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Extrusion Introduction An extruder is a common machine in industry ...

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Objectives for <strong>Extrusion</strong><br />

1. Determ<strong>in</strong>e the material volumetric feed<strong>in</strong>g rates based on different screw rotat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

speed (ω).<br />

2. F<strong>in</strong>d the tube dimensions based on different screw rotat<strong>in</strong>g speeds (ω), different takeoff<br />

speeds (v t ) and different pressure differences (p i ).<br />

3. Compare the experiment data with theoretical prediction.<br />

Proposed Goals<br />

1. Run the equipment and determ<strong>in</strong>e the volumetric feed<strong>in</strong>g rates based on different<br />

screw rotat<strong>in</strong>g speeds. Plot the volumetric feed<strong>in</strong>g rate versus screw rotat<strong>in</strong>g speed.<br />

Refer “Investigation of the Thickness (θ) of Tube with Different Screw Rotat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Speeds (ω)” <strong>in</strong> Experimental Procedures.<br />

2. Plot the tube thickness versus screw rotat<strong>in</strong>g speed (ω), take-off speed (v t ) and<br />

pressure difference (p i ).<br />

Refer “Investigation of the Thickness (θ) of Tube with Different Screw Rotat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Speeds (ω)”, “Investigation of the Thickness (θ) of Tube with Different Take-Off<br />

Speeds (v t )” and “Investigation of the Thickness (θ) of Tube with Different Pressure<br />

Differences (p i )” <strong>in</strong> Experimental Procedures, respectively.<br />

Internal air pressure<br />

(p i ) Hopper<br />

Die<br />

Screw<br />

Screw rotat<strong>in</strong>g speed<br />

(ω)<br />

Motor<br />

Motor<br />

Take-off speed<br />

(v t )<br />

Output material<br />

Figure 4. Scheme of control variables <strong>in</strong> th<strong>is</strong> experiment, where ω <strong>is</strong> the screw rotat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

speed, v t <strong>is</strong> the take-off speed of the roller and p i <strong>is</strong> the <strong>in</strong>ternal air pressure.

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