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Brand Failures

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Rebranding failures 215<br />

former secretary of state for Culture, Media and Sport (who oversaw the<br />

government’s digital plans until June 2001), in an interview with the<br />

Guardian. ‘They should have aimed for a different part of the market.’<br />

In 2001, ONdigital was rebranded ITV Digital, linking it to an established<br />

and trusted brand name (ITV remains the most popular terrestrial channel<br />

in the UK). However, the same problem remained. Viewers needed to buy<br />

completely new equipment, which didn’t require a dish. In other words, it<br />

was a completely new platform.<br />

The technical problems were also an issue. The software used in the settop<br />

boxes didn’t have enough memory and crashed frequently. As former<br />

customer Bridget Furst explains:<br />

I signed up for ONdigital in November 1999 as we live in a conservation<br />

area and were told we couldn’t have a dish. But all the technical<br />

breakdowns drove us dotty. The picture would freeze without warning,<br />

three or four times a week. You had to phone for advice, give your<br />

security password, queue for technical assistance, and then you needed<br />

15 fingers to put things right. I was told that their software couldn’t<br />

cope with the BBC channels on the platform.<br />

Graham Simcocks, the company’s director until 2001, realizes that the<br />

technological issues hindered development. ‘The business failed to take<br />

seriously enough the whole range of technological issues: why the picture<br />

kept disappearing, the need to boost its power. That was the biggest reason<br />

for customers being put off. Then there were homes that were supposed to<br />

be within a reception area but still had problems,’ he says.<br />

Another factor was the lack of incentive to buy ITV Digital. Although<br />

ITV’s major networks Carlton and Granada were behind the company, they<br />

didn’t provide exclusive access to their major programmes. ‘I think Carlton<br />

and Granada didn’t support it enough,’ says former ITV Digital sales director<br />

Matthew Seaman. ‘They should have given it more exclusive programmes.<br />

First runs of Coronation Street. Why not Pay-television isn’t something that<br />

just happens. It needed a huge, bold move, equivalent to Sky’s Premier<br />

League. But the shareholders never felt they could risk the ITV crown jewels.’<br />

Few could understand exactly the point of the network. At first, it had<br />

clearly tried to differentiate itself from BSkyB. Stephen Grabiner, ITV<br />

Digital’s first chief executive, once referred to Murdoch’s multi-channel vision

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