA (15)<br />

• Union S&C – Perth Sheet & Coil<br />

44<br />

22


Combined Sales<br />

Sales<br />

$M<br />

450<br />

400<br />

350<br />

300<br />

250<br />

200<br />

150<br />

100<br />

50<br />

0<br />

35 27 55 55 30<br />

Steel S&C Mland Piping Reo<br />

Market<br />

Share %<br />

Email<br />

OSD<br />

45<br />

<strong>OneSteel</strong> / Email Merger<br />

Major Objectives:<br />

• Customers / Market Share<br />

• Costs – Premises, Headcount, Buyins<br />

• Assets – Property, Inventory<br />

• Safety<br />

• Special Skills<br />

• Market Presence<br />

• Systems<br />

46<br />

23


Presentation<br />

Distribution<br />

Operational Tour<br />

06/06/01<br />

Tubemakers Steel Divisional Profile<br />

Location:<br />

Ten major warehouses in capital cities<br />

- Two Brisbane (owned)<br />

- Three Sydney (1 owned/2 leased)<br />

- Two Melbourne (1 owned/1 leased)<br />

- One Adelaide (owned)<br />

- Two Perth (owned)<br />

Six Metro Metalands<br />

Union Steel Newcastle<br />

Employee numbers 532<br />

24


Market Segments:<br />

Non Residential Construction 32%<br />

Manufacturing 28%<br />

Construction Engineering 10%<br />

Automotive 9%<br />

Transport & Storage 6%<br />

Mining 5%<br />

7000 active customers<br />

Market share 35%<br />

Product Mix: $ T<br />

Structural 17% 23%<br />

Merchant Bar 15% 17%<br />

RHS 19% 15%<br />

CHS 5% 4%<br />

Tube 11% 7%<br />

Plate 17% 20%<br />

Sheet&Coil 4% 6%<br />

Special Steels 4% 3%<br />

Other 8% 5%<br />

Seventy-three percent of tonnes sold are sourced from<br />

<strong>OneSteel</strong> Market Mills and Whyalla<br />

25


Scale:<br />

Tonnes sold to customers 300000<br />

Tonnes valued added 55000<br />

Tonnes ex mother centre role 60000<br />

Tonnes per invoice 0.7<br />

Line items per invoice 2<br />

Stock Tonnes 44000<br />

Stock Weeks 6.5<br />

Major Plant:<br />

- Five Beamlines<br />

- Seventeen Plate Profiler Lines<br />

- Seventeen major saws<br />

- Six Tube saws<br />

- Seventy-five overhead cranes<br />

26


Market Conditions:<br />

Non Residential and Engineering Construction Segments<br />

have been very soft for past eighteen months<br />

Manufacturing (furniture, shop fitting etc) weakening since<br />

December<br />

Automotive is holding, particularly for Holden and Toyota<br />

suppliers<br />

Sydney is very soft and will be the last market to turn<br />

Nationally some upside now showing with quotation levels<br />

on the improve and a definite up turn in Perth/WA<br />

Tubemakers Sheet & Coil<br />

A Business of<br />

<strong>OneSteel</strong> Distribution<br />

54<br />

27


<strong>OneSteel</strong><br />

Organisation Structure<br />

MD & CEO<br />

<strong>OneSteel</strong><br />

Bob Every<br />

CEO Steel & Tube<br />

Holdings<br />

(NZ)<br />

Nick Calavrias<br />

President<br />

Distribution<br />

Robin<br />

Freeman<br />

President<br />

Market Mills<br />

Geoff<br />

Plummer<br />

President<br />

Whyalla<br />

Steelworks<br />

Leo Selleck<br />

Chief<br />

Financial<br />

Officer<br />

Bernard<br />

Carrasco<br />

Vice<br />

President<br />

Human<br />

Resources<br />

Bill Gately<br />

Vice President<br />

External Affairs & Investor<br />

Relations<br />

Mark Gell<br />

55<br />

<strong>OneSteel</strong> Distribution<br />

Organisation Structure<br />

President<br />

Robin Freeman<br />

Personal Assistant<br />

Freda Kyrou<br />

Vice President<br />

Finance & Systems<br />

Dean Hill<br />

Vice President<br />

Human Resources<br />

Julie Miller<br />

Vice President<br />

Marketing<br />

TBA<br />

President<br />

Tubemakers<br />

Steel<br />

Paul McNicholl<br />

President<br />

Tubemakers<br />

Sheet, Coil & Aluminium<br />

Ian Hush<br />

President<br />

Tubemakers Piping<br />

Systems<br />

John Brazier<br />

President<br />

Tubemakers<br />

Metaland<br />

Kevin Wallace<br />

President<br />

<strong>OneSteel</strong><br />

Reinforcing<br />

Steven Hamer<br />

56<br />

28


Sites – Sheet & Coil<br />

President<br />

Ian Hush<br />

Hemmant, QLD<br />

27 Emp<br />

$42M Sales<br />

George Ward, NSW<br />

65 Emp<br />

$105M Sales<br />

Dandenong, VIC<br />

45 Emp<br />

$50M Sales<br />

Kilburn, SA<br />

8 Emp<br />

$12M Sales<br />

Welshpool, WA<br />

13 Emp<br />

$20M Sales<br />

Spearwood, WA<br />

19 Emp<br />

$18M Sales<br />

Metpol, NSW<br />

20 Emp<br />

$4M Sales<br />

Metpol, QLD<br />

9 Emp<br />

$2.5M Sales<br />

57<br />

Sites – Aluminium<br />

President<br />

Ian Hush<br />

Salisbury, QLD<br />

10 Emp<br />

$12.4M Sales<br />

Bankstown, NSW<br />

11 Emp<br />

$9.5M Sales<br />

Dandenong, VIC<br />

11 Emp<br />

$10.3M Sales<br />

Kilburn, SA<br />

3 Emp<br />

$3.7M Sales<br />

Bibra Lake, WA<br />

11Emp<br />

$19.4M Sales<br />

58<br />

29


Markets Served -<br />

Aluminium<br />

• Boat Building<br />

– Kits<br />

• Transport<br />

– Truck Trays, Bullbars , etc<br />

• Shop Fitting<br />

– Extrusions<br />

• Windows<br />

– Extrusions<br />

• Signs<br />

59<br />

Australian Sheet & Coil<br />

Market<br />

125 kt<br />

Total Market<br />

1.77mt<br />

Through Distributors 0.73mt<br />

TS&C<br />

0.2mt<br />

Market Share 27%<br />

58<br />

kt<br />

56 kt<br />

SA/NT<br />

236<br />

kt<br />

254 kt<br />

Vic/ Tas<br />

60<br />

30


• Building and<br />

Construction<br />

48%<br />

Markets Served<br />

- Sheet & Coil<br />

• General Sheet Metal<br />

Manufacturing<br />

24%<br />

– Air Conditioning Ducting<br />

– Switchboards<br />

– Trailers<br />

– Shelving and Storage<br />

• Automotive Component<br />

Manufacturers<br />

10%<br />

• Rural /<br />

Mining<br />

12%<br />

61<br />

Operations<br />

• Warehouse<br />

– 4 bays<br />

– 14,000 sqm<br />

– 9 cranes (varying capacities)<br />

– 2 forklifts (6 tonne)<br />

– 1 sideloader (2 tonne)<br />

• Equipment<br />

– Durmech Slitter (1986) 0.25mm – 6.0mm<br />

– Durmech Shearline (1989) 0.4mm – 3.2mm<br />

• Manning<br />

– 2 shifts, 20 hours/day<br />

– 33 employees<br />

– 4 Production support personnel<br />

– 3 Despatch personnel<br />

62<br />

31


Operations (cont’d)<br />

• Processing<br />

– 100,000 tonnes processed pa.<br />

– 60% slitter<br />

– 25% shearline<br />

– 15% external processors (including 12000T @ Metpol)<br />

• Logistics<br />

– 10 “Core Contract Carriers”<br />

– Operate under a local Transport Agreement<br />

– Delivery to Sydney Metropolitan Area<br />

– Delivery Performance 95%<br />

63<br />

Whyalla Steelworks<br />

<strong>Analyst</strong> Presentation<br />

22 <strong>June</strong> <strong>2001</strong><br />

32


Agenda<br />

1 Our Business<br />

2 Our Markets<br />

3 Our Key Issues<br />

65<br />

1 Our Business<br />

66<br />

33


Whyalla Steelworks Business<br />

Overview<br />

v Mines<br />

• Iron Ore<br />

• Dolomite<br />

• Ancillary Fluxes<br />

v Integrated Steelworks<br />

• Ore Processing →<br />

Finished Steel Products<br />

v <strong>OneSteel</strong> Traklok<br />

• Sleeper Manufacture<br />

• Rail Fastening System<br />

Key Competitive Advantage –<br />

Low Cost Iron Ore (~63% Iron)<br />

67<br />

Management Team<br />

• Whyalla Steelworks has an experienced<br />

steelmaking management team<br />

Leo Selleck<br />

President<br />

Whyalla Steelworks<br />

Don Dart<br />

Manager<br />

Mining & Ore<br />

Processing<br />

Bob Pitts<br />

Manager<br />

Rolling Mills<br />

and Operations<br />

Planning<br />

John Baggs<br />

Manager<br />

Primary<br />

Operations<br />

Trevor Hansford<br />

Manager<br />

Steelmaking<br />

Mark Reichelt<br />

Manager<br />

<strong>OneSteel</strong><br />

Traklok<br />

Graeme Barkway<br />

Manager<br />

Marketing Rail<br />

Products<br />

Arthur Goode<br />

Manager<br />

Technology<br />

and<br />

Environment<br />

Greg Christensen<br />

Vice President<br />

Human Resources<br />

Whyalla<br />

Steelworks<br />

Sid Wilson<br />

Manager<br />

Engineering<br />

Ron Hardman<br />

Vice President<br />

Finance<br />

Whyalla<br />

Steelworks<br />

68<br />

34


Mining – Raw Materials Supply<br />

• Whyalla Steelwork’s key competitive<br />

advantage is its access to low cost iron ore<br />

– Iron Ore Mines (All mines ~ 50km from Whyalla<br />

Steelworks)<br />

• Iron Duke<br />

• Iron Duchess<br />

• Iron Knight<br />

– Metallurgical Flux Mines<br />

• Ardrossan, Dolomite<br />

• Coffin Bay, Limesand<br />

• Quartz Quarry<br />

– Imported Raw Materials<br />

• Coal, NSW<br />

• Limestone, Japan<br />

• Ferrous Alloys – Various<br />

69<br />

Iron Ore Resources and Reserves<br />

v Operating Mines – High Grade Haematite<br />

Iron Duke<br />

Iron Duchess<br />

Iron Knight<br />

Year<br />

Opened<br />

1990<br />

1998<br />

1999<br />

Resource<br />

>50% Iron<br />

Mt<br />

19.2<br />

23.6<br />

34.5<br />

77.3<br />

Reserve to<br />

JORC Std.<br />

Mt<br />

14.1<br />

11.9<br />

14.1<br />

40.1<br />

Iron<br />

Reserve<br />

Grade<br />

63.3%<br />

63.6%<br />

62.0%<br />

62.8%<br />

v Low Grade Concentrate Dumps<br />

• Probable 3.5 Mt – 7.5 Mt ore concentrate<br />

v Other Resources<br />

• Iron Duchess Magnetite – 300 Mt at >35% Iron<br />

Iron Ore Reserves Current Life ~ 2020<br />

70<br />

35


Production Process<br />

Hot<br />

Metal<br />

Slag<br />

Billet Caster<br />

Rod & Bar Mills<br />

Iron Ore<br />

3.0 Mtpa<br />

Pellets &<br />

Lump Ore<br />

2.0 Mtpa<br />

Blast Furnace<br />

1.2 Mtpa<br />

BOS<br />

Steelmaking<br />

1.2 Mtpa<br />

Coke Ovens<br />

0.7 Mtpa<br />

Slab/Bloom<br />

Caster<br />

Structural Mill<br />

Domestic / Export<br />

Rerolling<br />

71<br />

Integrated Steelworks Facilities<br />

• Pellet Plant<br />

Event<br />

Export Pellets<br />

Fluxed Pellets from Whyalla<br />

Waste Gas Cleaning Plant<br />

v Coke Ovens<br />

Event<br />

Battery 1<br />

Battery 2<br />

v Blast Furnace<br />

Event<br />

No. 2 Furnace Blown In<br />

Refurbishment<br />

Cast House Floor Revamp<br />

World Record Productivity<br />

Year<br />

1968<br />

1981<br />

1998<br />

Year<br />

1968<br />

1980<br />

Year<br />

1965<br />

1981<br />

1993<br />

1999<br />

72<br />

36


Integrated Steelworks Facilities<br />

Event<br />

2 Vessels @ 130t<br />

• BOS<br />

Hot Metal Desulphuriser<br />

IRUT/Sublance/Electrics/Controls<br />

LMF/Alloy System<br />

New Vessel Shells<br />

Year<br />

1965<br />

1991<br />

1992<br />

1999<br />

1999/2000<br />

v Casters<br />

Event<br />

Combination Slab/Bloom Caster<br />

5 Strand Billet Caster<br />

Year<br />

1992<br />

1999<br />

73<br />

Integrated Steelworks Facilities<br />

Event<br />

• Rolling Mill<br />

Commenced Rolling Ingots<br />

Rail Finishing End<br />

Revamp for Slabs/Blooms<br />

(new rolling stands, etc)<br />

Cooling Beds/Capacity Upgrade<br />

Year<br />

1964<br />

1982<br />

1992<br />

1996<br />

74<br />

37


Energy & Services Data<br />

Total<br />

Bought In<br />

(over fence)<br />

Magnitude<br />

Comparator<br />

Electricity<br />

45 – 50 megawatts<br />

(400,000 MW hours/pa)<br />

25 – 30 megawatts<br />

(220,000 MW<br />

hours/pa)<br />

Total is 3.5% of state load<br />

25,000 room air conditioners<br />

Fresh Water 3,600 mega litres/pa All Whyalla township<br />

(population 25,000)<br />

consumes about same<br />

amount of water<br />

Natural Gas<br />

- General<br />

- Co Gen Plant<br />

3.5 – 4.0 petajoules/pa<br />

0.9 petajoules/pa<br />

All<br />

All<br />

About 6% of state load.<br />

Excluding power stations,<br />

<strong>OneSteel</strong> is the second<br />

largest customer in state<br />

By-products<br />

Gas<br />

Approx 12 petajoules/pa<br />

(50% Blast Furnace<br />

gas;<br />

50% Coke Ovens gas)<br />

All<br />

As Coal<br />

These by-product gases<br />

displace $40M pa of what<br />

otherwise would be natural<br />

gas<br />

Saltwater 180,000 mega litres/pa Pumped from<br />

Spencer Gulf<br />

Sydney Harbour is approx<br />

500,000 mega litres<br />

(40% of Sydney Harbour pa)<br />

75<br />

• Labour<br />

• Coal<br />

• Freight<br />

Major Cost Categories<br />

• Maintenance<br />

• Refractories<br />

• Contract Services<br />

– Mining<br />

– Railways<br />

– Slag Handling<br />

– Scrap Preparation<br />

– Product Handling<br />

– IT Services<br />

• Alloys and Fluxes<br />

• Natural Gas<br />

• Purchased Electricity<br />

76<br />

38


Labour<br />

1996<br />

<strong>2001</strong><br />

Movement<br />

Change<br />

(%)<br />

Steelworks Employees<br />

(includes Mines & Rail<br />

Products)<br />

2,359<br />

1,398<br />

(961)<br />

(41%)<br />

Contractor<br />

(equivalent employees)<br />

708<br />

878<br />

170<br />

24%<br />

TOTAL<br />

3,067<br />

2,276<br />

(791)<br />

(26%)<br />

• <strong>OneSteel</strong> has reduced its labour<br />

requirements by improving productivity and<br />

outsourcing<br />

77<br />

Production Process<br />

Hot<br />

Metal<br />

Slag<br />

Billet Caster<br />

Rod & Bar Mills<br />

Iron Ore<br />

3.0 Mtpa<br />

Pellets &<br />

Lump Ore<br />

2.0 Mtpa<br />

Blast Furnace<br />

1.2 Mtpa<br />

BOS<br />

Steelmaking<br />

1.2 Mtpa<br />

Coke Ovens<br />

0.7 Mtpa<br />

Slab/Bloom<br />

Caster<br />

Structural Mill<br />

Domestic / Export<br />

Rerolling<br />

78<br />

39


Semi Finished Products<br />

~12m<br />

600 ~ 1850mm<br />

250 – 200mm<br />

Slab<br />

~12m<br />

300 – 450mm<br />

250mm<br />

Bloom<br />

~12m<br />

127 &<br />

175mm<br />

127 & 175mm<br />

Billet<br />

79<br />

Finished Products<br />

UNIVERSAL<br />

COLUMNS<br />

PARALLEL FLANGE<br />

CHANNELS<br />

RAIL<br />

100 mm to 310 mm<br />

150 mm to 380 mm<br />

EQUAL ANGLES<br />

41 Kg/m – 68 Kg/m<br />

Plain Carbon<br />

Head Hardened<br />

UNIVERSAL BEAMS<br />

125 mm to 200 mm<br />

SLEEPER SECTION<br />

150 mm to 610 mm<br />

UNEQUAL ANGLES<br />

Mainline – 6.5 mm to 10 mm<br />

Heavy Haul – 9 mm to 14 mm<br />

150 x 90 & 150 x 100<br />

80<br />

40


<strong>OneSteel</strong> Traklok – Rail Products<br />

• Traklok operates at two sites:<br />

– Whyalla – steel sleeper manufacturing<br />

• 18 employees on site<br />

– Lonsdale (south of Adelaide) – resilient fastener (clips)<br />

manufacturing and principal office<br />

v Traklok<br />

• 15 permanent employees on site<br />

Event<br />

Purchased by BHP<br />

Lonsdale Plant<br />

Whyalla Line Revamp<br />

Year<br />

1987<br />

1991<br />

1996<br />

81<br />

Technology / Operational<br />

Alliances<br />

• Pellet Plant - Corus<br />

- Kobe<br />

• Blast Furnace - Corus<br />

- BHP<br />

• Steelmaking - Concast<br />

- von Moos<br />

- Sumitomo<br />

• Rolling Mills - Nippon Steel Corporation<br />

- Sumitomo<br />

82<br />

41


2 Our Markets<br />

83<br />

Whyalla Steelworks Repositioned<br />

• With the ramping up of the billet caster, Whyalla Steelworks<br />

has completed its repositioning<br />

• The markets now served are fundamentally different<br />

• Whyalla is inextricably linked to the <strong>OneSteel</strong> value chain<br />

“Previous” Market<br />

“New” Market – Post <strong>2001</strong><br />

Domestic<br />

Product<br />

55%<br />

Export<br />

(Structurals/<br />

Slabs)<br />

14%<br />

Export<br />

Product<br />

45%<br />

Domestic<br />

(Billets/<br />

Structurals<br />

Rails/Slabs)<br />

86%<br />

84<br />

42


Whyalla Steelworks Snapshot<br />

Whyalla Steelworks Sales Revenue by Product Category<br />

Raw<br />

Materials<br />

12%<br />

Structural and<br />

Rail Products<br />

35%<br />

Domestic<br />

Slab<br />

2%<br />

Steel<br />

Exports<br />

13%<br />

Billets<br />

38%<br />

85<br />

Domestic Market Volume<br />

• Whyalla Steelworks is Australia’s major supplier of structural<br />

and rail products, these markets tend to be cyclical<br />

Structural & Rail Products Market Size<br />

Indexed<br />

110<br />

100<br />

90<br />

80<br />

70<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

87/88 89/90 91/92 93/94 95/96 97/98 99/00<br />

Structurals and Rail Products<br />

Structural & Rail Products Market Share<br />

Market Share<br />

100%<br />

90%<br />

80%<br />

70%<br />

60%<br />

50%<br />

40%<br />

30%<br />

20%<br />

10%<br />

0%<br />

96/97 97/98 98/99 99/00 00/01<br />

Structurals and Rail Products<br />

86<br />

43


Whyalla’s Route to Market<br />

Product<br />

Distribution Channel<br />

End Use<br />

Billets<br />

Inter-divisional to Market<br />

Mills<br />

Used to produce rod and bar<br />

Structural<br />

s<br />

Domestic steel distribution<br />

companies, including<br />

<strong>OneSteel</strong> Distribution<br />

Structural frames for buildings,<br />

factories, bridges and other<br />

infrastructure<br />

Rails<br />

Direct to end user<br />

Rails<br />

Sleepers<br />

Direct to end user<br />

Sleepers<br />

Slabs<br />

Direct to re-roller<br />

Use to produce various flat<br />

products<br />

87<br />

Competitive Position<br />

• Main Competitors include:<br />

Structurals – Imports<br />

Siam -Yamato (Thailand), Inchon (Korea)<br />

Structurals – Domestic Steel Competitors<br />

Smorgon (Structural tube), Roll-formed sections<br />

Structurals – Intermaterial Products<br />

Concrete (in-situ, pre-stressed, tilt-up), Structural timber<br />

Rails – Imports<br />

Various international mills<br />

Rail Products – Inter-material Products<br />

Concrete, Timber<br />

Key Advantages<br />

Sole domestic manufacturer of a large range of structural and rail<br />

products<br />

Short supply lead times and reliable delivery performance<br />

Superior sales and technical service<br />

88<br />

44


3 Our Key Issues<br />

v<br />

v<br />

v<br />

v<br />

Safety<br />

Managing Current Economic Environment<br />

Business Initiatives – Moving Forward<br />

“Licence to Operate” - Environment<br />

89<br />

Safety Record<br />

Employees’ LTIFR (1)<br />

Contractors’ LTIFR (1)<br />

20<br />

18<br />

16<br />

14<br />

12<br />

10<br />

8<br />

6<br />

4<br />

2<br />

0<br />

[4 M hrs LTI free on 10 <strong>June</strong> <strong>2001</strong>]<br />

18.0<br />

8.0<br />

4.0<br />

2.0<br />

0.7 0.8<br />

0<br />

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 <strong>2001</strong><br />

80.0<br />

70.0<br />

60.0<br />

50.0<br />

40.0<br />

30.0<br />

20.0<br />

10.0<br />

0.0<br />

70.0<br />

39.0<br />

12.0 11.0<br />

5.6 5.2<br />

2.01<br />

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 <strong>2001</strong><br />

(1) Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate (per million man hours)<br />

Key Drivers<br />

• Demonstrated management commitment<br />

• Systematic approach with regular reporting<br />

• Involvement of people<br />

90<br />

45


• Revenue<br />

Managing Current Economic<br />

Environment<br />

– One face to Market<br />

– Managing price<br />

– Domestic steel downturn offset by exports<br />

– Winning QR rail contract in September 2000<br />

• Managing Cash<br />

– Inventory reduction of ~ $25 million since spin out<br />

(Est. end <strong>June</strong> <strong>2001</strong>)<br />

– Workforce reduction of 81 in 2000 / <strong>2001</strong><br />

– Further 35 positions in July with Laboratory Sale<br />

• Relentless Cost Reduction<br />

– Range of targeted cost initiatives delivering ~ $16 million in<br />

2000 / <strong>2001</strong> across the areas of:<br />

- Labour<br />

- R & M<br />

- Operating / Fixed Costs<br />

91<br />

Business Initiatives – Moving Forward<br />

• Markets<br />

– Alice Springs to Darwin Rail Project<br />

• Integration into Market Mills<br />

– Addressing Complexity<br />

– Sales and Operations Planning (S&OP) Process<br />

• Operational Security<br />

– BOC - Oxygen / Gas Supply Agreement<br />

- New plant expected to commission December <strong>2001</strong><br />

– B/F Refurbishment Plan<br />

• Sourcing Initiatives<br />

– Utilising <strong>OneSteel</strong> leverage<br />

• Relentless Cost Reduction<br />

– Laboratories Contracting Out<br />

– Range of Operational Initiatives<br />

92<br />

46


“Licence to Operate” -<br />

Environment<br />

• Major Environmental Projects since 1993<br />

Project<br />

Blast Furnace Casthouse Floor<br />

BOS Secondary Fume Emissions<br />

Coke Ovens Battery Doors<br />

Reed Beds<br />

Site Upgrade and Regreening<br />

Pellet Plant Waste Gas Cleaning Project<br />

Pellet Plant Fugitive Dust *<br />

Blast Furnace Scrubber *<br />

TOTAL<br />

* Authorised in last six months<br />

$ million<br />

18<br />

9<br />

5<br />

4<br />

1<br />

36<br />

4<br />

7<br />

84<br />

93<br />

Whyalla Steelworks Key<br />

Strengths<br />

• Low cost iron ore<br />

• Flexible production capabilities – integrated into<br />

<strong>OneSteel</strong><br />

• Only domestic producer of medium structurals, rails,<br />

and special billet grades<br />

• Established contractor partnerships<br />

• Capable, can do workforce and management<br />

• Strong community support<br />

94<br />

47

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