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BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA, S.A. AND ... - BBVA

BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA, S.A. AND ... - BBVA

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Financial Instruments<br />

LEVEL 2<br />

Valuation techniques Main assumptions Main inputs used<br />

JUNE 2010<br />

Fair value (Millions of Euros)<br />

• Debt securities<br />

Trading portfolio<br />

Debt securities 1,128<br />

Equity instruments 181<br />

• Equity instruments<br />

Present-value method.<br />

Calculation of the present value of financial instruments as the<br />

current value of future cash flows (discounted at market interest<br />

rates), taking into account:<br />

• Estimate of prepayment rates;<br />

• Issuer credit risk; and<br />

• Current market interest rates.<br />

• Net Asset Value (NAV) published recurrently, but not every<br />

quarter<br />

• Risk premiums.<br />

• Observable market interest<br />

rates.<br />

Other financial assets designated at fair value<br />

through profit or loss<br />

Debt securities 72<br />

Equity instruments 430<br />

Available-for-sale financial assets<br />

Debt securities 13,013<br />

Equity instruments 410<br />

• Derivatives<br />

Analytic/Semi-analytic Formulae<br />

For share, currency or commodity<br />

derivatives:<br />

• Monte Carlo simulations.<br />

For interest rate derivatives:<br />

• Black-Derman-Toy model.<br />

• HW 1 factor<br />

For credit derivatives:<br />

• Diffusion model.<br />

For share, currency or commodity derivatives:<br />

• Black-Scholes assumptions take possible convexity<br />

adjustments into account<br />

For interest rate derivatives:<br />

• Black-Scholes models apply a lognormal process for<br />

forward rates and consider possible convexity adjustments.<br />

Local volatility model: assumes a constant diffusion of the underlying<br />

asset with the volatility depending on the value of the underlying<br />

asset and the term.<br />

This model assumes that:<br />

• The forward rates in the term structure of the interest rate<br />

curve are perfectly correlated.<br />

These models assume a constant diffusion of default intensity.<br />

For share, currency or commodity<br />

derivatives:<br />

• Forward structure of the<br />

underlying asset.<br />

• Volatility of options.<br />

• Observable correlations<br />

between underlying assets.<br />

For interest rate derivatives:<br />

• Term structure of the<br />

interest rate curve.<br />

• Volatility of underlying<br />

asset.<br />

For credit derivatives:<br />

• Credit default swap (CDS)<br />

pricing.<br />

• Historical CDS volatility<br />

Other financial liabilities<br />

designated at fair value through<br />

profit or loss<br />

ASSETS<br />

1,651<br />

Trading derivatives 41,476<br />

Hedging derivatives 4,279<br />

LIABILITIES<br />

Trading derivatives 38,384<br />

Hedging derivatives 2,063<br />

66

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