RosBREED: Testing Genotyping By Sequencing in Strawberry

RosBREED: Testing Genotyping By Sequencing in Strawberry RosBREED: Testing Genotyping By Sequencing in Strawberry

27.12.2014 Views

RosBREED: Testing Genotyping By Sequencing in Strawberry Natalia Salinas, Jill Bushakra, Chad Finn, Eric van de Weg, Dan Sargent, Ksenija Gasic, Bradley Rauh and Nahla Bassil

<strong>RosBREED</strong>: <strong>Test<strong>in</strong>g</strong><br />

<strong>Genotyp<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>By</strong> <strong>Sequenc<strong>in</strong>g</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>Strawberry</strong><br />

Natalia Sal<strong>in</strong>as, Jill Bushakra, Chad F<strong>in</strong>n, Eric van de Weg,<br />

Dan Sargent, Ksenija Gasic, Bradley Rauh and Nahla Bassil


Outl<strong>in</strong>e of Presentation<br />

What is GBS<br />

GBS <strong>in</strong> <strong>Strawberry</strong><br />

Progress Report


<strong>Genotyp<strong>in</strong>g</strong> by <strong>Sequenc<strong>in</strong>g</strong>


<strong>Genotyp<strong>in</strong>g</strong> by <strong>Sequenc<strong>in</strong>g</strong> (GBS)<br />

(Elshire et al. 2011)<br />

• Reduced representation sequenc<strong>in</strong>g


<strong>Genotyp<strong>in</strong>g</strong> by <strong>Sequenc<strong>in</strong>g</strong> (GBS)<br />

• Advantages<br />

(Elshire et al. 2011, Poland & Rife 2012)<br />

- Relatively simple and fast protocol<br />

- Relatively low cost ($~30/sample)<br />

- High-throughput<br />

- High-density SNP discovery<br />

- <strong>Sequenc<strong>in</strong>g</strong> of potentially un-accessed regions of<br />

the genome<br />

- Requires no reference genome<br />

- Can be tailored for each species


<strong>Genotyp<strong>in</strong>g</strong> by <strong>Sequenc<strong>in</strong>g</strong> (GBS)<br />

• Disadvantages<br />

(Elshire et al. 2011, Poland & Rife 2012)<br />

- Miss<strong>in</strong>g data from technical issues<br />

- Library complexity, under-represented or overrepresented<br />

sequences<br />

- Miss<strong>in</strong>g data from biological issues<br />

- Presence/absence variation, polymorphic RE<br />

sites, differential methylation


<strong>Genotyp<strong>in</strong>g</strong> by <strong>Sequenc<strong>in</strong>g</strong> Uses


GBS <strong>in</strong> <strong>Strawberry</strong>


GBS <strong>in</strong> <strong>Strawberry</strong><br />

Goal: Compare GBS and Axiom ® for<br />

generation and utility of markers for<br />

Pedigree-Based Analysis and Genome-Wide<br />

Selection<br />

- ‘Redgauntlet’ x ‘Hapil’ (51 progeny)<br />

- ‘Holiday’ x ‘Korona’ (17 progeny)<br />

- ‘Honeoye’ x ‘Tribute’ (4 progeny)<br />

- ‘Tribute’ x MSU_56 (3 progeny)<br />

- Sequenced SNP panel <strong>in</strong>dividuals (4)<br />

- Founders, diverse <strong>in</strong>dividuals


<strong>Strawberry</strong> Germplasm<br />

Jucunda<br />

R_Sovereign<br />

Howard_17<br />

Aberdeen<br />

US_3763<br />

Climax<br />

Fairfax<br />

NJ_1051<br />

Sparkle<br />

Talisman<br />

Juspa<br />

P_Beauty<br />

Gorella<br />

Induka<br />

Tamella<br />

Korona<br />

OSC_1765<br />

S_Sengana


<strong>Strawberry</strong> Germplasm<br />

F.chiloensis<br />

UNK17<br />

FRA_1702<br />

FRA_1697<br />

JH_101-1<br />

RH30xLH50-4<br />

FVC_8-1<br />

FVC_8-2<br />

FVC_8-3<br />

FVC_8-4<br />

FVC_8-5


<strong>Strawberry</strong> Progress Report


<strong>Strawberry</strong> Progress Report<br />

• GBS library<br />

Bioanalyzer<br />

results<br />

-Fragment sizes<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>ly ~200bp<br />

-No significant<br />

adapter dimer


<strong>Strawberry</strong> Progress Report<br />

• <strong>Sequenc<strong>in</strong>g</strong> results<br />

- 100bp s<strong>in</strong>gle-end reads<br />

- Total sequences 188 million raw reads<br />

- 49% GC content<br />

• Next step: Data analysis


Acknowledgements<br />

This project is supported by the Specialty<br />

Crop Research Initiative of USDA’s<br />

National Institute of Food and Agriculture


Questions<br />

www.rosbreed.org

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