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Brand Failures

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Tired brands 287<br />

97 Levi’s<br />

Below the comfort zone<br />

Levi’s is, without doubt, a classic brand. Originally produced by a Bavarian<br />

immigrant in the dying years of the battle for the American West, Levi’s jeans<br />

now have an iconic significance across the globe.<br />

Indeed, in many ways Levi’s have come to define the very essence of the<br />

word ‘brand’ better than any other product. As advertising journalist Bob<br />

Garfield has written ‘in literal terms, it’s damn near the only true brand out<br />

there, burned into a thong of leather and stitched to the waistband.’<br />

In its September 2002 edition, the UK version of Esquire magazine<br />

heralded Levi’s as the ultimate clothing brand and a staple to the worldwide<br />

wardrobe:<br />

The secret behind the enduring magic and success of Levi’s has been its<br />

ability to symbolise both ubiquity and uniqueness simultaneously. No<br />

other brand has managed to become part of the system (part of the<br />

President’s wardrobe, even) while retaining a defining element of<br />

rebellion, revolution and counter-culture. Levi’s are both fashion and<br />

anti-fashion. Just try to name someone you know who doesn’t own at<br />

least one pair.<br />

However, despite its continued ubiquity the Levi’s brand has had a rocky ride<br />

in recent times, having watched sales slip from US $7.9 billion in 1996 to<br />

US $4.3 billion in 2001.

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