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Design of Antennas for Handheld DVB-H ... - Lunds tekniska högskola

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5 Measurements <strong>of</strong> antenna solution<br />

Now when some different antenna prototypes have been built it is time to find out<br />

how good they really are. Here you can read about how the measurements were<br />

done, how accurate the measurements are and what per<strong>for</strong>mance the different<br />

antenna prototypes have.<br />

5.1 Anechoic chamber measurement<br />

This chapter presents measurement results <strong>of</strong> our prototypes. The purposes are to<br />

find out the efficiency and power gain <strong>for</strong> each prototype. The measurements are<br />

made in Perlos 3D near field chamber.<br />

5.1.1 Test set-up<br />

All measurements presented in this chapter are made in an anechoic chamber.<br />

Figure 5.1 shows a schematic view <strong>of</strong> the chamber. The antenna is mounted in the<br />

centre <strong>of</strong> the chamber and is rotated in phi direction while the probes are sliding in<br />

theta axis. Measurements are made <strong>for</strong> every tenth degree <strong>for</strong> both phi and theta.<br />

5.1.2 Measurements<br />

Figure 5.1. Schematic view <strong>of</strong> Perlos anechoic chamber.<br />

Un<strong>for</strong>tunately Perlos chamber is not adapted <strong>for</strong> measurements at frequencies<br />

lower than 700 MHz, there<strong>for</strong>e we determine the efficiency and the power gain<br />

from a comparison with a reference antenna. All measurements presented are<br />

rawdata.<br />

As reference antennas we used four dipole antennas that we built ourselves, in<br />

figure 5.2 one <strong>of</strong> the antennas is shown. Each <strong>of</strong> them was made <strong>for</strong> a 60 MHz<br />

54

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