Brand Failures

Brand Failures Brand Failures

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38 Pond’s toothpaste Pond’s, the popular brand of face cream, didn’t prove to be quite so popular when it applied its name to toothpaste. In a blind test environment, people were not able to differentiate Pond’s toothpaste from that of Colgate. However, when the Pond’s name and imagery were attached to the toothpaste, no-one was interested. Although Pond’s had successfully extended its brand before (into soap products, for instance), these extensions had all been linked by a similar fragrance. ‘The main attribute of a toothpaste is taste, this mismatch between taste and fragrance created a dissonance in the minds of consumers,’ says Dr M J Xavier, professor of marketing at the Indian Institute of Marketing. ‘To most people Ponds was something to do with fragrance and freshness and used for external application only.’

39 Frito-Lay Lemonade Frito-Lay is the leading brand of salty snacks in the United States. And what do people want to accompany a salty snack A soft, thirst-quenching drink. So what could be a better idea than Frito-Lay Lemonade Although it may have been seen like a logical brand extension Frito-Lay Lemonade bombed. After all, Frito-Lay was a brand which made people thirsty, and therefore is the exact opposite of lemonade. From the consumer’s perspective the fruity, sweet drink had little connection to other Frito-lay products. In the old days, brands knew their place. Harley Davidson stuck to motorcycles, Coca-Cola stuck to soft drinks, and Colgate stuck to cleaning our teeth. Now, of course, everything is all mixed up. If modern life wasn’t already confusing enough, brands are trying to complicate matters further by creating multiple identities. Sometimes this works. For instance, the Caterpillar clothing range has proved a phenomenal success. Usually, however, brands struggle when they move into unrelated categories. Brand schizophrenia not only aggregates and bewilders consumers, it also devalues the core brand.

39 Frito-Lay Lemonade<br />

Frito-Lay is the leading brand of salty snacks in the United States. And what<br />

do people want to accompany a salty snack A soft, thirst-quenching drink.<br />

So what could be a better idea than Frito-Lay Lemonade Although it may<br />

have been seen like a logical brand extension Frito-Lay Lemonade bombed.<br />

After all, Frito-Lay was a brand which made people thirsty, and therefore is<br />

the exact opposite of lemonade. From the consumer’s perspective the fruity,<br />

sweet drink had little connection to other Frito-lay products.<br />

In the old days, brands knew their place. Harley Davidson stuck to motorcycles,<br />

Coca-Cola stuck to soft drinks, and Colgate stuck to cleaning our<br />

teeth. Now, of course, everything is all mixed up. If modern life wasn’t already<br />

confusing enough, brands are trying to complicate matters further by<br />

creating multiple identities. Sometimes this works. For instance, the Caterpillar<br />

clothing range has proved a phenomenal success. Usually, however,<br />

brands struggle when they move into unrelated categories. <strong>Brand</strong> schizophrenia<br />

not only aggregates and bewilders consumers, it also devalues the<br />

core brand.

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