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Brand Failures

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Tired brands 283<br />

such as the luxury coffee-maker specialist Krups, which Moulinex acquired<br />

in 1987. Debts steadily grew, and in 1996 Moulinex tried to return to profit<br />

by laying off 2,600 workers. This tough measure worked, at least in the short<br />

term.<br />

In 1997, the company declared a profit for the first time in years. However,<br />

the celebrations were short-lived. Not only had the job-cuts damaged the<br />

brand’s reputation in France, the following year saw the new collapse of the<br />

Russian economy. As Russia was Moulinex’s second largest market, sales were<br />

dramatically affected and the company went back into the red. Things got<br />

even worse with a similar economic crisis in Brazil, a country where Moulinex<br />

had made various acquisitions.<br />

In September 2000, the company merged with the Italian company<br />

<strong>Brand</strong>t. This did nothing to prevent declining sales and rising debt. The<br />

bankruptcy filing in 2001 was a drastic, but almost inevitable last resort.<br />

As Moulinex is still struggling to find a buyer, the omens are not good for<br />

one of France’s most famous brands.<br />

Lessons from Moulinex<br />

Watch the competition. Moulinex was caught off guard by the influx of<br />

microwaves from Asian manufacturers.<br />

Watch the economy. When economies are in trouble, so are brands. Following<br />

the economic crisis in Russia, Moulinex lost a major part of its market<br />

overnight.<br />

Keep employers on side. The numerous disputes did more to damage<br />

Moulinex’s reputation in its native France than anything else.

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