Design of Antennas for Handheld DVB-H ... - Lunds tekniska högskola
Design of Antennas for Handheld DVB-H ... - Lunds tekniska högskola
Design of Antennas for Handheld DVB-H ... - Lunds tekniska högskola
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The result <strong>of</strong> the return loss measurement was satisfactory and it was decided that<br />
instead <strong>of</strong> this prototype a switched monopole with two RF switches should be<br />
built.<br />
To verify that the switch worked correctly and to make it possible to find out how<br />
one switch affects the characteristic <strong>of</strong> the antenna a prototype with just one<br />
switch was designed. The RF switch is connected between the matching circuits<br />
and the antenna element and between the matching circuits and the antenna feed it<br />
was needed to solder to switch between the different matching circuits. This<br />
switched monopole prototype is called switched monopole 1 from now on.<br />
The antenna that is called switched monopole 2 is exactly the same as switched<br />
monopole 1 besides that it has a switch be<strong>for</strong>e the matching circuit and it has<br />
different values <strong>of</strong> the matching components.<br />
The RF switch that is used <strong>for</strong> these two prototypes is an antenna switch from<br />
Peregrine (PE4268), other switches have been tested but without satisfactory<br />
result. The used switches need three digital control signals that could be<br />
withdrawn from an I2C-bus that the chipset provides. The I2C-bus can be<br />
connected to the expander MAX7313 circuit that can be programmed to provide<br />
the desired control signals. An alternative to this solution could be if the chipset<br />
could deliver these signals directly.<br />
The switched monopole 1 and 2 are built with a ground plane and an antenna<br />
element with the same size as the switched monopole described above and with<br />
the same distance between ground plane and antenna element. In figure 4.23 a<br />
picture is shown <strong>of</strong> the switched monopole 2.<br />
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